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2020学年人教版英语精品资料单元检测(三)第一卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What does the man like to have first?AFish. BJuice. CMeat.2What are the two speakers doing?ASaying goodbye to each other.BEnjoying having a meal together.CPlanning to see each other again.3How many people were caught in the car accident?AThree. BFive. CEight.4What will the man do next?AHe will wait until Mark calls.BHe will call Mark.CHe will go to see Mark.5Where does the conversation take place?AAt home.BIn a vegetable market.CIn a shop.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6Where are the speakers?AOn a sports ground.BIn a supermarket.CIn a cinema.7Which is the mans seat?ASeat 6，Row 9.BSeat 11，Row 6.CSeat 11，Row 9.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8How long was the woman away on a trip?AOne week.BTwo months.CThree months.9Which of the following countries didnt the woman mention?AEgypt. BCanada. CAmerica.10When will the woman call on the man?AAt eight tomorrow evening.BAt nine this evening.CAt seven this evening.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11Whats the probable relationship between the two speakers?ATwo friends.BDoctor and patient.CPassenger and driver.12Whats wrong with the man?AHe is worried too much.BHe doesnt sleep at night.CHe doesnt eat at all.13What can we learn from the conversation?AThe man is seriously ill.BThe man needs to relax himself and take some exercise.CThe man made a mistake in his job.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14Why doesnt the man book the seats downstairs?ABecause they are too close to the stage.BBecause they are expensive.CBecause they are uncomfortable.15Where does the conversation take place?AIn a hotel.BIn a shopping centre.CIn a theatre.16How many tickets does the man want?A2. B4. C6.17How long will the play last?ATwo hours.BTwo and a half hours.CThree and a half hours.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18When did the robbers break into the bank?AAt midnight.BIn the evening.CEarly in the morning.19Who reported the robbery to the police?AA man working in the bank.BThe people in the shop opposite.CA woman with short hair.20What did the man robber look like?AStrong with long hair.BShort with long hair.CTall with short hair.第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21You can depend on him；he is a(n) _man.Ahappy Binteresting Cexciting Dreliable22He is sure to come.Ive _ him to attend our meeting.AadvisedBtried to persuadeCpersuadedDsuggested23I am _ to set out as early as possible since time is limited.Adecided Bdetermined Cminded Dsuggested24Hawking is familiar _ Chinese college students and foreigners are familiar _ Qian Xuesen.Ato；to Bwith；to Cwith；with Dto；with25Although the natural situation was quite bad，the soldiers and volunteers were determined not to _ rescuing the victims in the ruins(废墟)Agive in Bgive up Cgive out Dgive away26All the goods that were _ by plane were shared among the homeless villagers far away from our city.Asent Btranslated Ctransported Dgiven27The old man _ that he _ from the countryside.Ainsisted on；was Binsisted；beCinsisted on；should be Dinsisted；was28It is _ beautiful a picture _ Ill hang it in my room.Asuch；that Bsuch a；thatCso；as to Dso；that29He appeared on stage three years ago.We _ him in the entertainment industry (娱乐界) ever since.Ahavent heard Bdidnt seenCdont see Dhavent seen30The poem “Children，quickly，hold mothers hands” is so moving that we are all _ of it and moved by it.Atired Bafraid Cfond Dconfident31It was because of bad weather _ the football match had to be put off.Athat Bso that Cwhy Dso32When _ you _ for Beijing?Ive not decided yet.Ado；leave Bare；leavingCare；leave Dwill；leaving33_ you form a bad habit，its very difficult to get rid of it.AOnce BBefore CBecause DThough34Nobody has _ exactly when and where an earthquake will happen by now.Aseen Bheard Cforecast Dunderstood35I will go home this weekend.Give my best wishes to your parents._.ANo，thanksBI will，thank youCThe same to youDYou are welcome第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3655各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。On Thursday afternoon，Mrs.Clarke locked the door and went to the womens club as usual.It was a pleasant way of passing time _36_ an old woman who lived _37_.When she came home，she sensed something _38_.Had someone got in? The back door and the windows were all locked and there was no _39_ of forced entry (进入)Had anything been taken? She went from room to room，_40_，and found her camera and spare watch missing.The following Thursday，she went out at her usual time，but didnt go to the club._41_，she took a short walk in a park nearby and came home，_42_herself in through the back door.She settled down to wait and see what would _43_.It was 4 oclock when the front doorbell rang.Mrs.Clarke was _44_ tea at the time.The bell rang again，and _45_ she heard her letter box being pushed open._46_ the kettle (壶) of boiling water，she moved quietly _47_ the door.A piece of wire (金属丝) appeared through the letter box，and then a _48_.The wire turned and caught around the knob (圆形旋钮) on the door lock.Mrs.Clarke raised the kettle and _49_ the water over the hand._50_ was heard outside as the _51_ fell to the floor and the hand was pulled back，which was _52_ by the sound of running feet.It wasnt long _53_ the police caught the thief.And Mrs.Clarke was greatly _54_ at the club for her successful _55_.36A.byBtoCwithDfor37A.lonelyBaloneCawayDbusily38A.terribleBuncomfortableCunusualDbad39A.informationBshowCsignDsight40A.lookingBexaminingCsearchingDchecking41A.ThereforeBHoweverCInsteadDAgain42A.pushingBlettingCpullingDleading43A.appearBfollowChappenDdo44A.cookingBmakingCburningDserving45A.the next momentBfor a whileCin timeDat once46A.Putting downBLaying asideCPicking upDTaking away47A.towardsBaway fromCfrom behindDnear48A.knifeBhandCletterDkey49A.usedBdroppedCpouredDcovered50A.A sad voiceBA strange noiseCA low shoutDA sharp cry51A.keyBkettleCdoor lockDwire52A.followedBcausedCproducedDended53A.beforeBsinceCuntilDwhen54A.surprisedBpraisedCencouragedDsupported55A.selfsatisfactionBselfprotectionCselfrespectDselfservice第三部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AWithout proper planning，tourism can cause problems.For example，too many tourists can crowd public places that are also enjoyed by the inhabitants of a country.If tourists create too much traffic，the inhabitants become annoyed and unhappy.They begin to dislike tourists and to treat them impolitely.They forget how much tourism can help the countrys economy.It is important to think about the people of a destination(目的地)country and how tourism affects them.Tourism should help a country keep the customs and beauty that attract tourists.Tourism should also advance the well being(health and happiness)of local inhabitants.Too much tourism can be a problem.If tourism grows too quickly，people must leave other jobs to work in the tourism industry.This means that other parts of the countrys economy can suffer.On the other hand，if there is not enough tourism，people can lose jobs.Businesses can also lose money.It costs a great deal of money to build large hotels，airports，air terminals，firstclass roads，and other support facilities(设施)needed by tourist attractions.For example，a major internationalclass tourism hotel can cost as much as 50 thousand dollars per room to build.If this room is not used most of the time，the owners of the hotel will lose money.Building a hotel is just a beginning.There must be support facilities as well，including roads to get to the hotel，electricity, sewers(阴沟)to handle waste，and water.All of these support facilities cost money.If they are not used because there are not enough tourists，jobs and money are lost.56Which of the following has most probably been discussed in the paragraph that goes before the passage?AIt is extremely important to develop tourism.BBuilding roads and hotel is essential.CSupport facilities are highly necessary.DPlanning is of great importance to tourism57Too much tourism can cause all these problems EXCEPT _.Aa bad impact on other industriesBa change of tourists customsCovercrowdedness of places of interestDpressure on traffic58Not enough tourism can lead to _.Aan increase of unemploymentBa decrease in tourist attractionsCthe higher cost of support facilitiesDa rise in price and a fall in pay59It is good for local people to be well aware that tourism will _.Ause up a large amount of waterBweaken their economyChelp establish their traditionsDhelp improve their lifeBI shook hands with my father in the truck，and for a long time he looked straight ahead and didnt say a word.But I knew he was going to say a little to me.“I cant tell anything，” he finally said.“I never went to college，and none of your brothers went to college.I cant say dont do this and do that，because everything is different and I dont know what is going to come up.I cant help much with money either，but I think things will work out.”He gave me a new checkbook.“If things get pushing，write a small check.But when you write one，send me a letter and let me know how much.There are some things we can always sell.” In four years all the checks I wrote were less than a thousand dollars.My parttime jobs such as reading to the blind student and sitting with the teachers kids filled in the financial_gaps.“You know what you want to be，and theyll tell you what to take，” my father went on.“When you get a job，be sure its honest，and work hard.” I knew that soon I would be alone in the big town，and I would be missing the cool winds and a life where your thinking was done for you.Then my dad reached down beside his seat and brought the old，broken Bible that he had read so often，the one he used when he wanted to look something up in a friendly quarrel with one of the neighbours.I knew he would miss it.I knew，though，that I must take it.He didnt say I must read this every morning.He just said，“This can help you if you will let it.”Did it help? I got through college without being a burden on the family.I have been able to make money since.60What is the writers main purpose (目的) in writing this passage?ATo tell the readers his life story.BTo tell people what kind of person his father was.CTo let people know how poor he was.DTo tell the readers what present he got from his father.61Why did the father not ask his son not to do this and do that?ABecause he felt quite confident of him.BBecause he was born from a poor family.CBecause he was a man of few words.DBecause he didnt want to be much too strict with him.62What would you learn from this passage?AHow to live by oneself.BHow to stand on ones own feet.CWhat a good father should do.DWhat the selfimportant is like.63What may be the proper Chinese for the underlined part in the passage?A闲暇时光 B学费C经济不足 D精神空虚CClaude and Louris are “giraffes”So are police officers Hankins and Pearson.These men and women dont look like giraffes；they look like you and me.Then，why do people call them “giraffes”？A giraffe，they say，is an animal that sticks its necks out，can see places far away and has a large heart.It lives a quiet life and moves about in an easy and beautiful way.In the same way，a “giraffe” can be a person who likes to “stick his or her neck out” for other people，always watches for future happenings，has a warm heart for people around，and at the same time lives a quiet and beautiful life himself or herself.“The Giraffe Project” is a 10yearold group which finds and honors “giraffes” in the US and in the world.The group wants to teach people to do something to build a better world.The group members believe that a person shouldnt draw his or her head back；instead，they tell people to “stick their necks out” and help others.Claude and Louris，Hankins and Pearson are only a few of the nearly 1,000 “giraffes” that the group found and honored.Claude and Louris were getting old and they left their work with some money that they saved for future use.One day，however，they saw a homeless man looking for a place to keep warm and they decided that they should “stick their necks out” and give him some help.Today，they lived in Friends House，where they invite twelve homeless people to stay every night.Police officers Hankins and Pearson work in a large city.They see crimes every day and their work is sometimes dangerous.They work hard for their money.However，these two men put their savings together and even borrowed money to start an educational center to teach young people in a poor part of the city.Hankins and Pearson are certainly “giraffes”64Which of the following is TRUE? ASome of the people around us look like giraffes.BGiraffes are the most beautiful animal in the world.C“Giraffes” is a beautiful name for those who are ready to help other people.DA “giraffe” is someone who can stick his neck out and see the future.65“The Giraffe Project” is a group _.Aof police officersBwhich appeared ten years agoCof tenyearold childrenDwhich takes care of children66People call Claude and Hankins “giraffes” because they _.Ado what is needed for a good worldBare not afraid of dangerous workCfound a home for some homeless peopleDmade money only for other people67What does “The Giraffe Project” do?AIt tells people how to live a quiet life.BIt helps the homeless and teaches the young people.CIt tries to find 1,000 warmhearted people in the US.DIt shows people what their duty is for a better world.DWhen you walk along a street in a big city in the United States，you may see clocks in most stores.Radio announcers give the correct time during the day.People there think that it is important to know the time.Most Americans have watches.They do not want to be late.Not all people all over the world value time.Suppose you visit a certain country in South America，You would find that people living there do not like to rush.If you had an appointment(约会)with someone，he would probably be late.He would not care for arriving on time.In some countries in South America，even the radio programs may not begin right on time，nor do the radio announcers think it important to announce the right time.Many people regard a clock as a machine.It seems to them that a person who does everything on time is controlled(控制)by a machine.They do not want a clock or any machine to have that much power over their lives.68There are clocks in most stores in the US cities because _.Apeople in the stores want to sell these clocksBbosses want to make their stores beautifulCpeople think it important to know the timeDthey neednt wear watches when they are away from home69The underlined word“rush”in the passage most probably means “_”Arun BraceChurry Dmove70South America，he might not arrive on time，and this is because _.Ahe didnt have a watch with himBhe forgot to have a look at a watch or a clockChe didnt think it important to arrive on timeDhe didnt like an appointment with someone第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。There is one thing that everyone wants more than anything else. _71_They think that when they have enough money to buy such things as houses, farms and cars, they will have the one thing that everyone wants.Other people believe that if they know enough they will find this thing ._72_Still others think that if they have power, they will find this thing. Some people keep telling themselves “When I am a boss, I will no longer have to search for this thing.”What is it that everyone wants more than anything else? What is it that all of us keep working and striving for (奋斗) each day? _73_Happiness is a strange thing._74_ What will make one man happy and may not make another man happy. Some men say that happiness comes from helping others；other men say that happiness comes from making life more pleasant for everyone.What do you mean when you say “That makes me happy.”_75_ Perhaps you will learn something that will bring you peace of mind, comfort, money or it may be what you search forhappiness.A. Happiness means the same to everyone.B. Read what different people have said about happiness.C. They study all their life in search of it.D. When one man feels happy, another man will feel sad.E. Some people try to get it by making money.F. It does not mean the same to all men.G. It is happiness.第二卷第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定在英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2.只允许修改l0处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。On a snowy winter night, a bus with 45 passenger had an accident because of the wet road. And all of them were trapping in the bus and what was worse, the bus ran out of gas and it is very cold in it. They could do nothing but to wait for help.A man who lived nearby saw what happened. He and some villagers managed to open the door and helped all of them out of bus. He took them to his home but offered food and water and even some warm clothes to the children. They spent two days in their home and finally helps came. All of them were thankful with his help.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假如你叫李华，今年十一和同学到南方某著名旅游城市旅游，在一些景点发现了一些不好的做法。你将给China Daily写信反应这些情况，以引起社会的关注。时间：十月一日至五日地点：南方某著名城市旅行方式：随团问题：在景点时间有限，购物点去了很多，买回了一些劣质土特产建议：注意：词数100左右；开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Editor，As a reader of your paper，I have something that I want you to make known to the public._
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