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,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,反义疑问句,Grammar,:反意疑问句,1.She,is,a student,isnt she,?,2.We,speak,Chinese,dont we,?,一、定义:,当我们陈述了一个事实,而又不是很有把握,就可以在陈述句后加一个简短问句,称为反意疑问句。,例,:,二、结构:,结构一:,前肯,,+,后否,eg.,She,is,a student,isnt,she,?,结构二:,前否,,+,后肯,eg.,She,isnt,a student,is,she,?,三、反意疑问句的解答步骤,1.,判定,(判断该用肯定还是否定);,2.,找动,(找句子的助动词:,be,用,be,动词原形,do,,三单,does,,过去,did,,完成,have,);,3.,换代,(将主语换为代词主格形式);,She,is,a girl,1.,判定:前句为,肯定,,,后句为,否定,2.,找,be,动词,是,is,,,则后半句用,isnt,3.,换代,主语是,she,则,不变,isnt,she?,Be,动词,1.,It,s,a nice day,2.,The Greens,were,at home last night,3.,Ben,isnt,a bed boy,4.,Tom,is,skating,Isnt,it,?,Werent,they,?,Is,he,?,Isnt,he,?,前肯后否,前否后肯,助动词,1.,找到动词,2.,判断肯否、时态及助动词,3.,主语照抄(若是名词 便改为代词主格形式),Tina,speaks,English well,Doesnt,she,?,1.,找到动词是,speaks,2.,判断:,肯定、一般现在时 助动词用,does,3.,主语:,(,tina,是名词 女名 则改为,she,),情态动词,像,can/will,等情态动词,变为否定为,cant/wont,即可,当,have,在完成时中或“,You had better”,中时,也当情态动词变。,Have/havent,had/hadnt,1.,Lily,can,play football,2.,Tom,will,visit China next mouth,3.,She,has,been to HongKong,4.,You,d,better lie down and have a rest,5.,You,cant,go out,cant,she,?,Wont,he,?,hasnt,she,?,Hadnt,you,?,Can,you,?,There be,There is/are/will be,isnt/arent/wont there,?,1,There,is,a pen on the chair,2,There,are,60 students in our class,3.,There,will,be a paper factory near my home in about 2 years,isnt,there,?,arent,there,?,wont,there,?,6.,当陈述部分有,never,,,seldom(,很少,),hardly(,几乎不,),,,few,,,little,,,nothing(,没有,),等否定意义的词时,后面的反意疑问句则为肯定形式,1.They have,never,visited his home,2.There are,few,apples in the basket,3.He can,hardly,swim,4.It has,no,legs,5.There is,little,water in the glass,6.They,seldom,come late,have,they,?,are,there,?,can,he,?,does,it,?,is,there,?,do,they,?,7.,祈使句的反意疑问句,1 Dont be late,_ _?2 Have a rest,_ _?,3 Speak louder,_ _?,4 Dont wait for me,_ _?,will you,祈使句,will you,?,will you,will you,will you,let,当为”,let us”,时 疑问句为“,will you”,前五后四,当为”,lets”,时 疑问句为“,shall we“,前四后五,1,.Lets,go to park,2.,Let us,do homework.,Shall,we?,Will,you?,前四,后五,前五,后四,回答,不管肯定否定,只抓信息点,是否吻合。,如实回答,1.She played football just now,didnt she?,Yes,she did./no,she didnt.,2.He has,never,been to Canda,has he?,Yes,he has./no,he hasnt.,
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