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take + the/a + 交通工具 + to + 地点 = get/go to + 某地 + by + 交通工具e.g. He often takes the subway to work. = He goes to work by subway. 乘坐某种交通工具去某地 take the subway 乘坐地铁 take 用法注意: 当home, here, there 作地点时, 不加to。Linda takes the bus home. 琳达乘公交车回家。1. I take the train to school. = I get to school _.2. She takes the subway to school. (同义句) She _ to school _ _.by traingets by subway3. Jenny rides the bike to school = Jenny gets to school _ _. 4. Mr. Wang walks to school. (同义句) Mr. Wang _ to school _ _.gets on footby bike关于subway, subway train 和subway station在美国，subway 表示“地铁”这一地下交通系统或交通手段，常常用 take the subway 或 go by subway 来表达“乘坐地铁”，但不说 take a subway 或 go by a / the subway。在英国，“地铁”称作 the underground, 谈及 subways，不是表示“地铁”，而是表示“地下通道”。例如： The London Underground 伦敦地铁subway train 表示“地铁列车”。例如：Im on a subway train. Ill call you later. 我在地铁上呢，我回头给你去电话。subway station 表示“地铁车站”。例如：It takes him about five minutes to walk to the subway station from his home. 他从家走到地铁站约用5分钟的时间。 It takes + 人 + 时间 + to do (事情) 是一个十分常用的句型，其中动词 take 表示“花费(时间)”。例如： It usually takes me five to ten minutes to get there by bus. 乘坐公交车去那儿我通常要花五到十分 钟的时间。 做某事花费某人多长时间。It takes somebody some time to do something. It takes me ten minutes to get to school by bike. 骑车去上学花费我十分钟时间。其中“时间”可用long(长久)、a short time(短时)等来表示。另外，“人”和“所做的事情”则可视具体的上下文进行省略。例如：It doesnt take long to walk there. 走着去那儿花不了多长时间。Itll only take you a short time. 只花你一小会儿时间。“by + 交通工具”属固定介词短语，表示“乘坐、使用某种交通工具”。 例如： by bus 乘公交车 by train 坐火车 by bike 骑自行车请注意，英语中 on foot 表示“步行；走路”，而不是 by foot 或 on feet。every 意为“每一”。如： every day 每天 every week 每周 我爷爷每天乘公共汽车去图书馆。 My grandpa goes to the library by bus every day. 1. 你怎样去学校？我骑车去学校。2. 她怎样去学校？她乘火车去学校。 How do you get to school? I ride the bike (to school).= I get to school by bike. How does she get to school? She takes the train (to school).= She gets to school by train. 一、将下列句子译成英语。1. Tom takes the bus to school.2. I walk to school every day.Tom gets to school by bus.I get to school on foot every day.3. They go to the USA by plane.They take the plane to the USA. 二、写出下列句子的同义句。1. They ride their bikes to school. (就画线部分提问）2. It takes 50 minutes to get here. (就 画 线 部 分 提 问 ）_ _ _ get to school?_ _ _ it take to get here?How do theyHow longdoes三、句型转换。Thank you very much!
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