资源描述
一、一、Fast reading and summary Answer the following questions and summarize the text (P9-P10) according to your answers.1. Whats the writing style of this passage? 2. Do the ancient Olympics and modern Olympics have anything in common? Its written in a conversational style.Yes, they have.3. Is there any difference between them? Summary： Written in a_ style, the passage tells us _ and _ between _ _. the ancient and modern Olympic GamesYes.conversationalthe similaritiesthe differences 二、二、Choose the best answers according to the text 1. Which of the following is not mentioned in the text?A. The 2000 Olympic Games.B. The 2008 Olympic Games.C. The 2004 Olympic Games.D. The 2012 Olympic Games. A. The 2000 Olympic Games.2. What is the text mainly about?A. telling the history of the Olympic Games.B. telling the fairy tale of the ancient and modern Olympics.C. telling the similarites between the ancient and modern Olympics.D. telling the differences and similarities between the ancient and modern Olympics. D. telling the differences and similarities between the ancient and modern Olympics. 3. Which of the following is true according to the text?A. Only women could not take part in the ancient Olympics.B. The 2004 Olympic Games were held in America.C. The motto of the Olympics is “Swifter， Higher and Further.”D. The Greek cities used to compete against each other just for the honour of winning. D. The Greek cities used to compete against each other just for the honour of winning. 4. What does the word “housed” (in Line 33)mean?A. Enclose or contain (a part or fitting), esp in order to protect itB. Provide permanent or temporary accommodation for (sb)C. Provide shelter for (an animal)D. Store (goods，etc) B. Provide permanent or temporary5. From “Oh，dear! Do you compete for money too?”，we can infer that Pausanias.A. is angry that athletes care too much about money.B. is happy that winners may become rich.C. fears that the spirit of the Olympics may have changed.D. thinks highly of using money as the prize for athletes.C. fears that the spirit of the Olympics may have changed. 三、三、Careful reading and retelling Fill in the blanks and then retell the text using the chart. The similarities between the ancient and modern Olympics frequency Both are held _.purposeBoth are held not for _ ，but for _ .motto _，_，_ .Stronger every four yearsmoneyhonourSwifterHighercompetitors_ are allowed to take part in both Gamesevents Some events are the same， such as _, _ shooting and throwing. jumping MenrunningThe differences between the ancient and modern Olympics Ancient OlympicsModern Olympicsgames_Olympics_ and _ Olympic shost country_different _SummerSummerWinterGreececountriescompetitorsOnly (11)_Both (12)_ and (13)_prize(14)_(15)_eventsfewer(16)_menwomenolive wreathmedalsmoremen 四、话题议写四、话题议写 Nowadays theres as much competition among countries to host the Olympics as to win Olympic medals, for it is not only a great honour but also a great responsibility to be chosen. As a matter of fact, hosting the Olympics can attract much more investment, which will be able to develop the local tourism and accelerate economy at the same time. Moreover, the whole nation will feel proud of being the host However, quite a few countries would not like to seize the opportunity. They say it will cost a large amount of money for that big event, such as accommodation and sports facilities. As far as Im concerned, Im in favor of hosting the Olympics.一、词典释义一、词典释义 在课本在课本P9P10找出下列单词，并从词典释找出下列单词，并从词典释义中选择它们在本单元中的意思。义中选择它们在本单元中的意思。 Words: magical adj. Dictionary entries: containing magic；used in magic (informal) wonderful；very enjoyable containing magic；used in magicWords: volunteerDictionary entries: v. to offer to do sth. without being forced to do it or without getting paid for it n. a person who does a job without being paid for it. a person who chooses to join the armed forces without being forced to join. a person who does a job without being paid for it. to agree, often unwillingly, that sth.is true. to say that you have done sth.wrong or illegal. to allow sb/sth to enter a place. to allow sb.to become a member of a club, a school or an organization.Words: admit vt. Dictionary entries: to allow sb.to become a member of a club, a school or an organization.n. a person who invites guests to a meal；a party, etc. or who has people staying at their house a country, a city or an organization that holds and arranges a special event. v. to organize an event to which others are invited and make all the arrangements for them. to introduce a television or radion programme, a show, etc. Words: host Dictionary entries: to organize an event to which others are invited and make all the arrangements for them.replace vt. to be used instead of sth/sb else；to do sth.instead of sb/sth else. to put sth.back in the place where it was before. to be used instead of sth/sb else；to do sth.instead of sb/sth else. 二、短语搜索二、短语搜索 1. find out _2. used to do _3. 每四年每四年 _4. 两组两组 _5. reach the agreed standard _查明查明过去常常做过去常常做every four yearstwo sets of达到统一的标准达到统一的标准6. be admitted as . _7. 和和 _8. 不但不但而且而且 _ 9. play a role in . _10. as well _11. 事实上事实上 _12. 提出提出 _作为作为被接受被接受together withnot only .but also .起作用起作用也，又也，又as a matter of factput forwardThats why theyre called the Winter Olympics. 那就是为什么它们被称为冬奥会。那就是为什么它们被称为冬奥会。(P10-L21) 仿写仿写那就是为什么他昨天没来开会。那就是为什么他昨天没来开会。_ to the meeting yesterday.Thats why he didnt come Its in the Summer Olympics that you have the running races， together with swimming， sailing and all the team sports. 就是在夏季奥运会上才有跑步、游泳、划就是在夏季奥运会上才有跑步、游泳、划船和一些团队项目。船和一些团队项目。(P10-L22) 仿写仿写我昨天就是在超市里遇见约翰的。我昨天就是在超市里遇见约翰的。_ I met John yesterday.It was in the supermarket thatWomen are not only allowed, but play a very important role in gymnastics， athletics， team sports and .不但允许妇女不但允许妇女参加参加, 而且她们在体操、竞技和团队项目中而且她们在体操、竞技和团队项目中起着非常重要的作用。起着非常重要的作用。 (P10-L30) 仿写仿写他不但读过此书，而且还记得所读他不但读过此书，而且还记得所读的内容。的内容。 _ the book, _ what he had read.but (also) rememberedHe not only had read1. I lived in what you call “Ancient Greece” and I used to write about the Olympic Games a long time ago.(P9-L5) 句式分析句式分析 本句结构是本句结构是:主干是一个由主干是一个由_连接表连接表_ 关系的并列句。关系的并列句。 其中其中 what you call “Ancient Greece”是一个跟是一个跟在介词在介词 _ 后的后的_从句；从句；what 在从句中在从句中作作_的宾语的宾语, _作宾补。作宾补。“Ancient Greece”and并列并列in宾语宾语call原句试译原句试译 句式仿写句式仿写 他们到达了如今称之为美洲的他们到达了如今称之为美洲的地方，然后他们定居下来。地方，然后他们定居下来。 我生活在你们称之为我生活在你们称之为“古希腊古希腊”的地方的地方,我过去我过去也经常写有关两千多年前奥运会的情况。也经常写有关两千多年前奥运会的情况。They arrived in what is now called America and then they settled down.2. Ive come to your time to find out about the present-day Olympic Games because I know that in 2004 they were held in my homeland. (P9-L6) 句式分析句式分析 本句结构是本句结构是:由由_引导的引导的_从句。从句。 从句中从句中that in 2004 they were held in my homeland是一个是一个_从句，作从句，作_ 的的宾语。宾语。 knowbecause原因状语原因状语宾语宾语原句试译原句试译 句式仿写句式仿写 他每天至少花他每天至少花1个小时做英语，个小时做英语，因为他意识到英语越来越重要了。因为他意识到英语越来越重要了。 我来到你们的时代是为了搞清有关现代奥运会我来到你们的时代是为了搞清有关现代奥运会的情况，因为我知道的情况，因为我知道2004年奥运会在我的祖国年奥运会在我的祖国举行。举行。He spends at least one hour on English every day because he realizes that English is becoming more and more important.3.No other countries could join in, nor could slaves or women!(P9-L30) 句式分析句式分析 nor 用作连词用作连词,引起引起_句，意为句，意为: “ _”。此处，。此处，nor = _ .neither倒装倒装也不也不原句试译原句试译 句式仿写句式仿写 我再也没有见到他，也没有我再也没有见到他，也没有收到过他的信。收到过他的信。 别的国家不能参加，奴隶和妇女也不能参加。别的国家不能参加，奴隶和妇女也不能参加。I never saw him again, nor did I hear from him. 4.Theres as much competition among countries to host the Olympics as to win Olympic medals.(P10-L39) 句式分析句式分析本句含有一个句式：本句含有一个句式：as + adj.+(a/an)+n.+as，中间用形容词或副词，中间用形容词或副词的的_ .原级原级原句试译原句试译 句式仿写句式仿写 你需要付出尽可能多的时间来处理这个问你需要付出尽可能多的时间来处理这个问题。题。国家之间争取奥运会承办权的竞争就跟国家之间争取奥运会承办权的竞争就跟争夺奥运金牌一样的激烈。争夺奥运金牌一样的激烈。You have got to spend as much time as you can to deal with the problem. 一、单词拼写一、单词拼写 1. I am proud of my h_, the Peoples Republic of China.2. Tom leads a hard life, for he doesnt have a r_ income.3. All the a from all over the world lived in a_ special village.4. The prisoner has a _his guilt.homelandregularathletesadmitted5. The _ (奴隶奴隶) were forced to work all day and all night.6. The _ (体育场体育场) for the 2008 Beijing Olympics is splendid.7. The conference was h _by that committee.slavesstadiumhosted8. Its my _ (责任责任) to lock the doors after class.9. He was _ (迅速迅速) to condemn the violence.10. The two famous singers have many _ (相似点相似点) in background.similaritiesresponsibilityswift二、介词填空二、介词填空 用适当的介词填空。用适当的介词填空。1. Are you going _a journey tomorrow?2. The Olympics are held every fourth year _ a regular basis.3. We should learn English by heart, for it plays an important role _ the world affairs.ononin4. The servant opened the door and admitted me _the house.5. They replaced the old radio_ the modern educational facilities.with into 三、连接词三、连接词填空填空 用适当的连接词填空。用适当的连接词填空。 I lived in _ you call “Ancient Greece” _ I used to write about the Olympic Games a long time ago. Ive come to your time to find out about the present-day Olympic Games _ I know _ in 2004 they were held in my homeland.whatandbecausethat Oh, no! There are no running races _horse riding events. Instead there are competitions like skiing and ice skating _ need snow and ice. Thats _ theyre called the Winter Olympics. Its in the Summer Olympics _ you have the running race， together with swimming， sailing and all the team sports.thatorwhichwhy 四、动词填空四、动词填空1. He is now _ (interview) Li Yan， a volunteer for the 2008 Olympic Games.2. How can the runner enjoy _ (compete) in winter?interviewingcompeting3. Where are all the athletes _ (house)?4. Its a great responsibility but also a great honour _ (chose).5. A new village for the athletes and all the stadiums _ (build) to the east of London.will be builthousedto be chosen 五、词形变换五、词形变换用所给词的适当形式填空。用所给词的适当形式填空。1. They all think that he is the most wonderful _ (magic) in the world.2. He comes to town for groceries _ (regular).magicianregularly3. How does one gain _ (admit) to the Buckingham Palace?4. All pilots are _ (responsibility) for their passengers safety.5. A swallow flew by_ (swift).swiftly admissionresponsible 六、词语故事六、词语故事选用方框里的单词或短语，用其适当形选用方框里的单词或短语，用其适当形式填空。式填空。 Although “ _, higher and stronger” _ the spirit of the Olympic Games， fairness is the _ of this _. Only when you win fairly will you and your _ be respected by others. compete; medal; swift; motto; ancient; magical; homeland; nowadays; basis；athlete; take part in; stand for swifterstands forbasismottohomeland But, _, in contrary with the _ honest _ some _who dont obey the rules cheat when (10)_ games. It seems that (11)_ have (12)_ power causing them to cheat. What a pity!magicalnowadaysancientcompetitorsathletestaking part inmedals七、完成句子七、完成句子1. He _ (过去常常熬夜过去常常熬夜) to go over lessons for exams.2. I have my hair cut _ (每几个星期每几个星期).3. He admitted_ _ (摔碎了那个名贵的花瓶摔碎了那个名贵的花瓶)by accident. having dropped the precious vase into piecesused to stay upevery few weeks
展开阅读全文