中考英语模拟答案5

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英语中考模拟试题(一)15 B D A C A3cross是动词,意为“横穿(马路)”,与walk across同义。across是介词。along是“沿着(马路边走)”,through强调从事物内部穿过。4此句的意思是“我有很长一段时间没见你了”,for years与for ages同义,A选项可改为a long time。5the moment在这里是名词短语充当连词,相当于as soon as。此句意为“你一到大连就给我打电话”。620 B D A C DC C D B C B A C C C12unless意为“除非,如果不”,这句话的意思是“除非你双击因特网的图标,否则就不能在线。”14此题考查宾语从句的语序,宾语从句应使用陈述句的语序,问人的相貌可用be like。16此题要注意答语中后面一句话的暗示“显然他感觉不舒服”可知Tony今天早晨参加考试了。20此句是虚拟语气,故使用一般过去时替代一般现在时。2135 ACDBBDADCBADBCA21not unusual意为“没有什么异常”。22从第二段“Without their nets”可知渔网不见了。24hold rainwater意为“装水,有水”。25强调水的来源。26由第一段“On a January morning”和最后一段“June 15”可知,中间的时间应为好几个月。30根据上下文可判断Joel写信的目的是让人知道他是如何死的。33keep the letter意为“保留这封信”。34此句意思是“这封信会帮助他记住”。35that强调上文提到过的事情“My family is everything to me”。36. 答案:B Weight lifting意为“举重”,ice hockey意为“冰上曲棍球”是团体项目。37-48. CCAB BCBBCAD49胡萝卜应该种植在不保持水分的沙质土壤里。50Carrots can be grown and harvested the same way as you do during the summer months.51What is the best way to decide if a carrot is ready to be harvested?52Ignore the person.53Offer advice54Point it out politely55You find you are wrong.56The boy got frightened when he saw the alien landed.57The two kids are using fruit to make salad.58They asked the girl how much the sweater cost.59I got a high fever./ I had a bad cold.60How are you feeling now?61Have you seen the doctor?62Why dont you stay at home to have a good rest?63Ill help you with your lessons.书面表达My life in high schoolI think the life in high school must be important to me. And I hope my life in high school will be the same as what I think.I think Im going to get up at 7 oclock in the morning, so I can have a good sleep. I will have 8 classes every day. Im going to study hard and make a lot of friends. In class, students only concentrate on what the teachers talk about, and the teachers can make the classes interesting. Then I will have a good mood, Im going to play sports in the afternoon with my good friends. And at night we will not have classes but study in the library. Then I can learn what Im interested in. About 10 pm, I will listen to some music and then go to sleep in my soft bed. This is a day that I expect to have when I study in my high school. I think its not exciting or fresh but quiet. This is exactly what I want. At last, I hope my high school life will be great.英语中考模拟试题(二)1-20 BBCCD D C D B AA A B B B B C B B C6learn sth. by oneself 某人自学7先行词为professor,whose 表示所有格。8thousands of 成千上万的,表示概数。9前一句为宾语从句,if表示“是否”;后一句为if引导的条件状语从句,主句使用一般将来时,从句使用一般现在时。10问距离用How far,How much问价格或不可数名词的数量,how long问物体的长短。12seldom表频率。13一般过去式表示结果。14宾语从句中使用陈述句的语序,主从句时态一致。15反意疑问句的回答由具体情况而定。16notuntil 直到才17两者之间用between,三者或三者以上用among。18此题考察表示“花费”的词的用法,具体用法如下:(1)It takes(took/will take) somebody some time/money to do sth.;(2)sb. spend some time/ money (in) doing sth.;(3)sth. cost sb. some money。19情态动词的被动语态。20系动词用法。2135 B B A B CD C A B A B A C D B21someothers 一些一些22make后接动词原形,look表“看上去”。23aim at 瞄准24so that引导目的状语从句。25one泛指某类事物中的一个。26被动语态。29However表意思的转折。30or表选择。31sound后接形容词构成系表结构。32在广告中in an ad。33a lot修饰形容词比较级。34sometimes 有时35lead sb. to do sth.引导某人做某事36-48 DBDAAD DBDDCAB 49如果你发现与同学或朋友相处有困难,最重要的事情是学会宽容。50Tolerance teaches how to keep an even temper and open mind to us.51Tolerance just means that you respect the differences in others and not try to make them change.52Alex had to eat the food53it was empty54ask for something or refuse something directly 55Do as the Romans do.56Mary used to play soccer, but she likes badminton now.57Fruit and eggs are good for our health.58Jim loves dancing to the music.59Im going to visit Disneyland in Hong Kong.60But I heard some tourists do something impolite there.61Some ads dont really tell you anything about the quality of the product.62Yes, its true.63I will also relax myself during the holiday.书面表达Dear parents, How time flies!Im going to graduate from middle school soon. Now, its a chance for me to tell you how I felt and what I thought these days.I always believe that you are the best parents in the world though you are strict with me. You tell me what to wear, ask me not to play games and teach me how to choose friends. Sometimes your advice helps me a lot. I know you are always kind to me. But on the other hand, I couldnt understand you sometimes. For example, you dont allow me to play computer games even on weekends. I know that as a student, studying is the most important. But all work and no play make Jack a dull boy. If I cant relax myself, I wont do better in studies.Mom and Dad, give me more freedom, allow me to do something I like! Its also a way to express your love.Best wishesLeo英语中考模拟试题(三)A部分主要是考查学生的基础知识和灵活运用所学知识的能力。1B划线部分意为“独自地”。只有by oneself 有此意义。2C划线部分意为“对某人生气”。A,B,D均不符合此意。3C考查get用作连系动词的用法。become在这里也是用作连系动词。get nervous 和become nervous 均表示“变得不安”,而be nervous 则重在表示存在的状态。4Con display 和on show 都表示“展出”。5Bone day 在表示将来时的句子中表示“有一天”。B部分主要考查学生的语法知识和基础知识。6C考查定冠词和不定代词的用法。“桌上的那本书”属特指,前面应用定冠词。不定代词one 用来指代前面出现过的单数名词。7A考查不定式用作定语。当不定式与它所修饰的词之间是动宾关系,而不定式中动词又是不及物动词时,则应加上相应的介词。8A考查动词lie的用法。注意几个词形容易混淆的动词的原形、过去式、过去分词的拼写。如:lie; lay; fell; fall等。9C考查表示请求的句型“Would you please ?” please 后应接动词原形,其否定式是在动词原形前加not。10B考查动词find 接复合宾语的用法。A,C选项都是从句,但时态与主句中动词时态不符。D答案本身有错误。B答案中it是find 的宾语,后面的interesting 是宾语补足语。11C考查条件状语从句。在条件状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。12D 考查宾语从句。当主句的动词是过去时时,宾语从句中只能用过去时的某种时态A,C选项时态不对。宾语从句中要用陈述句的语序,B答案语序不对。13B 考查there be句型。there be 与 have/has 不能交叉使用。14A 考查介词in与after表示时间的用法。当句子是一般将来时态时,要表示“在以后”这一概念,应该是“after+时间点”或“in +时间段”。15B 考查反意疑问句。当前面的陈述部分是肯定句时,其后用否定;否则反之。主句中有含否定意义的few,所以其后应用肯定。know是动词,用助动词提问。16C 考查含有情态动词的被动语态。这是一个否定句,否定词not应该位于情态动词与助动词be之间。17C 考查过去完成时,同时还考查了“终止性动词不能与表示一段时间的时间状语相连用”这一规则。18B考查主谓一致。当主语是含有分数词或百分数的名词短语时,其谓语的数取决于短语中的中心名词。19D考查情态动词表示推测的用法。注意maybe连写时是副词。20C 考查动词的用法。finish和practice都是应接动名词作宾语的词。21A考查介词的用法。by用于动名词前,表示方法、手段。22C考查对句子的理解。依句意应是“传递信息”。23B考查连接代词what的用法。what在这里引导表语从句,在从句中作主语。24Afind out意为“(经过努力而)查明、找到的真相”。25D考查判断能力。根据句意可判断出答案。26B眼睛只有两只,不能用every修饰。C、D与句意不符。27C考查分析能力。依句意只能是“see”。28A考查学生分析问题和作出判断的能力。这一自然段主要是论述“ears”的作用。29A考查几个近义词的用法。sound指所有的声音;voice指人讲话的声音;noise指噪音。30D考查连词的用法。依句意应选用until来引导时间状语从句。3135 B C A B A36-48 BCBDCC BCBBDCA 49他们要求全世界的孩子们从4月19日到29日,将电视机关闭一周。50Many children are getting so overweight that they become ill more easily.51If you get away from your TV for a week, perhaps you can find there are many interesting things for you to do.52three53cant54after55after56While Jim was working on the computer, his mother was answering the telephone.57Kate has been listening to the music for about one hour. 58Roses mother asked her if/whether she was better.59Can I help you ?60When are you going?61How many tickets do you need? 62How long will it take from Beijing to London?63Do we need to bring any food?书面表达Hello, every one. Im very glad to have an opportunity to introduce myself. My name is Wang Liang. Im 15 this year. As you see, Im outgoing and energetic. I like making friends who are active and have the same interest with me. I like sports, especially outdoor sports. I prefer soccer to basketball. I like clothes that are unusual and I like music that is popular. My favorite band is Beyond .I like watching movies that have monsters and collecting magazines and pictures about sports. I want to be a reporter on sports in the future. Thats all. Thank you.英语中考模拟试题(四)15 B C B A D 1be afraid of =be terrified of 害怕2主语是物时表示“价值、花费”不能用A、D。3属于所有4迄今为止5因为而吃惊620 D C C D CD B B C D D D B A C6介词be表示“通过途经”。7have trouble in doing sth.做某事有困难。介词in可以省略。8used to be 过去曾经9考查被动语态。根据时间状语来判断应该用过去时。10用how long提问,回答应该是时间段。11“由于”,根据句子结构,不能用连词because。12表示“另外10把椅子”可用“another ten chairs”或“ten more chairs”。13疑问词加不定式构成复合结构作宾语。14whatever=no matter what,引导让步状语从句。15考查定语从句。因为先行词既有“人”又有“物”,所以引导定语从句的关系代词只能用that。16years是可数名词,应该用few /a few修饰。English是不可数名词,只能用little /a little修饰。根据句意是“虽然他学了几年英语,但几乎不会讲英语”。17因为句中的时间状语是一段时间,所以所用的动词必须是延续性的。18考查反意疑问句。前面否定后面应该用肯定。另外要注意have /has to的否定、疑问形式要借助于助动词。19come up with意为“想出,想到”。20考查形容词比较级的用法。注意asas中只能用形容词的原级。2135 D C B A A C B A D D B B D A C3648 ADADBC DDDA ACB49When he began his speech, he held up a¥100 bill.50无论我对这张钞票做了什么,(无论我把这张钞票怎么了)你们还是想要它,这是因为它没有贬值。51It seems as if we are worth nothing. (It seems that we are worth nothing.)52你的价值不是来自于你做了什么或你认识谁,而是你是谁。53The people here hardly smoke.54The old people here are very friendly.55Family life here seems to be much more relaxed.56Sorry, you cant smoke here. Look at the sign.57The water in the fiver is polluted and the fish in the river have died.58The keys are made of metal and used for locking the door.59I have some bad news to tell you.60Whats the matter? /What happened?61How long will you stay with your mother?62Whats wrong with your mother? /What disease has she caught?63I hope she will be better soon.书面表达Reading-room Rules1You should keep quiet when you are in the reading room.2You are not allowed to litter or spit in the reading room.3You must take care of the books. Dont write or draw on the books. If you spoil them, you must pay for them.4Dont take the books or magazines out of the reading room.5If you want to borrow the books,you must return them on time. If you cant finish them on time, you should renew them.6Food or drinks arent allowed to take into the reading room.英语中考模拟试题(五)120 C C C B B B A B C BC B A D D B B B C D3centuries ago 几世纪之前7feel sorry for sb.8hear of 听说,hear from 从某人得到信息。9直接引语改间接引语须改疑问语序为陈述语序,改变人称及时态。10spend时间doing sth/ on sth。12时间状语为two days ago.应使用过去时态。13yes后只能使用表肯定句子,no后只能使用表否定句子。14祈使句变间接引语通常使用tell sb to do sth.。16句中表达太湖被污染。17本题是交际与语法的两方面考查,对话中,前半句表达了希望得到别人的肯定回答。20使用现在完成时的时间状语。since时间点,for一段时间。2135 A B A D AB C A B D C A C D B25until 直到才26了解关于足球的规则,而不是足球。27grow up长大,catch up追上,hurry up赶快。28ring在耳边萦绕。 3648 ACDACA CBDCABB49快乐、轻松的人比伤心紧张或生气的人更不容易感冒。50Its like a medicine. It is released by your state of your mind.51He said the message was that they had very healthy ways to improve their overall health52youd better take a bus or take a train.53are closed.54The snow will last for at lease 2 days.55Its at 8:00. 56The boy said he had already made great progress.57The living conditions have improved a lot.58The old woman cant stand terrible gas.59Thanks a lot./ Thank you./ Thanks.60Where did you buy it?61What color do you like best?62How much is it?63Yes, Id love to.书面表达A good way to relaxStudents in China are under too much pressure. We spend too much time in studying. So Its important for us to relax. But how to relax ourselves?Some of us choose to watch TV, because we can learn many things from TV programs. Some of us like listening to music, but we shouldnt listen to loud pop music too much. What about chatting with our friends? Its helpful for us. And some of us have no time to relax.I think the best way to relax is doing exercise. We have many choices to choose, such as running, riding, swimming, and so on. I like riding bike with my friends. Its a good way to keep fit. A healthy body can help us to study well.Lets do more exercise!英语中考模拟试题(六)120 B B A C B A C A B CD D A C C B B A C B1I hear 表示我听别人说,也可理解为消息被他人传达,所以此处可以用被动词态表示同样含义。2此题属情景交际,此处Its nothing 相当于 Thats all right.4be popular with 表示“受某人欢迎喜爱”,与be enjoyed by 含义相符。5dozens of 表示“许多”。6从答句中获知是询问联系的方式。7从上句中得知乡村变化巨大,据题意选择everything 表示一切都发生变化。8be made of 用于看得出制造材料。be made from用于看不出制造材料。be made in 制造地点。be made by 由谁制造的。9What + a (an) + 形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!如用what, what a grand place Birds Nest is!11Tom是被选去为21世纪报社工作,所以此处使用被动语态。12修饰动词应该用副词,据题意是快速发展,所以是rapidly。13就近原则,谓语动词形式由最近的主语决定。15考查宾语从句,宾语从句如是疑问句需要改成陈述句型,时态一般与主句一致。17cant 用于否定的推测。18I would rather do sth than do sth.2135 A B D C BB A C B DD B C A A24fight with通常指暴力方式的争斗。fight against 指各种方式的争斗。fight for 为而争斗fight to do28oneanother 用于未给定范围的“一个另一个”。 36-48 CBBDDB CDABCD 49which/that is 50because of51所以当我们看见有人身处困境时,不要忘记向他献出我们的爱心。 52Collect or earn money.53Start your own charity group.54Carly and Molly.55Volunteer gives kids a taste of responsibility.56Spread57Traditional58order59seeing/meeting60Graduates61Thanks62What about you?Whats your plan?What are you going to do?63What TV program would you like to watch?What would you like to watch?What will be your favorite program?64do you know how often the Olympic Games is held?how often is it held?65Which channel will be the Olympic Games on?Which channel will you watch?661I think so.I agree.Yeah, thats right.Really!.书面表达(One possible version):Hello, everyone.Everything was OK last week, but we need to pay much attention to the following two events.Last Tuesday, Zhang Hui found a wallet near the shopping center. There was RBM 800 and some other things in it. She gave it to the police and helped them find the owner. But on Friday, some students took their classmates things without permission. They had a big argument and even fought with each other.However, I think we should learn from Zhang Hui and try to help people as much as possible. Also, we should stop doing bad for our class and our society. Im sure if everyone tries to do something to build the harmonious society, our world will become more and more beautiful.英语中考模拟试题(七)15 B C B D C1by oneself 指“单独,独自”,lonely指情感方面的孤单、寂莫;alone 独自,单独,C、D两项不符合题意。 620 D B C B DA D D C B B C A C D7作定语的不定式如果是不及物动词,且与所修饰的词之前有动宾关系,要在不定式之后加适当的介词。8句中的it指代的是“a computer”,表示“花费”的常用句型有:it takes sb. money to do sth (其中it是形式主语)sb spend money on/doing sthsth. cost sb money.9“the number of 名词复数作主语”表示“之中的总数量”,谓语动词用单数形式,“a number of 名词复数作主语”表示“许多”,谓语动词用复数形式,故排除A,C,而当分数的分子数量大于1时,分母的序数词应用复数形式。故选B。15此句是定语从句,当先行词前有:the only, the very, the last 等词修饰时,引导词适宜用that。19dozen是数量词,一般表示“一打”用a dozen,后接名词复数,表示数量之多时,用dozens of,后接名词复数。 2135 B A A D CD B C B A A B A A C36-48 CBCACBDCDBDCA49你可能发现你没有自己的房间,而是不得不和其它的孩子住在一起。50You can ask questions about your illness and whats going to do next.51You can take a favorite book with you so that you can read in your free time.52in detail53keep full notes54Make a list55more well-organized56The horse in Xu Beihongs works looks powerful.57Kangkang/The boy is giving a speech at the graduation ceremony.58Would you mind not smoking here?/The nurse minded the mans smoking.59Im going to the post office.60Hows he getting on?/I want to know how he is getting on.61Where has he gone?62Has he ever been there before?63.I hope youll enjoy your trip.书面表达FriendsHave you ever got a good friend? What do you think of your friend?I think friends are very important for us. Almost everyone has at least one or more good friends. As the saying goes, “we depend on our parents at home. We depend on our friends when we are out.” Friends can help us a lot. When we feel lonely, a good friend can talk with us; when we get hurt a good friend may look after us; when we are sad a good friend can cheer us up. A friend can always bring about happiness and laughter. However, sometimes we may have arguments with our friends. But we will never remember it. What we will remember are all the good times that weve spent with friends together. Friendship plays an important part in everyones life. Its a kind of treasure.One tree cant make a forest. One more friend, one more help. We should never forget friendship forever.英语中考模拟试题(八)120 B B A C B B D B B DB B A B B B C C D A19since 在句中表示“自从时”,句子通常用完成时。此句意思是“自从十年前我一直在这里工作”。2135 B B C C DA C B C C D A D C C24这是sothat的句型,意为“如此以至于”。这里的so不能用very 等来代换。26poor 这里意为“可怜的”。29broken bones意为“断了的骨头”。35这是一个祈使句,动词原形开头。意为“行动之前要想一想”。36-48 DBABAAAABCDDC49The thin bags that/which are thinner than 0.025 millimeter, are easy to break and thus thrown away carelessly.50购物者可以付钱使用其它的购物袋或重复使用旧袋子。51China uses the most plastic bags of all the countries/in the world.52A dog 53Winnie54Debbie Parkhurst 55Indiana 56Children57written(written 是过去分词,与by Lu Xun一起作定语修饰a book.)58smoking (give up 后接动名词。) 59Succeed 60dangerous61Accepted 62Can I help you, sir? 63What size do you wear?64Can I try it on? 65Does it fit you? 66How much is it?书面表达Last Saturday my parents and I went on a visit to Mount Tai. We went there by train because going by train was cheap and comfortable. We had a good rest in a local hotel after we got there. The next day we began to climb Mount Tai. We watched the sunrise. It was really wonderful! We visited many famous tourist attractions there. The scenery was so attractive that we were lost in it, and we even didnt want to come back. We ate lunch at a farmers home and chatted with some farmers. They said they had lived a better life than before. They thanked the government a lot. After lunch we had to come back by train. We all enjoyed ourselves there. I want to go to Mount Tai again if I have a chance.英语中考模拟试题(九)15 D A C A C1in order to do sth.为了;make himself stronger 使他更强壮。3I dont, either. 中的“either”表示否定的“也”。4even表示 even worse620 B D D B DD C B A B A C B A A7careful 是形容词,carefully 是副词,修饰do。8情景交际。从答句中理解出女士不愿意打开窗户的意愿。9与父母的DNA相似,不是相同。10肯定的推测用must, 完全的否定推测用cant。11“so主语谓语”表示“的确完全如此”。“So谓语主语(主谓倒装)”表示“也是如此”。12 catch up with表示“赶上”;keep up with表示“不落后”;come up with表示“想出”;make up with表示“与和解”。14句子意思是:如果你打开了电视,你将不愿意关掉。(表示人们对电视剧的喜爱)。17just now 刚才,刚刚。 just now 做时间状语句子用过去时态。18将来时态的被动语态。19have sth. done使某事被做。20with pleasure表示乐于帮助别人。如:Can you help me with my homework?With pleasure.2135 B C A C BC C A B B B A A B B21besides除还有。24整个句子用过去时态叙述,be afraid to do。26系动词feeldoing sth.。27enjoydoing sth.。28come to realize开始认识到。31preview 预习;review复习;interview 采访。36-48BBBADBDACDABC49此书向我们介绍一些有用的技巧,如:怎样把所有的东西在大脑中形成图像来强化记忆。50without so 51because of52Meet with students to discuss problems, opinions and suggestions on school policies. 53Attend school meetings 54A full-time student of our school55Good report writing and oral communication skills56Discoveries57Means58Following59Believing60Building61Prefers62Anything new/important?63What happen to her?/Why is that? 64I agree./ I think so.65Is she disabled?/ Does she sit in the wheelchair?66Lets do something for her. 书面表达Lets give our love to themOn May 12th, the Sichuan Province was hit by a powerful earthquake. Most of the houses have burned down. Thousands of people lost their lives in the earthquake. Luckily, our government and many soldiers rushed to Sichuan Province and provided with water, food and quilts. Lost of doctors and nurses took good care of the wounded. Some volunteers have also been in Sichuan to cheer the people up.Although the earthquake is terrible, we can overcome it with our love. So we should give the people a hand. As students, we can raise more money and give them to the people who are in need, and we can also write letters to the children
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