高三英语二轮复习板块二语篇理解题专题一阅读理解活用应用文的读文破题技巧

活用应用文的读文、破题技巧A(2017·湖南省高三四校联考)USA TodaySubscription Options：2 months (43 issues)$50.006 months (130 issues)$152.001 year (260 issues)$275.00Shipping is always free.Giving a gift?Add the magazine to your cart，and on the next page check the box marked “this will be a gift”You can also find this option if you enter “edit your shopping cart”Enter your gift receiver's address during the checkout process.After placing your order，look for the “Send Magazine Gift Notification” on the order confirmation page，or go directly to the Magazine Subscription Manager.In Magazine Subscription Manager，you'll see gift notification options to the right of each magazine you've bought.You can schedule a gift e­mail or print a gift note.Product Description“USA Today” provides you with daily information of the top News，Money，Sports and Life news across the country and around the world with fair and honest reports，powerful pictures，and a quick，simple format.The Nation's NO.1 newspaper keeps you knowing a thing or two with news influencing your life.Privacy & SecurityIn order to complete the deal，shared with a circulationauditing(发行量审计)organization，we may share your e­mail with the publisher，but you can know how it will be used in Subscription Manager.We will not share your credit card information.语篇解读：文章通过订阅信息，从如何使这个杂志成为一个礼物、杂志的基本信息、隐私和安全保护4个方面介绍怎样订阅USA Today。1How much should people pay for a month if they buy the newspaper for a half year?AAbout $ 22.7.BAbout $ 25.CAbout $ 25.3. DAbout $ 26.2.解析数字计算题。根据文章开头部分Subscription Options中的6 months (130 issues)$152.00可知半年是$152.00，那么每个月的费用是$152÷6$25.3，故选C。答案C2What should people do first if they want to get a gift?ASend an e­mail or print a note.BEnter “edit your shopping cart”CEnter the gift giver's address.DAdd the magazine to their cart.解析细节理解题。根据Giving a gift？部分中的“Add the magazine to your cart，and on the next page check the box marked this will be a gift'”(想要礼物？把杂志放到购物车，点击下一页的“这是礼物”这个按钮)可知第一步要把杂志放到购物车，即选项D，其他三项都是后续的。答案D3In “USA Today”，what can people do?AMake some money.BGet recent news.CTake daily pictures.DLearn simple formats.解析细节理解题。根据“USA Today” provides you with daily information of the top News，Money，Sports and Life news across the country and around the world with fair and honest reports，powerful pictures，and a quick，simple format.(今日美国用公平公正的报道、丰富的图片、简短的格式为您提供国内外新闻、金融、体育、生活等的最新信息)可知人们可以得到最新的新闻，即B选项。答案B4What type of writing is the text?AAn advertisement. BAn introduction.CA report. DAn announcement.解析主旨大意题。文章开始介绍订阅信息，然后介绍怎样使这个杂志成为一个礼物，接着又介绍这个杂志的基本信息，最后介绍隐私和安全保护，由此可看全文都是介绍怎样订阅USA Today，并不是一则推销广告，故选择B项。答案BB(2017·河北省衡水中学高三上学期七调)At the Magazine we welcome your contributions！We love to publicize authors，bloggers and businesses.And there are several spots available for writers.Author SpotThis is a regular page devoted to new and experienced authors.Click here to see the questions and you simply reply as you wish.To appear on Author Spot，your book must be already published.Please enclose a color photo of yourself plus a color photo of your book cover.Top TipsAre you an expert in your field？We welcome “Top Tips” on any subjects such as working from home，building up a business，writingplease contact us if you have an idea and look at the top tips posts on this site to see how to craft your own.Press ReleasesDo you have some news about your business，company or charity？We are always on the lookout for great press releases to publish on our site.Simply submit your press release here or e­mail it to alison feature world.co.uk.Opinion pieces and ReviewsGot a subject you feel strongly about？Or would you like to review a book for us？We are happy to look at all other opinion pieces or reviews as long as they fit with the general ethos (精神)of the site.General Submission GuidelinesDue to the number of submissions received we cannot guarantee that your submission will be published.There might be a wait of a few weeks before your submission goes live.We reserve the right to edit submissionsalthough as they are personal to the writer, we_endeavor_not_to_do_this.Any questions？Contact us here.语篇解读：这是一篇网络上的征稿启示，详细列举了需要的稿件类型以及需要注意的事项。5Which is a necessary requirement to contribute a book?AOne photo of you and your book.BA book never published.CAnswering some questions.DAn expert in your field.解析细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的“Click here to see the questions and you simply reply as you wish.”(点击此处，看问题，如你所愿地简单回答)可知需要回答一些问题。因此，C 为正确选项。答案C6What does the underlined part “we endeavor not to do this”in the sentence mean?AWe try not to be personal.BWe try not to change your writing.CWe try not to reserve the right.DWe try not to delay the publication.解析猜测句意题。由文章倒数第二段“We reserve the right to edit submissionsalthough as they are personal to the writer, we_endeavor_not_to_do_this.”可知，我们保留编辑稿件的权利，虽然修订稿件权属于作者个人，但我们尽量不这样做，也就是尽量不改，但是还是保留修改权。答案B7Where does the passage come from?AA magazine.BA textbook.CA website.DA newspaper.解析细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“Any questions？Contact us here.”(还有什么问题么？点击此处，联系我们)可知，本文来自网站。答案C4