浙江省嘉兴市秀洲区八年级英语下学期4月份学情调研试题一人教新目标版

浙江省嘉兴市秀洲区2017-2018学年八年级英语下学期4月份学情调研试题（一） 卷 一说明：本卷共三大题，40小题，满分55分。一、听力（本题有15小题，第一、二节每小题1分，第三节每小题2分；共计20分） 第一节：听小对话，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。( ) 1. Which one is mentioned in the conversation? A. B.C.( ) 2. What animal have the astronauts taken into space? A.B. C. ( ) 3. What advice did Peter have for Amy? A. B. C. ( ) 4. Which sport does Mike prefer? A. B. C. ( ) 5. How is the woman going to Hangzhou? A. B. C. 第二节：听较长对话，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。 听下面一段对话，回答第67两个小题。( ) 6. Where are the speakers? A. In the street.B. In the library.C. In the classroom.( ) 7. Can Jane return the book next Thursday? A. Yes, she can.B. No, she cant.C. We dont know. 听下面一段对话，回答第810三个小题。( ) 8. What are the speakers talking about? A. Holiday.B. Clothes.C. Food.( ) 9. Does David want to go to the same place? A. Yes, he does.B. No, he doesnt.C. We dont know.( ) 10. Which place does the man recommend (推荐) to be their hotel? A. The ship.B. The plane.C. The train. 第三节：听独白，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，完成信息表。Sams Experience of Being Late for WorkAbout SamHe is a 11 .He didnt catch the 12 one morning.He was 13 after hearing the managers words.About the managerShe is a strict woman.She 14 at Sam angrily.She didnt feel well that morning because she had a terrible 15 .( ) 11. A. guideB. driverC. waiter( ) 12. A. busB. undergroundC. taxi( ) 13. A. nervousB. sadC. afraid( ) 14. A. laughedB. shoutedC. rushed( ) 15. A. stomach acheB. headacheC. toothache二、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分；共计15分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Some years ago on a hot summer day in South Florida, a little boy decided to go for a 16 in the lake behind his house. He swam to the middle of the 17 , not realizing that a crocodile (鳄鱼) was swimming towards him. His mother, who was in the house, was looking out of the window and 18 the two. In great fear (恐惧), she 19 to the lake, shouting to her son as 20 as she could. Hearing her 21 , the boy swam back at once, but it was too 22 . Just as the boy reached his mother, the crocodile caught him. The mother caught her little boy by the arm when the crocodile snatched (咬住) his leg. The crocodile was much 23 than the mother, but the mother tried her best to hold her 24 . A man happened to drive by, heard her shouts, rushed out of his 25 , and killed the crocodile.Luckily, the boy was 26 , after several weeks in hospital. His legs were scared (结疤) after the big animal 27 him. And, on his arm, were deep scratched (抓伤) by his mother, when she tried her best to pull her son out of water.A newspaper reporter interviewed the boy and asked if the boy could 28 him his scars. The boy lifted his legs. And then, he said to the reporter 29 , “But look at my arms. I have great scares on my arms, too. I have them 30 my moms greatest love. She tried to pull me out with her greatest strength and love. This is the power of love.”Never laugh at another persons scars, because you dont know how they got them.( ) 16. A. rideB. walkC. swimD. picnic( ) 17. A. lakeB. bankC. parkD. class( ) 18. A. knewB. forgotC. sawD. met( ) 19. A. swamB. ranC. jumpedD. walked( ) 20. A. excitedB. happilyC. angrilyD. loudly( ) 21. A. voiceB. soundC. noiseD. noisy( ) 22. A. lateB. earlyC. fastD. loud( ) 23. A. strongerB. youngerC. clevererD. smaller( ) 24. A. daughterB. animalC. crocodileD. son( ) 25. A. farmB. carC. houseD. garden( ) 26. A. bittenB. foundC. savedD. heard( ) 27. A. bitB. biteC. bitesD. bitten( ) 28. A. showB. giveC. makeD. draw( ) 29. A. sadlyB. rudelyC. proudlyD. nervously( ) 30. A. becauseB. because ofC. whenD. thank 三、阅读理解（本题有10小题，每小题2分；共计20分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AMarys mother waited for her in the car. Mary knew that she would be late if she didnt hurry, but she didnt care. It was her birthday that day.Ten minutes later, Mary opened the car door. Her mother said, “Dont forget to go home with Cindy today.” Mary felt a little disappointed (失望的). She really hoped to have a party today, but her mother had to work late tonight. Her mother promised Mary that they could have a party the next week.“I wont forget,” replied Mary. When she arrived at school, she got out of the car and said goodbye to her mother. It seemed (好像) that her mother didnt care. Mary walked into the school. She hoped her friends would remember that she turned eight that day.“Hi, Mary. Happy birthday,” said Julie. Mary smiled and asked, “Julie, can you come to my party next week?” Julie said, “I am sorry Mary, but I cant.”During the day, things didnt go much better. All of her friends said they could not go to her party next week. At the end of the school day, Mary felt very sad. Evening came and Cindys mother drove Mary home. When Mary opened the door, the house was dark. Her mother didnt even get home yet! She felt very sad.“Surprise!” All the lights in Marys house came on. Her mother and all of her friends were there! There were many gifts in the living room. Then, she ran into the kitchen. Her mother prepared her favorite meal and a big chocolate cake. “Thank you, Mum!” Mary said happily.( ) 31. Why didnt her mother seem to care when Mary said goodbye to her?A. Because she didnt care about Mary.B. Because she tried to finish her work first.C. Because she forgot it was Marys birthday that day.D. Because she didnt want Mary to know about the party.( ) 32. How old was Mary that day?A. Eight.B. Nine. C. Ten.D. Eleven.( ) 33. What did Marys mother do for her?A. She drove Mary home.B. She did the housework.C. She bought Mary a beautiful skirt.D. She prepared Marys favorite meal.BYoung people can have problems with their minds. Some students become worried because they have to study very hard. Others have trouble getting on well with people like their parents and classmates. Liu Wei, a Junior 2 student from Hefei, could not understand his teacher and was doing badly in his lessons. He became so worried about it that he started to cut his finger with a knife. Another student, 14-year-old Yan Fang from Guangzhou, was afraid of exams. She got very worried in one exam, and when she looked at the exam paper, she couldnt think of anything to write. A recent report from Jiefang Daily says about 18% of Shanghai teenagers have mental (心理的) problems. Their troubles include (包括) being worried and very unhappy, and having problems in learning and getting on with people. Many students who have problems wont go for advice or help. Some think they will look stupid if they go to see a doctor. Others dont want to talk about their secret. Liang Yuezhu, an expert on teenagers from Beijing Adding Hospital has the following advice for teenagers: *Talk to your parents or teachers often*Take part in group activities and play sports*Go to see a doctor if you feel unhappy or unwell ( ) 34. The students who often become worried or have trouble getting on with others may have _. A. mental problemsB. a headache C. knives with them D. no teachers ( ) 35. Students who have problems wont ask others for help because _ _.A. they wont let others think they are stupid B. they dont think doctors can help them C. they dont want to tell their secret to others D. both A and C( ) 36. Liang Yuezhus advice tells us that _. A. its better for the students who have mental problems to join others B. its not good for them to be with others C. only group activities and sports can help them D. teachers and parents cant do anything about mental problems CWhen George was young, he played a lot of games, and he was thin and strong. But when he was about 45, he became fat. He couldnt breathe well. And when he walked fast, his heart hurt. He couldnt do anything about this for a long time, so finally he became afraid and went to see a doctor.The young doctor looked him over here and there and said, “I dont want to make you sad, George. But you are badly ill, and I dont believe that you can live much longer. Would you like me to ask somebody to come and see you before you die?” George thought for a few seconds and then answered, “Id like another doctor to come and see me.”( ) 37. George got fat _. A. when he was fifty B. when he was young C. when he was very old D. when he was forty-five( ) 38. There was something wrong with Georges _ when he walked fast. A. legsB. heartC. feetD. eyes( ) 39. What did George do? A. We dont know.B. He was a teacher. C. He was a worker.D. He was a doctor.( ) 40. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The young doctor wanted George to see another doctor first. B. George did nothing about his illness for a long time. C. George was afraid to see a doctor when he was ill.D. When George found he was ill, he went to see a doctor quickly.卷 二说明：本卷共四大题，满分45分。四、词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分；共计15分） A. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词仅用一次，每空一词。ever strange sound ill possible 41. My friends ask me to take a walk in the park. That a great idea.42. I have _ been to the beautiful island many times.43. We find it _ to finish the work in two days. Its too difficult.44. Everyday exercise can help you keep away from _.45. Parents always tell their children not to talk to _ on the way to school.B. 根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。In England, people celebrate Lammas Festival on August 1st. On the day people are used to making some 46 (软的) bread.Yesterday was Lammas Festival. Cindy got up early. She bought some things 47 (用于) making bread first. Then she 48 (努力) to make bread with the help of her mum. First, she 49 (相混合) some water, milk and flour together. Next, she put some 50 (食盐) and made it into dough. After the temperature of the oven 51 (达到) about 180 degrees, she put the dough into the oven. Finally, she waited until the bread was OK.When the delicious 52 (气味) of the bread filled the kitchen, she took the bread out and cut it into pieces. Then she put them in the barn. People believe that doing this is good for their crops.After all these things were 53 (做完的), Cindy went out to play with her 54 (活跃的) friends. 55 (没有一人) of them wanted to miss so many interesting activities outside.五、语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分；共计10分）阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Daming is my good friend. He 56 (be) ill for three days. He has got a stomach ache and his head hurts 57 (bad). So he went to see a doctor this morning. 58 (one), the doctor took his temperature and found that there was no fever. Then he found some 59 (problem). Daming didnt usually have breakfast and often ate fast food in 60 past. He hasnt done any exercise since he 61 (buy) his computer. These are all harmful to his 62 (healthy). Luckily, it is not serious. The doctor gave him some medicine and asked him to take 63 three times a day. Whats more, he needs to stop 64 (eat) fast food, have breakfast every day and get some exercise. 65 he does as the doctor says, he will be in excellent condition soon.六、任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题1分；共计5分）请从方框中选出与下面5段节目解说词相对应的节目名称。( ) 66. People will grow plants and vegetables in the sea in about 50 years.( ) 67. The Lost Worm is an exciting American film. People, especially school students, may like it.( ) 68. Even if you could buy the world, you couldnt buy a happy family, good friends, or knowledge.( ) 69. For families with children, the important problem is getting the children away from the television to do their homework.( ) 70. When you need help with your homework, go to the library. You may find magazines, newspapers and big dictionaries there. They can always help you.A. Study Tools B. Parents Headache C. American Films D. Farms in the Future E. Money Isnt Everything七、书面表达（本题有1小题；共计15分）71. 假如你是学校英文报的小记者大明。请你给你校即将中考的九年级学生写一封信，就如何保持考前健康提出建议。主要内容如下：1. 早睡早起，保持充足的睡眠； 2. 饮食均衡，少吃垃圾食品；3. 多做体育锻炼； 4. 你的其他建议。注意：1. 词数：80100（信的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数）；2. 不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息。Dear Junior 9 students,Im glad to give you some advice about how to keep healthy before the exam._ Best wishes and stay healthy.Yours,Daming 八年级下学情调研一（2017.4）听力材料第一节听小对话，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。(每题仅读一遍)1. M: Have people sent astronauts to Mars yet?W: No. But astronauts have been to the moon already.2. M: Have you heard the latest news? W: Yes. Its about the space travel. I hear that the astronauts have taken a cat into space.3. W: My best friend doesnt want to talk with me.M: Well, maybe you could write her a letter.W: Ok, let me try. 4. W: Hi Mike, would you like to play ping-pong with us?M: No, I prefer swimming.5. M: Are you flying to Hangzhou on Sunday afternoon?W: Yeah. The plane will take off at 3:00 pm.第二节听较长对话，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。（每题读两遍）听下面一段对话，回答第67两个小题。 W: Excuse me, Mr White. Are there any books on universe. M: Yes, there is one. Why do you borrow this, Jane? W: I will give a talk about it.Can I return the book next Thursday afternoon? M: Oh, sorry. Our library is not open next Thursday. W: I see. Ill return it as soon as possible.听下面一段对话，回答第810三个小题。W: Which part of the newspaper are you reading, David?M: Travel.W: Are you thinking about our holiday today?M: Yes, Im reading the ads.W: Why dont we just go to the same place we went to last year?M: I wont stay at the same place again. There isnt enough to do.W: Do you have a better idea for this year?M: Yes, I do. Look at the ad. “Two weeks.” “Use this ship as your hotel”W: It must be expensive. I would like to stay in one place.M: I dont want to sit on the same beach and eat the same food and look at the same walls every day for two weeks. 第三节听独白，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，完成信息表。（听力材料读两遍）Sam is a waiter in a restaurant. He has never been late for work. But one morning, Sam didnt catch the bus so he was a little late. The manager is a strict woman. She shouted at Sam angrily. Sam felt sad after hearing her words. After putting away his bag, Sam went up to the manager and said, I have worked her for five years. You know it is the first time that Ive been late. Why did you shout at me just now? Im sorry. I know you are always careful. But I have a terrible toothache. I just dont feel well.八下英语学情调研一答案及分值分布 一、听力1-5: AABBA 每题1分6-10: BBABA 每题1分11-15: CABBC 每题2分二、完形填空16-20: CACBD 每题1分21-25: AAADB 每题1分26-30: CAACB 每题1分三、阅读理解31-35: DADAD 每题2分36-40: ADBAB 每题2分四、词汇运用 每题1分41. sounds 42. ever 43. impossible44. illness/ illnesses 45. strangers46. soft 47. for 48. tried49. mixed 50. salt 51. reached52. smell 53. done/finished54. active 55. None五、语法填空 每题1分56. has been 57. badly58. First 59. problems60. the 61. bought62. health 63. it64. eating 65. If六、任务型阅读 每题1分66-70: DCEBA七、书面表达分四块打分：5分 5分 3分 2分13