2020人教版英语选修八十二省区强化练习:unit 2 section 3含答案

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2020学年人教版英语精品资料Unit 2 Section .单词拼写1He can't_(抵抗的诱惑)ice creams.2They bought that house at a _(合理的)price.3He was glad for his_(获得)a prize.4The new aircraft has performed very well in its_(最初的)trials.5It's bird in full _ (羽毛)6I _ (只是) suggest you should do it again.7The great d_ to living near a main road is noise.8It's not necessarily a bad thing to_(崇拜)film stars itself.9Economists are working on the_(假设)of an interest rate cut.10Everyone must receive 9 years of_(义务的)education.答案:1resist2reasonable3obtaining4initial5feather6merely7disadvantage8adore9assumption10compulsory.完成句子1The experience in his childhood_poverty _ _ _.童年的经历使他对贫穷刻骨铭心。2In ancient Egypt Pharaohs expected their future generations to_ _ _ _ _.古代埃及的法老期望他们的后代使他们复活。3When he grows up he understands why it is necessary for him to visit his parents_ _ _ _.当他长大时,他明白了为什么他有必要不时地去看望父母。4We will buy the old house as long as it is_ _ _.只要那座旧房子状况良好,我们就买下它。5We tried to persuade him to go with us,but_ _.我们企图说服他跟我们一起,但是白费力气。答案:1struck;into his heart2bring them back to life3 from time to time4in good condition5 in vain.完形填空Aunt Fannie was the blueberry jam woman. Of course she wasn't really my aunt, and out of fear, I never called her that to her face.As a young woman, my mother had worked in the _1_of a large Victorian farm house owned by Fannie Cratty and her twin brother, Farnsworth. During those years, my mother_2_ Aunt Fannie make the_3_blueberry jam ever tasted by anyone in Glenfield. She was_4_for her jam and for never_5_ the recipe (烹饪法) with another living soul. _6_my mother knew the recipe by_7_, as long as Aunt Fannie was alive,she_8_made the jam without Aunt Fannie in our kitchen to direct the process and preserve the_9_.Each August, when blueberry season would roll around, my mother would prepare me for Aunt Fannie's _10_.Whenever she was at the house, I didn't need to be reminded to_11_my thoughts and watch my tongue._12_, the woman was old, wealthy, and serious.One year, after I had been_13_helpful with the jam process, Aunt Fannie gave me a quarter (a coin worth 25 cents) and then made me promise that I would never _14_it. “Hold onto this quarter,” she said. “Someday you will be _15_. I still have my very first you quarter,given to me by my grandfather.” It had worked for her.So, I put the quarter in a small box and_16_to become rich.I now have the blueberry cobbler jam recipe and the quarter from Aunt Fannie. Neither have significantly contributed to my_17_, but I keep them as reminders to hold onto the_18_things in life. Money can make you feel rich for a white, but it is the relationships and the _19_of time spent with friends and family that truly leave you wealthy. And that is a_20_that anyone can build.1AkitchenBcornerCdining room Dsitting room答案:A根据下文作者的母亲协助Aunt Fannie做蓝莓酱可知,她在一座庄园的“厨房”里干活。2Awatched BtaughtCmade Dhelped答案:D根据上文可知,作者的母亲在Aunt Fannie家帮工,她要“帮助”Aunt Fannie做蓝莓酱。3Amost BbestCworst Dleast答案:B由下文Glenfield的所有人都尝过她的蓝莓酱且她有独特的制作蓝莓酱的方法可推知,Aunt Fannie做的蓝莓酱在当地是最好的(best)。4Areported BpraisedCknown Dpunished答案:C根据上下文可知,Aunt Fannie做的蓝莓酱在当地赫赫有名。be known for.“以闻名”。5Amaking BtestingCdiscussing Dsharing答案:D此处指Aunt Fannie从来不与人分享(share)制作蓝莓酱的方法。Aunt Fannie对保护制作方法的重视在下一句中有所体现。6AEvent though BIn caseCNow that DOnly if答案:A“尽管”作者的母亲知道制作蓝莓酱的方法,但没有Aunt Fannie在场,她从来不制作蓝莓酱。此处用even though引导让步状语从句。7Anote BheartChand Dmouth答案:B此处说明作者的母亲已牢记制作蓝莓酱的方法。learn by heart表示“牢记”。8Aever BalwaysCnever Dstill答案:C此处强调作者的母亲对Aunt Fannie的忠诚。没有她在场,母亲永远不会制作蓝莓酱,故用never。9Asecret BqualityCcontent Dfreshness答案:A联系上文可知,Aunt Fannie很重视保护蓝莓酱制作方法这一“秘密”。10Areturn BgreetingCcheck Dvisit答案:D根据下文可知,当蓝莓成熟的季节到来时,母亲就准备迎接Aunt Fannie的到来,一同制作蓝莓酱。visit“拜访”。11Aspare BguardCcalm Dexpress答案:B根据文章第一段可知,作者对Aunt Fannie怀有畏惧心理,因此当她在场时,作者不用提醒,便会十分小心自己的一言一行,故guard符合语境。由下文的serious也可推知答案。12AAt last BAbove allCAfter all DIn general答案:C作者解释了自己这么谨慎小心的原因:Aunt Fannie有钱,又很严厉。after all“毕竟”,用于强调某种事实。13Aparticularly BpossiblyChardly Dspecially答案:A根据下文Aunt Fannie给作者一枚硬币可知,作者帮助制作蓝莓酱时表现很好。particularly“特别,尤其”。14Ashow BlendCsell Dspend答案:D根据下文Aunt Fannie说的话可知,她想让作者好好保留这枚硬币,不要把它花掉,故选spend。15Afamous BrichCpretty Dlucky答案:B根据下文可知,Aunt Fannie认为自己祖父给的第一枚硬币让她后来有了钱,所以她要作者保留这枚硬币,以后就也可以变得富有(rich)了。第16空后的to become rich也是提示。16Amanaged BfailedCwaited Ddecided答案:C作者也天真地认为,保留这枚硬币就能发财,因此此处说明作者“等待”着发财。17Aworth BlossCcontent Dregret答案:A根据上下文可知,作者保留了Aunt Fannie的蓝莓酱制作方法和她给的硬币,但两者都没有使作者的身价(worth)增加。18Apersonal BpleasantCcommon Dvaluable答案:D作者由以上两样东西感悟到,要珍惜生活中有价值的(valuable)东西。19Aamount BmemoriesCmoments Dlack答案:B作者意识到,金钱只能让你短暂地感觉到富有,但你跟亲人和朋友的关系以及与他们待在一起的美好时光的“记忆”会真正让你富有。20Atrust BfriendshipCfortune Drelation答案:C联系上文可知,作者认为,跟金钱相比,与亲人和朋友的亲密关系以及一起度过的美好时光的记忆是每个人都可以积聚的一种财富,故用fortune。.阅读理解Tommy is trying to sit still in class. His face is grey and sweaty from trying not to keep moving his body. His fingers and feet are moving, his knees jumping. The other kids won't sit beside Tommy because he's too strange.One day Red Bird appeared suddenly while Tommy was eating breakfast. Red Bird made a very loud sound and cracked his food all over the table. Tommy had no way of controlling his temper and understanding it. He cried when his mum told him to go to his room.Tommy was unhappy about this for a long time. He always sat alone, and the more he tried to ignore Red Bird, the worse he felt. His life was in a mess. Until one day, Tommy decided to talk to Red Bird without getting angry,being frightened, or shouting. “I know you're there, Red Bird. Even though I can't see you.” Just saying that made Yommy feel better but Red Bird grew slightly bigger and more visible.“Mum, why does Red Bird get bigger when I feel better?” said Tommy, frowning.His mum frowned too, and then she jumped up, ran towards the bookshelf and held a book. “There you go,Fommy!” she said. “Did you know that some birds puff out (鼓起) their chests when they're frightened? They do it to make themselves look bigger! All bullies are scaredy­cats (胆小鬼). As soon as you stand up to them feeling sure about your own abilities, they will get frightened.”Hearing these, Tommy went quiet and silent. Tommy didn't want Red Bird to be frightened of him. He knew what it was like to be frightened. It didn't matter what Red Bird had done to him. Tommy wasn't going to do that to anyone.Later, Red Bird flew away, leaving one bright red feather. Now Tommy is happy and in school the other kids whisper, “Tommy's not strange anymore.”1What's the purpose of the author's writing the first paragraph?ATo list some of Tommy's unusual behaviors.BTo describe unfriendly atmosphere of Tommy's class.CTo indicate Tommy's state of being frightened.DTo show the importance of keeping the balance of nature.答案:C写作意图题。文章第一段的内容主要说的是汤米在课堂上所表现出的状态,再结合下文内容可知,汤米是被红鸟吓成这样的,所以选C项。2What change did Red Bird cause to Tommy?ATommy lost interest in watching birds.BTommy got angry easily.CTommy did not have enough food for breakfast.DTommy had a bad relationship with his mum.答案:B细节理解题。由第二段的第三句和第三段的第四句可知,自从红鸟出现后,汤米变得容易生气了,由此可知选项B符合题意。3Finally Tommy said something to Red Bird to_.Ashow sympathy for it Boffer forgiveness to itCmake an apology to it Dexpress thanks to it答案:B推理判断题。根据文章倒数第二段的内容可知,汤米不想红鸟害怕他,他知道害怕是怎么一回事,他不介意红鸟之前给他做了什么,他不想那样对待其他任何人,由此可推断出他当时是抱着宽恕之心和红鸟说话的,所以选B项。4What would be likely to happen to Tommy at last?AHe would make some more friends.BHe would drop out of school.CHe would help his mum do some housework.DHe would forget the past sufferings.答案:A推理判断题。根据文章最后一段的内容可知,汤米变得开心了,而且学校的小孩们都低声说他不再奇怪了,由此可推知他会有更多的朋友,所以选A项。.七选五根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。English is the world language, the language of international communication in many areas of life: trade, air and sea transport, tourism and sport. New ideas in science, technology and medicine happen so quickly that it is impossible and very expensive to translate everything into different languages. _1_ If you want to study some subject, you need to know professional words and phrases.English is used as a first language in countries such as Australia, Canada, Ireland, New Zealand, the USA and many of the countries in the Caribbean. _2_ It is a way in which people who have different languages communicate with each other. This is especially true in many parts of Africa and India._3_ Australian, American or Irish English has another pronunciation or stresses, so sometimes you cannot understand, although you can speak English. The USA has no official national language. English is used like a natural language by all Americans, because it is very simple. The American variety is popular between non­native speakers, too.English is far more worldwide in its distribution(分布) than all other spoken languages. 25% to 33% of the people in the world understand and speak English to some degree. And most of them can use English freely. _4_In 2001, the 189 member countries in the United Nations were asked what language they wished to use for communication with other countries. More than 120 chose English, 40 selected French, and 20 wanted to use Spanish. _5_ However, the percentage of Internet users who are not native English speakers is increasing rapidly, especially in Asia.AIt has become the most useful language.BTherefore, most things are published in English.CIn other countries it is used as a second language.DHowever, English in all these countries is not the same.EEnglish is also the language particularly on the Internet. FThere are at least 165 languages spoken in the United States. GTherefore, it is not surprising that all languages change through time.1_2_3_4_5_答案:1B根据上文,New ideas in science, technology and medicine happen so quickly that it is impossible and very expensive to translate everything into different languages,可以看出选B承上启下,更多的东西被用英语发行。2C根据上文English is used as a first language in countries such as Australia, Canada, Ireland, New Zealand, the USA and many of the countries in the Caribbean.,可知这里想说英语在其他国家作为第二语言来使用。故选C。3D根据Australian, American or Irish English has another pronunciation or stresses, so sometimes you cannot understand, although you can speak English.但是,英语在这些国家里并不是完全相同。故选D。4A上文提示And most of them can use English freely.可知英语成为最有用的语言,选A。5E根据However, the percentage of Internet users who are not native English speakers is increasing rapidly, especially in Asia.可知选E。
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