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1._vi. try to win sth. by defeating others who are trying to do the same. ( _ n.竞赛竞赛_ n.竞争者竞争者)2._vt. & vi. allow sb/sth to enter (_n.许可许可)3._adj. of， used in or like magic (_n.魔法魔法_n.魔术师魔术师)competecompetitioncompetitoradmitadmissionmagicalmagicmagician4. _adj. quick or rapid；prompt5. _n. high fame and honour won by great achievements6. _vi. 讨价还价讨价还价 7. _vt. 代替代替8. _n. 基础基础 (pl _ )9. _n.(露天大型露天大型)体育场体育场(pl_ ) 10._vt.& vi. 收费；控诉收费；控诉charge swiftglorybargain replacebasis bases stadiumstadiums/stadia11.host vt. _12.deserve vi.& vt. _ 13.responsibility n. _ 14.advertise vt. &vi._ 15.volunteer n. _志愿者志愿者 做东；主办做东；主办应受应受(报答或惩罚报答或惩罚)；值得；值得责任责任做广告做广告16.ancient adj. _17.hopeless adj. _ 18.medal n. _19.pain n. _20.athlete n. _古代的古代的没有希望的没有希望的奖章奖章疼痛疼痛运动员运动员1. _参加参加 2. _查明查明3. _过去常常做过去常常做 4. _每四年每四年5. _被作为被作为所接受所接受 be admitted as take part infind outused to doevery four years6. _也，又也，又7. _一个接一个一个接一个 8. _改变主意改变主意9. _讨价还价讨价还价 10. _代表代表stand for as wellone after anotherchange ones mindmake a bargain with11. compete in _12. replace A with B _ 13. together with _14. a set of _15. put forward _参加参加用用B代替代替A和和一套一套提出提出16. as a matter of fact _ 17. not only .but also _ 18. in charge _19. play a role in _20. so .that _如此如此以致以致事实上事实上不但不但而且而且负责负责起作用起作用1. _ theyre called the Winter Olympics. 那就是为什么它们被称为冬奥会。那就是为什么它们被称为冬奥会。(P10-L21) 2. _ you have the running races, together with swimming， sailing and all the team sports. 就是在夏季奥运会上才有跑步、游泳、划船就是在夏季奥运会上才有跑步、游泳、划船和一些团队项目。和一些团队项目。(P10-L22) Its in the Summer Olympics that Thats why3.Women are_ allowed, _ play a very important role in gymnastics， athletics, team sports and .不但允许妇女参不但允许妇女参加，而且她们在体操、竞技和团队项目中加，而且她们在体操、竞技和团队项目中起着非常重要的作用。起着非常重要的作用。 (P10-L30) not onlybut4.No other countries could join in, _! 别的国家不能参加，奴别的国家不能参加，奴隶和妇女也不能参加。隶和妇女也不能参加。(P9-L30) 5.Theres _ to win Olympic medals. 国家之间争取奥运会承办国家之间争取奥运会承办权的竞争就跟争夺奥运金牌一样的激烈。权的竞争就跟争夺奥运金牌一样的激烈。(P10-L39) nor could slaves or women as much competition among countries to host the Olympics as一般将来时被动语态的结构和用法一般将来时被动语态的结构和用法1.When and where_ the next Olympic Games _ ? (P9) 2.Only athletes who have reached the agreed standard for their event _ as competitors. (P10-L15) willbe heldwill be admitted3.And after that the 2012 Olympics _ in London. (P10-L45) 4.A new village for the athletes and all the stadiums _ to the east of London. (P10-L47) 5.New medals _ of course and (P10-L48) will be designedwill be heldwill be built
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