英语语法-反意疑问句(精品)

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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,反意疑问句,陈述部分的主语是,I,,疑问部分要用,arent I.,Im as tall as your sister,,,arent I?,2),陈述部分的谓语是,wish,,疑问部分要用,may +,主语。,I wish to have a word with you, may I?,陈述部分用,no, nothing, nobody, never, few, seldom, hardly, rarely, little,等否定含义的词时,疑问部分用肯定含义。,The Swede made no answer, did he / she?,Some plants never bloom (,开花,), do they ?,含有,ought to,的反意疑问句,陈述部分是肯,定的,疑问部分用,shouldnt / oughtnt +,主语。,He ought to know what to do, oughtnt he? / shouldnt he?,5),陈述部分有,have to +v. (had to + v.),,疑问部分常用,dont +,主语(,didnt +,主语)。,We have to get there at eight tomorrow, dont we?,6),陈述部分的谓语是,used to,时,疑问部分用,didnt +,主语或,usednt,+,主语。,He used to take pictures there, didnt he? /,usednt,he?,陈述部分有,had better + v.,疑问句部分用,hadnt you?Youd better read it by yourself, hadnt you?,8),陈述部分有,would rather +v.,,疑问部分多用,wouldnt +,主语。,He would rather read it ten times than recite it, wouldnt he?,9),陈述部分有,Youd like to +v.,疑问部分用,wouldnt +,主语。,Youd like to go with me, wouldnt you?,10),陈述部分有,must,的疑问句,疑问部分根据,实际情况而定。,He must be a doctor, isnt he?,You must have studied English for three,years, havent you? / didnt you?,He must have finished it yesterday, didnt he?11),感叹句中,疑问部分用,be +,主语。,What,colours, arent they?,What a smell, isnt it?,12),陈述部分由,neither nor, either or,连接,的并列主语时,疑问部分根据其实际逻,辑意义而定。,Neither you nor I am engineer, are we?13),陈述部分主语是指示代词或不定代词,everything, that, nothing, this,疑问部分主,语用,it,。,Everything is ready, isnt it?,陈述部分为主语从句或并列复合句,疑问,部分有三种情况:,a.,并列句的疑问部分,谓语动词根据邻近,分句的谓语而定。,Mr. Smith has been to Beijing for several times;,he should have been in China now, shouldnt he?,b.,带有定语从句,宾语从句的主从复合句,疑问部分谓语根据主句的谓语而定:,He is not the man who gave us a talk, is he? He said he wanted to visit Japan, didnt he?,c.,上述部分如果主句主语是第一人称而谓语是,think, believe, expect, suppose, imagine,等引导的宾语从句,疑问部分与宾语从句相对应构成反意疑问句。,I dont think he is bright, is he?,We believe she can do it better, cant she?,15),陈述部分主语是不定代词,everybody, anyone, somebody, nobody, no one,等,疑问部分常用复数,they,,有时也用单数,he,。,Everyone knows the answer, dont they?,(does he?),Nobody knows about it, do they? (does he?),16),带情态动词,dare,或,need,的反意疑问句,疑,问部分常用,need (dare ) +,主语。,We need not do it again, need we ?,He dare not say so, dare you?,当,dare, need,为实义动词时,疑问部分用助,动词,do +,主语。,She doesnt dare to go home alone, does she?,17),省去主语的祈使句的反意疑问句,疑问部,分用,will you,。,Dont do that again, will you?,Go with me, will you / wont you ?,注意:,Lets,开头的祈使句,后用,shall we?,Let us,开头的祈使句,后用,will you?,Lets go and listen to the music, shall we?,Let us wait for you in the reading-room, will you ?,18),陈述部分是,“,there be”,结构的,疑问部分,用,there,省略主语代词。,There is something wrong with your watch,isnt there?,There will not be any trouble, will there?19),否定前缀不能视为否定词,其反意疑问,句仍用否定形式。,It is impossible, isnt it?,He is not unkind to his classmates, is he? 20) must,在表,“,推测,”,时,根据其推测的情况,来确定反意疑问句。,He must be there now, isnt he?,It must be going to rain tomorrow, wont it?,反意问句练习,1 Its the third time that John has been late, _?,A. hasnt he B. isnt he,C. isnt it D. hasnt it,2 Lets take a rest, _.,A. will we B. shall we,C. shant we D. wont we,3 Let us pass, _?,A. shant we B. shall we,C. wont we D. will you,4 Wait a minute, _?,A. shall you B. will you,C. do you D. dont you,C,B,D,B,5 The suits finished, _?,A. doesnt it B. isnt it,C. havent you D. hasnt it,6 Hes posted the letter, _he?,A. isnt B. doesnt C. hasnt D. wasnt,7 Theyd go with us, _?,A. wouldnt they B. didnt they,C. hadnt they D. couldnt they,8 What fresh air, _?,A. is it B. does it C. isnt it D. doesnt it,B,C,A,C,9 The Emperors clothes became the talk of the,whole city, _?,A. did it B. didnt it C. did they D. didnt they,10 Mr. And Mrs. Turner work in this hospital,_?,A. are they B. arent they,C. do they D. dont they,11 She has breakfast at six every day, _?,A. has she B. hasnt she,C. does she D. doesnt she,12 Nothing seems to please her, _?,A. does it B. doesnt it C. is it D. isnt it,D,D,D,A,13 She never tells a lie, _?,A. does she B. doesnt she C. is it D. isnt it,14 You hardly know each other, _?,A. do you B. dont you,C. have you D. didnt you,15 The man in blue must be your brother, _?,A. mustnt he B. neednt he,C. isnt he D. is he,16 I dont think he will come to our party, _?,A. will he B. wont he C. does he D. do I,A,A,C,A,17 I suppose hes serious, _?,A. do I B. dont I C. is he D. isnt he,18 Wang said that he was not there then, _?,A. did he B. didnt he,C. was he D. wasnt he,19 You darent say that to him, _?,A. dare you B. do you,C. darent you D. dont you,20 You must have read about Dickens long ago,_?,A. mustnt you B. havent you,C. cant you D. didnt you,D,B,A,D,21 Youd better not smoke here, _?,A. will you B. shall you,C. have you D. had you,22 There isnt going to be a volleyball match,next week, _?,A. is it B. isnt it C. is there D. isnt there,23 There used to be a church behind the,cemetery, _?,A. didnt there B. used there,C.,usednt,it D. didnt it,24 What a lovely day, _?,A. doesnt it B. hasnt it C. wont D. isnt it,D,C,A,D,25 You must have been there, _?,A. have you B. did you,C. havent you D. didnt you,26 That is your school, _?,A. isnt that B. mustnt it,C. isnt it D. wont it,27 She dislikes this skirt, _?,A. doesnt she B. does she,C. isnt she D. is she,28 No one can stop us from going there, _?,A. cant it B. can they,C. cant they D. can one,C,C,A,B,Bye-Bye,
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