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2011职称英语第一篇：Eat Healthy (C级)1. Parents in the United States tend to ask their children A) to save food. B) to wash the dishes. C) not to waste food. D) not to eat too much.2. Why do American restaurants serve large portions? A) Because Americans associate quantity with value B) Because Americans have big bellies. C) Because Americans are good eaters. D) Because Americans are greedy.3. What happened in the 1970s?A) The US government recommended the amount of food a restaurant gave to a customer. B) Health experts persuaded restaurants to serve smaller portions. C) The United States produced more grain than needed. D) The American waistline started to expand.4. What does the survey indicate? A) Many poor Americans want large portions. B) Twenty percent Americans want smaller portions. C) Fifty seven percent Americans earn $150,000 per year. D) Twenty three percent Americans earn less than $25;000 per year.5. Which of the following is Not true of working class Americans? A) They work long hours. B) They live from paycheck to paycheck. C) They dont want to be healthy eaters. D) They want to save money for their children.第二篇： outside-the-classroom Learning Makes a Big Difference(C级)1. An extracurricular activity like raising a fund of $300,000 is risky because most student leaders A) are lazy. B) are stupid. C) are not rich enough. D) will not take an interest in it.2. American students join campus organizations mostly forA) making a difference. B) gaining experience.C) building friendship. D) improving their resumes.3. Who is Katie Rowley?A) Shes a senior professor. B) Shes a senior student.C) Shes a senior official. D) Shes a senior citizen4. What do student leaders need to carry an activity through to a successful end?A) passion. B) Money. C) Power. D) Fame.5. The phrasal verb fatten up in paragraph 6 could be best replaced by A) invent. B) rewrite. C) polish. D) complete.第三篇:Milosevics Death(C级)1. Where did Milosevic die? A. In a basement. B. In prison. C. In a small room. D. In his own country.2. Which of the following is NOT true of the young Milosevic? A. He dressed in a pretty old-fashioned way. B. He was not interested in sports. C. He was an ordinary person. D. He was extremely ambitious.3. All of the following persons in one way or another changed his fate EXCEPT A. Mira. B. His parents. C. Zoran Djindjic. D. The Director of Serbian TV.4. Why was Milosevic sent to Kosovo in 1989? A. To handle economic issues. B. To drive Albanians back to their own country. C. To remove the Serbians fears that they were discriminated against. D. To launch an attack against his political enemies. 5. What happened in 1991? A. Yugoslavia broke up. B. Western countries intervened. C. NATO bombed Yugoslavia. D. Milosevic was arrested.第四篇： Feast on Turkey and Good Wishes at Thanksgiving1(C级)1. On Halloween, children in the United States often dress up as A) ghosts.B) players.C) pilgrims.D) visitors.2. When are turkey and pumpkin pie eaten?A) On Halloween.B) On Thursday.C) On Thanksgiving.D) On Christmas Day.3. Thanksgiving is the time for the American people to thank God forA) looking after them.B) providing them with comfortable and happy lives.C) clothing them.D) protecting them4. Many children in the United States like Thanksgiving becauseA) they can stay with their parents at home and eat a lot of nice food.B) they can dress up like monstersC) they can put on plays.D) they can visit American Indians.5. The first piligrims settled in the United States in A) 1621B) 1620C) 1622D) 1619 第五篇 SinoJapan Animosity Lessens (C级) which of the following statements about the survey is true? A) The survey was conducted on Wednesday at a press conference in Beijing. B) The survey is jointly sponsored by y China Daily, Genron NPO and the American Council on Foreign Relations. C) The survey found that people in both China and Japan generally agree that the relationship between the two countries is important. D) The survey mainly focused on two different groups of people: ordinary citizens, and the university students.2. According to the passage, the Beijing-Tokyo Forum A) is held every year in Beijing. B) aims at promoting communication between the two countries. C) mainly attracts representatives from the governments of the two countries. D) releases a survey on Sino-Japanese relation every five years. 3. In the last year,_% of ordinary Chinese and _% of Chinese students have a positive impression of Japan. A) 35.7; 45.2 B) 51.9; 42.4 C) 5.5; 26.6 D) 30.2; 43.24. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as the major obstacles to improving bilateral ties?A) territorial disputesB) trade frictionsC) visits by Japanese officials to Yasukuni ShrineD) the Nanjing Massacre 5. The survey found that A) most Japanese had good or relatively good impressions of China.B) the bilateral relationship was perceived as being improved over last year by the majority of respondents from the both countries.C) an overwhelming majority of the respondents from each country believed that the Civil exchanges were an important way to improve relations.D) The territorial issue ranked among the top list of common concerns that people in both countries want their leaders to talk about in bilateral meetings.第六篇TV Shows and Long Bus Trips(C级)1. According to the passage, what do the passengers usually see when they are on a long bus trip?A) Buses on the road.B) Films on television.C) Advertisements on billboardsD) Gas stations2. What is the purpose of this passageA) To the similarities between long bus trips and TV shows.B) To persuade you to take a ling bus trip.C) To display the differences between long bus trips and TV shows.D) To describe the billboards along the road.3. The writer of this passage would probably favorA) bus drivers who werent reckless.B) driving alone.C) a television set on the bus.D) no billboards along the road.4. The writer feels long bus rides are like TV shows becauseA) the commercials both on TV shows and on the billboards along the road are fun.B) they both have a beginning, a middles ,and an end ,with commercials in between.C) the drivers are always reckless on TV shows just as they are on buses.D) both traveling and watching TV are not exciting.5. The writer think that s the end of the ride is somewhat like the beginning because both are A) exciting.B) comfortable.C) tiring.D) boring. 第七篇:Modern Sun Worshippers(C级)1. The writer seems to imply that Europeans travel mostly for the reason thatA) they want to see historic remains or religious spots.B) they are interested in different cultural traditions and social customs.C) they would like to take pictures in front of famous sites.D) they wish to escape from the cold, dark and rainy days back at home.2. In paragraph 2,cities like London, Copenhagen ,and Amsterdam are mentionedA) to show that they are not good cities in terms of geography and climate.B) to tell us how wealthy their residents are.C) to suggest that these cities lack places of historic interest and scenic beauty.D) to prove that they have got more tourism than they can handle.3. According to the passage, which of the following countries attracts more tourists than the others?A) Italy.B) Spain.C) France.D) Greece.4. The latter half of the last sentence in paragraph 3, “ or one tourist for every person living in Spain” meansA) all the 37 million people living in Spain are tourists.B) every year almost as many tourists visit Spain as there are people living in that country.C) every person living in Spain has to take care of a tourist.D) every Spanish is visited by a tourist every year.5. According to the passage, which of the following factors might spoil the tourists fun at Mediterranean resorts and beaches?A) Polluted water.B) Crowded buses.C) Traffic jams.D) Rainy weather.第九篇: Single-parent Kids Do Best(C级)1. With which of the following statements would the author probably agree?A) Single mums produce stronger sons.B) Single mums do not produce daughters.C) Two-parent families produce less attractive children.D) Two-parent families produce more beautiful offspring.2. According to the passage, in what way does family conflict affect the quality of the offspring?A) The young males get less care.B) The young females will decrease in weight.C) The offspring will become lazy fathers or mothers in the future.D) The offspring will not get mature成熟的 easily.3. What is the relationship between paragraph 4 and paragraph 5?A) Cause and effect.B) Experiment and result.C) Problem and solution.D) Topic and comment.4. According to Hartley, which of the following is NOT influenced by sexual conflict?A) The evolution of the offsprings behaviour.B) The look of the offsprings faces.C) The number of eggs produced by one offspring at a time.D) The offsprings body size.5. According to the passage, people believe that a females reproductive strategy is influenced byA) an evolutionary driving force.B) a conflict of interests.C) ecological factors.D) the quality of the offspring. 第十篇:New YorkThe Melting Pot1(C级)1. The report issued by the Department of Planning of New YorkA) put forward to control New Youks population.B) concerned itself with the growth of New Youks population.C) studied the structure of New Yorks population.D) suggedted ways to increase New Youks population.2. According to the second paragraph, which of the following is true of the immigrants in New York?A) One can not find his place in New York unless he is ready to work.B) They found life in New York harder than in their own countries.C) Most of them have difficulty finding jobs.D) One can live on welfare if he does not want to work.3. The mayor of New York considers immigration to beA) a big problem in the management of the city.B) a push needed to develop the city.C) a cause of disintegration of the citys social structure.D) an obstacle to the development of the city.4. Where are the new New Yorkers from?A) Asia.B) Europe.C) ALL over the world.D) Latin America.5. What is the authors attitude towards immigration to New York?A) Negative.B) Worried.C) Indifferent.D) Positive.第十一篇： Late-night Drinking(C级)1. The author mentions “pick-me-up” to indicate thatA) melatonin levels need to be raised.B) neurohormone神经激素 can wake us up.C) coffee is a stimulant.D) decaf无咖啡因咖啡 is a caffeinated慢性咖啡中毒 coffee.2. Which of the following tell us how caffeine affects sleep?A) Caffeine blocks production of the enzyme that stops melatonin production.B) Caffeine interrupts the flow of the hormone that prevents people from sleeping.C) Caffeine havoes the bodys levels of sleep hormone.D) Caffeine stays in the body for many hours.3. What does paragraph 3 mainly discuss?A) Different effects of caffeinated coffee and decaf on sleep.B) Different findings of Lotan Shilo and a team about caffeine.C) The fact that the subjects slept 415 minutes per night after drinking decaf.D) The evidence that the subjects took half an hour to fall asleep.4. What does the experiment实验, 试验 mentioned in paragraph 4 prove?A) There are more enzymes酶 in decaf drinkers urine sample.B) There are more melatonin concentrations in caffeine drinkers urine sample.C) Decaf drinkers produce less melatonin.D) Caffeine drinkers produce less sleep hormone.5. The author of this passage probable aggress that A) coffee lovers sleep less than those who do not drink coffee.B) we should not drink coffee after supper.C) people sleep more soundly at midnight than at 3 a.m.D) if we feel sleepy at night, we should go to bed immediately.第十二篇:Smuggling(C级)1. The dog was different from others in thatA) it could stand only on its hind legsB) it had only two legs.C) it was very attractive.D) it had a very big abdomen.2. How many methods are used to transport drugs?A) As many as a smuggler can think of.B) Beyond the smugglers imagination.C) Only a limited number.D) Only a few.3. How many pounds of heroin were estimated to be smuggled into the United States in 1994? A) 204,391B) 2,577C) 25,770D) 559,2864. Which of the following could best replace the expression “small fry” in the third paragraph?A) Small dogs.B) Small sheep dogs.C) Small smugglers.D) Small ringleaders.5. What is this article about?A) Drug transportation from Columbia to New York.B) A new method for drug smuggling.C) Varied drug transportation methods.D) Types of drug.第十三篇The Barbie Dolls(C级)1. When Ruth and Elliot Handler was young, they had a strong desireA) to go to school.B) to take photos.C) to make frames.D) to be highly successful.2. Who owned Mattel?A) Mattson.B) Elliot.C) Harold Mattson and Elliot Handler.D) Harold Mattson, Ruth and Elliot Handler.3. It can be inferred from the second paragraph that Lilli was fashioned afterA) Build.B) a German doll.C) a pretty girl.D) a shapely woman.4. Where did Ruth Handlers inspiration for the design of the Barbie doll come from?A) Barbie.B) Lilli.C) Charlotte Johnson.D) A fashion designer.5. Which of the following statements is NOT true of the Barbie doll?A) She does not attract young men.B) She has undergone经历, 遭受, 忍受 many changes over the years.C) She is 11.5 inches tall.D) She has managed to keep up with fashion.第十四篇：Sleep(C级) 1. The question raised in Paragraph 1 is “no mere academic one”A) because Bonjers findings are different from Borwns.B) because sleep normally coincides with the hours of darkness.C) because some people can change their sleeping habits easily.D) because shift work in industry requires people to change their sleeping habits.2. According to the passage, the main problem about night work is thatA) people hate the inconvenience of working on night shifts.B) your life is disturbed by changing from day to night routines and back.C) not all industries work at the same hours.D) it is difficult to find a corps of good night workers.3. According to the passage, the best solution to the problem seems to beA) not to change shifts from one week to the next.B) to make periods on each shift longer.C) to employ people who will always work at night.D) to find ways of selecting people who adapt quickly.4. In the second paragraph, “the third” meansA) the third week.B) the third shift.C) a third of the time.D) the third routine.5. In the last sentence of the second paragraph, “another” meansA) another routine.B) another shift.C) another week.D) another person.第十五篇：Orbital轨道 Space Plane(C级)1. The orbital space craft has been designed forA) controlling the International Space Station.B) carrying astronauts to the International Space Station.C) transporting equipment to the International Space Station.D) training astronauts in space flights.2. From the passage we know that the design of the orbiter indicatesA) NASAs determination to continue its space exploration projects.B) the U.S. space technology superiorities.C) a victory in space exploration.D) the birth of an absolutely safe space craft.3. When did the scientists start working on a successor to the shuttle?A) Immediately after the Columbia disaster.B) One year after the Columbia disaster.C) Years before the explosion of Columbia.D) Not mentioned in the passage.4. Besides the main missions stipulated保证by NASA, the orbiter would also be used as A) a space hospital.B) a medical research center.C) a medicine-transporting vehicle.D) a space ambulance救护车.5. According to the passage, the funds, if granted准许, wouldA) be used for developing the orbiter only.B) be equally shared by the two projects under Space Launch Initiative.C) be given to Marshall Space Flight Center.D) be mainly used to improve space launch technology.第十六篇： Driven to Distraction 分心的事物(C级)1. Which statement is true of the description in the first two paragraphs?A) If Coyne had stopped the car in time, he wouldnt have hit the woman.B) The woman would have been knocked over, if Coyne had followed the traffic regulations.C) Coyne is not really driving so it is impossible for him to have hit the woman.D) If the woman had not crossed the street suddenly, Coyne would not have hit her.2. What do researchers want to find out, according to the third and fourth paragraphs?A) Whether or not audible or written directions are distracting.B) How long it will take the driver to respond to auditory and visual stimuli.C) How the driver perform under certain mental workload.D) All of the above.3. What are the preliminary预备的, 初步的 results given in the fifth paragraph?A) Drivers are afraid of getting into challenging driving situations.B) In challenging driving situations, drivers still have extra energy to handle other things.C) In challenging driving situations, drivers do not have any additional mental energy to deal with something else.D) Drivers mental load remains unchanged under different situations.4. The sixth paragraph mainly state that the researchersA) are designing a visual navigational information system.B) are designing an audio navigational information system.C) are designing an audio-visual navigational information system.D) want to determine the best ways of giving navigational航行的, 航海的 information system.5. What kind of directions指导 do men and women prefer?A) Women prefer more general directions and men prefer route directions.B) Men prefer more general directions and women prefer route directions.C) Both men and women prefer general directions.D) Both men and women prefer route directions.第十七篇：Eiffel Is an Eyeful引人注目的人1(C级)1. Why does the author think the Eiffel Tower is transformed into symbol of a world on the move?A) Tourists from all over the world come to the Eiffel Tower by car or by plane.B) Tourists of all nationalities come to scribble on the cold iron of the tower.C) The Eiffel Tower is the tallest building in the world.D) The Eiffel Tower represents all the towers in the world.2. What seems strange to the author?A) Visitors prefer wasting time scribbling to enjoying the view.B) Visitors spends much time watching other people scribbling.C) Only Japanese, Brazilians and Americans like to mark their presence.D) Scribbling spread from country to country.3. Which statement is NOT true of Hugues Richard?A) He is a cyclist.B) He is a record holder.C) He climbed 747 steps up the tower in 19 minutes and 4 seconds.D) He cycled up to the towers second floor.E)4. What did the builder use the Eiffel Tower for?F) Sending radio and television signals all over the world.G) Conducting；实施 research in various fields.H) Giving people inspiration.I) Demonstrating French culture.5. Which of the following is nearest in meaning to “(The Eiffel Tower is like) a blank canvas for visitors to make of it what they will”?A) Visitors can do whatever they want on the tower.B) Visitors can paint on the tower whatever they want.C) Visitors can imagine freely what the tower represents.D) Visitors can draw on a blank canvas provided by the Tower management company.第十八篇：Goal of American Education(C级)1. Whi
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