英语人教版八年级下册unit 1 section B 1a-1d

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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,*,Whats the matter?,Unit 1,Period 3,Section B(1a-1d),1.胃/肚子疼,2.脖子疼,3.头疼,4.嗓子疼,喉咙疼,5.背疼,6.感冒,7.发高/低烧,8.咳嗽,9.牙痛,I.,Do you know how to say the following health problems in English?,have a stomach,ache,have a neck ache/sore neck,have a head,ache,have a,sore,throat,have a,sore,back,have/catch a cold,have a high/low fever,have a cough,have a tooth,ache,1.Whats the matter(with sb),?,Whats wrong(with sb)?,II.,If you care about others health,what can you say?(关心他人健康可以怎么说),?,2.,A:,你,感冒了吗?,Do you,have a cold?,B:,是的。/我不知道。,Yes,I do./I dont know.,3.,A:,他/她,牙疼吗?,Does he/she,have a toothache?,B:,是的。/不,不是的。,Yes,he/she does./No,he/she doesnt,.,4.,A:,他们,喉咙痛吗?,Do they,have a sore throat?,B:,是的。/不,不是的。,Yes,they do./No,they dont.,III.,How to give advice(如何给建议),You/We/He/She/They,should,do,You/We/He/She/They,d better,do,You/We/He/She/They,shouldnt,do,You/We/He/She/They,d better,not,do,Q1:He has a toothache.What should he do?,他应该看牙医,照X片。,Q2:Mary has a sore throat.What should she do?,她应该喝点热蜂蜜水。,Q3:My two brothers have a high fever.,How do you give advice in English?,他们应该量体温。,He should see a dentist and get an X-ray.,She should drink some hot water with honey.,They should take their temperature.,When,accident,s(事故),happen,(发生),,what should you do?,What happened in the pictures?,The boy,hurt,his,back,.,The girl,had a,nosebleed,.,Someone,cut his/her finger,.,hurt ones back,某人背部受伤,have a nosebleed,流鼻血,cut ones finger,切伤手指,1a Here are some,treatment,s(治疗)from a doctor.,Can you put them in the right order?,Go to the hospital.,_ Get an X-ray.,_ Rest for a few days.,1,2,3,First,he should,go to the hospital.,Then he should,get an X-ray.,Finally,he should,rest for a few days.,What should,he do?,_ Clean her face.,_ Put her head back.,_ Put on a clean T-shirt.,_ Put a bandage on it.,_ Run it under water.,_ Put some medicine on it.,3,1,2,2,1,3,What should she do?,First,she should,Second,she should,Finally,she should,1b Listen to the school nurse.Check()the problems,you hear.,Problems,Someone felt sick.(),Someone cut his knee.(),Someone had a fever.(),Someone had a nosebleed.(),Someone hurt his back.(),Someone got hit on the head.(,),1c Listen again.Write the letter of each treatment next to the,problems you checked in the chart above.,Problems Treatments,Someone felt sick.(),Someone cut his knee.(),Someone had a fever.(),Someone had a nosebleed.(),Someone hurt his back.(),Someone got hit on the head.(),a.,put a bandage on it,b.,took his temperature,c.,told him to rest,d.,put some medicine on it,e.,took him to the hospital to get an X-ray,f.,told her to put her head back,a、d,f,e,Treatments,b、c,1d Role-play a conversation between the nurse and the,teacher.Use the information in 1b and 1c.,A,:Who came to your office today?,B,:First,a boy came in.He hurt himself in P.E.class.,A,:What happened?,B,:,B,:He hurt his back.,A,:What should he,do?,B,:,First,he should go to the,hospital.,Then,he should,get an X-ray.,Finally,he should,rest for a few days.,Pairwork,Teacher,:Who came to your office today?,Nurse,:First,a girl/boy,Teacher,:What happened?,Nurse,:,Make a conversation with your partner.,illness,:a disease of the body,or mind,or the condition of being ill,指身体上或精神上的疾病。,accident,:sth that happens without,anyone planning or intending it,一般是指造成死亡、伤害、,损坏或者其他损失的意外情况。,区分,illness,和,accident,What happened?,happen,vi.引起,发生。通常指发生意外和事故。,eg.意外有时候会发生。,Accidents sometimes happen.,常用的搭配有:happen to sb 降临到(某人)身上,What happened to you?,你怎么了?(意为“什么事情降临到你身上了”),2.如何询问发生事情。,What should,I/he/she/we/they,do?,我/他/她/我们/他们应该怎么做?,在给别人建议时,应该说:,Sb.,should do sth(should+V原形),),你应该好好休息。,You should have a good rest.,他们应该睡一觉。,They should get some sleep.,他应该去医院看看。,He should go to the hospital.,3.如何询问建议。,4.碰到意外事故时,应该如何给别人建议。,因为意外事故通常比普通的病痛较难处理,因此,在给对方建议时应该有步骤的说明该做的事情。,e.g.A:发生什么事了?,What happened?,B:我腿受伤了。我该怎么办?,I hurt my leg.What should I do?,A:首先,你应该去医院。其次,你应该照X片。,First,you should go to the hospital.,Second/Then,you should get an X-ray.,最后,你应该好好休息几天。,Finally,you should rest for a few days.,注:可通过使用,first(首先),和,second(其次/第二),等序数词,来表达动作先后顺序。也可以用,then(然后),来说明中间的步骤。,最后的动词可以用,finally,(最后),来表示。,用绷带包扎一下,put a bandage on it,用水冲洗,run it/sth under water,上药,put some medicine on it,把头后仰,put ones head back,穿一件干净的T恤,put on a clean T-shirt,5.常见的伤口处理方法,洗脸,clean ones face,去医院,go to the hospital,照X片,get an X-ray,休息几天,rest for a few days,结束语,Knowledge is a measure,but practise is the key to it.知,识是珍宝,而实践是获取它的钥匙.,
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