国开电大本科《商务英语3》历年期末考试(第三大题阅读判断)题库

国开电大本科商务英语3历年期末考试(第三大题阅读判断)题库2021年1月试题 26-30题：根据短文内容判断给出的语句是否正确，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”，并将答案写在答题纸上。Passage 2 International trade is the exchange of goods and services between countries.It gives consumers and countries the opportunity to be exposed to goods and services not available in their own countries.Almost every kind of product can be found on the international market：food， clothes， spare parts， oil， jewelry， wine， stocks， currencies and water.Services are also traded：tourism， banking， consulting and transportation.A product that is sold to the global market is an export， and a product that is bought from the global market is an import. International trade can benefit us a lot.Trading globally allows us to expand our markets for both goods and services that otherwise may not have been available to us.If you walk into a supermarket and are able to buy Indonesian bananas， Brazilian coffee and a bottle of French wine， you are experiencing the effects of international trade. International trade brings US both advantages and disadvantages.For instance，international trade may also make the world economy easily affected by factors like prices，supply and demand， as well as global events.Political change in As a， for example， could result in an increase in the cost of labor， thereby increasing the manufacturing costs for an American sneaker company based in Malaysia， which would then result in an increase in the price that you have to pay to buy the tennis shoes at your local mall.A decrease in the cost of labor， on the other hand， would result in you having to pay less for your new shoes. 26.International trade exchanges goods and services between different countries and regions. 答案T 27.Every kind of goods and services can be found on the global market. 答案F 28.A product that is bought from the global market is an export. 答案F 29.International trade may easily affect world economy. 答案T 30.Political change in one country has nothing to do with international trade. 答案F 2020年7月试题 26-30题：根据短文内容判断给出的语句是否正确，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”，并将答案写在答题纸上。Passage 2 Accounting errors will happen from time to time，but many common accounting mistakes can be avoided with proper planning and preparation.Here are the top seven accounting mistakes that should be paid more attention to. (1) Not knowing your true cash balance：Due to things like automatic payments and bank charges，money that appears in your cash drawer and your checking account may already be spent. (2) Mistaking profits for cash：When you have alot of credit sales， your company can post big profits without seeing any cash. (3) Paying bills too soon：If your vendors give you thirty days to pay them， take it.Unless you get a discount for paying early， paying your bills only when theyre due improves your companys cash flow. (4)Avoiding book-keeping tasks：Not recording and posting transactions regularly leaves you with a mountain of book-keeping to deal within the end. (5)Paying accidental dividends：Every time a corporation owner takes money out of his business， it counts as a dividend.That can lead to a bigger personal income-tax bill. (6)Not keeping personal finances separate from business：Mixing up business and personal money can cause bookkeeping and legal problems. (7)Setting prices too low：Know your costs before you set product or service prices， or you run the risk of losing money on every sale.A simple break-even analysis can help you set prices at a profitable level. 26.Accounting mistakes are inevitable even with careful handling. 答案F 27.With a lot of credit sales， your company may have no cash at hand. 答案T 28.It is recommended not to pay bills too soon. 答案T 29.Business money and personal money can be mixed up. 答案F 30.Try your best to understand your costs before you set prices for your products or services. 答案T 2020年1月试题 26-30题：根据短文内容判断给出的语句是否正确，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”，并将答案写在答题纸上。Passage 2 There are eight traditional functions of marketing： (1)Buying：A marketerfocusesonbuyersneedsanddesiresinordertodecidewhat products to make available.Understanding buyers behavior is of great importance. (2) Selling：Marketers usually view selling as a persuasive activity that is completed through promotion.Selling includes personal selling，advertising，and other selling methods.It is probably the function of marketing that we most often see in our daily life. (3) Transporting：Transporting is physically moving the product from the seller to the buyer.Marketers focus on transporting costs and services. (4) Storing：Like transporting， storing is an aspect of the physical distribution of products.Storing includes warehousing activities.Warehouses hold products for long periods sometimes in order to create time utility. (5) Grading：Grading involves sorting products according to size and quality.This makes buying and selling easier because it reduces the need for inspection and sampling. (6) Financing：For many products， such as automobiles， fridges， and new homes， the purchase is facilitated when the marketer provides credit that makes the purchasing of the product possible. (7) Marketing research：Through research， marketers may find out the need for new products and services.By gathering information on a regular basis， they can better plan，carryout and control marketing activities. (8) Risk taking：It involves bearing the uncertainties that are part of the marketing process.Most marketing decisions result in either successor failure that is associated with risk. 26.It is very important to understand buyers behavior. 答案T 27.Marketers usually use different selling methods. 答案T 28.Marketers ignore transporting costs and services. 答案F 29.Both transporting and storing are the aspects of the physical distribution of products. 答案T 30.Marketers provide credit that makes the purchasing of automobiles， bridges， and new homes possible. 答案F 2019年7月试题 26-30题：根据短文内容判断给出的语句是否正确，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”，并将答案写在答题纸上。Passage 2 Online banking refers to banking activities that are carried out over the Internet on a secure website， It developed in the late1990s and grew more popular over the years since it can make ones financial life much easier to manage. First， you can use online banking to pay your bills.Most banks have a section in which you setup payees.Fill out the information once， you can simply choose that profile every time you pay a bill online. Second， online banking allows you to access your account history and transactions from anywhere.It is the quickest way to check and see if a transaction has cleared your account.It also enables you to find out about unauthorized transactions more quickly. Third， online banking also allows you to transfer money between accounts effectively.It is more convenient than using the automated phone service.When you setup your online banking， be sure that all of your accounts at the bank are listed.This will make it easier to transfer money and make loan payments online. Obviously， you need to pay special attention to your safety or privacy using online banking.It is important to clear your cookies after each banking session， especially at a public computer.Additionally， make sure that your password is long enough to prevent it from easily being hacked.Never give your online account information to anyone else.Check your credit report regularly.Thus you can protect yourself from identity theft. 26.Online banking refers to banking systems where you can carryout your business over the Internet on any website. 答案F 27.Most banks have a section in which you setup your own business. 答案F 28.Online banking is the quickest way to check and see if a transaction is done. 答案T 29.It is more useful and easier than using the automated phone service. 答案T 30.No doubt， you have to keep a special eye on your safety or privacy using online banking. 答案T 2019年1月试题 26-30题：根据短文内容判断给出的语句是否正确，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”，并将答案写在答题纸上。Passage 2 Online banking refers to banking activities that are carried out over the Internet on a secure website， It developed in the late1990s and grew more popular over the years since it can make ones financial life much easier to manage. First， you can use online banking to pay your bills.Most banks have a section in which you setup payees.Fill out the information once， you can simply choose that profile every time you pay a bill online. Second， online banking allows you to access your account history and transactions from anywhere.It is the quickest way to check and see if a transaction has cleared your account.It also enables you to find out about unauthorized transactions more quickly. Third， online banking also allows you to transfer money between accounts effectively.It is more convenient than using the automated phone service.When you setup your online banking， be sure that all of your accounts at the bank are listed.This will make it easier to transfer money and make loan payments online. Obviously， you need to pay special attention to your safety or privacy using online banking.It is important to clear your cookies after each banking session， especially at a public computer.Additionally， make sure that your password is long enough to prevent it from easily being hacked.Never give your online account information to anyone else.Check your credit report regularly.Thus you can protect yourself from identity theft. 26.Online banking refers to banking systems where you can carryout your business over the Internet on any website. 答案F 27.Most banks have a section in which you setup your own business. 答案F 28.Online banking is the quickest way to check and see if a transaction has cleared your history. 答案F 29.It is more useful and easier than using the automated phone service. 答案T 30.No doubt， you have to keep a special eye on your safety or privacy using online banking. 答案T 2018年7月试题 26-30题：根据短文内容判断给出的语句是否正确，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”，并将答案写在答题纸上。Passage 2 There are eight traditional functions of marketing： (1)Buying：Amarketerfocusesonbuyersneedsanddesiresinordertodecidewhat products to make available.Understanding buyers behavior is of great importance. (2) Selling：Marketers usually view selling as a persuasive activity that is completed through promotion，Selling includes personal selling，advertising，and other selling methods.It is probably the function of marketing that we most often see in our daily life. (3) Transporting：Transporting is physically moving the product from the seller to the buyer.Marketers focus on transporting costs and services. (4) Storing：Like transporting， storing is an aspect of the physical distribution of products.Storing includes warehousing activities，Warehouses hold products for long periods sometimes in order to create time utility. (5) Grading：Grading involves sorting products according to size and quality.This makes buying and selling easier because it reduces the need for inspection and sampling. (6) Financing：For many products， such as automobiles， fridges， and new homes， the purchase is facilitated when the marketer provides credit that makes the purchasing of the product possible. (7) Marketing research：Through research， marketers may find out the need for new products and services.By gathering information on a regular basis， they can better plan，carryout and control marketing activities. (8) Risk taking：It involves bearing the uncertainties that are part of the marketing process.Most marketing decisions result in either successor failure that is associated with risk. 26.It is very important to understand buyers behavior. 答案T 27.Marketers usually use different selling methods. 答案T 28.Marketers ignore transporting costs and services. 答案F 29.Both transporting and storing are the aspects of the physical distribution of products. 答案T 30.Marketers provide credit that makes the purchasing of automobiles， fridges， and new homes possible. 答案T 2018年1月试题 26-30题：根据短文内容判断给出的语句是否正确，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”，并将答案写在答题纸上。Passage 2 Accounting errors will happen from time to time，but many common accounting mistakes can be avoided with proper planning and preparation.Here are the top seven accounting mistakes that should be paid more attention to. (1) Not knowing your true cash balance：Due to things like automatic payments and bank charges， money that appears in your cash drawer and your checking account may already be spent， (2) Mistaking profits for cash：When you have a lot of credit sales， your company can post big profits without seeing any cash. (3) Paying bills too soon：If your vendors give you thirty days to pay them， take it.Unless you get a discount for paying early， paying your bills only when theyre due improves your companys cash flow. (4)Avoiding book-keeping tasks：Not recording and posting transactions regularly leaves you with a mountain of book-keeping to deal within the end. (5)Paying accidental dividends：Every time a corporation owner takes money out of his business， it counts as a dividend.That can lead to a bigger personal income-tax bill. (6)Not keeping personal finances separate from business：Mixing up business and personal money can cause bookkeeping and legal problems. (7)Setting prices too low：Know your costs before you set product or service prices， or you run the risk of losing money on every sale.A simple break-even analysis can help you set prices at a profitable level. 26.Accounting mistakes can not be avoided. 答案F 27.With a lot of credit sales，your company may have no cash at hand. 答案T 28.It is recommended not to pay bills too soon. 答案T 29.Business money and personal money can be mixed up. 答案F 30.Try your best to know your costs before you set product or service prices. 答案T 形成性考核 作业1 21-25 题：阅读下面的句子，根据文章内容进行判断，正确写T错误写F” Passage 1 Headhunters or executive search firms specialize in finding the right person for the right job. When a company wishes to recruit a new person for an important position, it may use the services of such a firm. The advantages for the employer are that it does not have to organize the costly and time-consuming process of advertising, selecting and interviewing suitable applicant. In some cases, the search firm may already have a list of people with the appropriate skills for the job. If this is not the case, then it may act as a consultant, advising or even organizing tests and simulations to evaluate candidates behavior in order to select the most competent person for the job. 21. The passage mainly talks about the increased business of headhunters. 答案T 22. Companies may use the services of an executive search firm to recruit new employees. 答案T 23. Employers prefer to use the headhunters because the services are cheap. 答案F 24. Search firms often have their own talent pool or human resource ban 答案T 25. Headhunters also provide services like advertisement and candidate evaluation. 答案T 作业2 21-25 题：阅读下面的句子，根据文章内容进行判断，正确写“T”错误写“F” Passage 1 There are eight traditional functions of marketing: (1)Buying: A marketer focuses on buyers needs and desires in order to decide what products to make available. Understanding buyers behavior is of great importance. (2)Selling: Marketers usually view selling as a persuasive activity that is completed through promotion. Selling includes personal selling, advertising, and other selling methods. It is probably the function of marketing that we most often see in our daily life. (3)Transporting: Transporting is physically moving the product from the seller to the buyer. Marketers focus on transporting costs and services. (4)Storing: Like transporting, storing is an aspect of the physical distribution of products. Storing includes warehousing activities. Warehouses hold products for long periods sometimes in order to create time utility. (5)Grading: Grading involves sorting products according to size and quality. This makes buying and selling easier because it reduces the need for inspection and sampling. (6)Financing: For many products, such as automobiles, fridges, and new homes, the purchase is facilitated when the marketer provides credit that makes the purchasing of the product possible. (7 Marketing research: Through research, marketers may find out the need for new products and services. By gathering information on a regular basis, they can better plan, carry out and control marketing activities. (8)Risk taking: It involves bearing the uncertainties that are part of the marketing process. Most marketing decisions result in either success or failure that is associated with risk. 21. It is very important to understand buyers behavior. 答案T 22. Marketers usually use different selling methods. 答案T 23. Marketers ignore transporting costs and services. 答案F 24. Both transporting and storing are the aspects of the physical distribution of products. 答案T 25. Marketers provide credit that makes the purchasing of automobiles, fridges, and new homes possible. 答案T 作业3 21-25 题：阅读下面的句子，根据文章内窑进行判断，正确写“T”错误写“F” Passage 1 Accounting errors will happen from time to time, but many common accounting mistakes can be avoided with proper planning and preparation. Here are the top seven accounting mistakes that should be paid more attention to. (1)Not knowing your true cash balance: Due to things like automatic payments and bank charges, money that appears in your cash drawer and your checking account may already be spent. (2)Mistaking profits for cash: When you have a lot of credit sales, your company can post big profits without seeing any cash. (3)Paying bills too soon: If your vendors give you thirty days to pay them, take it. Unless you get a discount for paying early, paying your bills only when theyre due improves your companys cash flow. (4)Avoiding book -keeping tasks: Not recording and posting transactions regularly leaves you with a mountain of book-keeping to deal with in the end. (5)Paying accidental dividends: Every time a corporation owner takes money out of his business, it counts as a dividend. That can lead to a bigger personal income-tax bill. (6)Not keeping personal finances separate from business: Mixing up business and personal money can cause bookkeeping and legal problems. (7)Setting prices too low: Know your costs before you set product or service prices, or you run the risk of losing money on every sale. A simple break-even analysis can help you set prices at a profitable level. 21. Accounting mistakes cannot be avoided. 答案F 22. With a lot of credit sales, your company may have no cash at hand. 答案T 23. It is recommended not to pay bills too soon. 答案T 24. Business money and personal money can be mixed up. 答案F 25. Try your best to know your costs before you set product or service prices. 答案T