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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,Lesson 31,A lovable eccentric,lovable adj.,可爱的,lovable=worthy of love,惹人爱的,-,他的所作所为很惹人爱。,-What he does is lovable.,lovely=beautiful,可爱的,-I like the lovely child.,eccentric n.,（,a person whose behavior is unusual,rather strange),（行为）古怪的人,adj.=unusual,rather strange,行为举止古怪,-I cant get on well with him,because he is eccentric.,eccentricity n.,怪癖,-One of his eccentricities is sleeping under the bed instead of on it.,【,辨,】,strange,强调因为陌生而奇怪,-The modern building looks strange to the villagers.,odd,强调因为少见而多怪,-Look,，,he is wearing an odd hat.,disregard v.,不顾，漠视,=,ignore,pay no attention to,-Please disregard noise and keep working.,have a disregard of/for,-He has complete disregard of/for my feeling.,-,他对我的感受漠然不顾。,in disregard of,不顾，漠视,-He did the work in disregard of my instruction.,treat sb.with disregard,怠慢某人,-Anyway,，,dont treat your friends with disregard.,convention n.,习俗，风俗,（,generally accepted practice,被普遍接受的常规、惯例，可受时间影响）,-Shaking hands when meeting people is normal in China.,【,辨,】1,）,custom,历史悠久的社会习俗，不受时间影响,-It is a custom of giving presents at Christmas.,2,）,tradition,传统，比,custom,有更悠久的历史,-Spending Christmas day is a tradition for western people.,3,）,practice,某团体的传统做法或令他人无法接受的习俗,a normally accepted practice,普遍接受的做法（见,23,课）,4,）,habit,个人习惯,-I have a habit of reading loudly in the morning.,conscious adj.,感觉到的，意识到的,=,aware,be conscious of/that=,be aware of/that,-He is conscious of the danger.=,-He is aware of the danger.,class conscious,有阶级意识的,family conscious,有家庭观念的,clothes conscious,注重衣着的,stairs conscious,注重地位的,conscious,和,aware,的反义词直接加,un,：,unconscious/unaware,subconscious adj.,下意识的,consciousness n.,意识，知觉,【,混,】conscience n.,良心，道德,routine n.,常规，惯例,（,the regular fixed way of sth./doing things),墨守成规,follow the routine,打破常规,break the routine,start the daily routine,开始每天的日常生活,日常工作,daily work,invariably adv.,总是，经常地,-They almost get the figure wrong invariably.,variable adj.,可变的，易变的,-His mood is variable.,-,他的情绪多变。,vary v.,变化，改变,vt.,-I can vary the car speed at will.,vi.,vary from,不同,-,每个人的观点都不同。,-The ideas vary from person to person.,vary with,随,.,变化,-The demand of clothes varies with the season.,shrewd adj.,精明的，狡猾的，敏锐的，机灵的,（,showing good practical judgement,）,-,她是个敏锐的观察者。,-She is a shrewd observer.,shrewd brained/headed,头脑机灵的,shrewd looking,看起来机灵,同：,cunning adj.,（,clever at deceiving,）,善于欺骗的,sly,用更隐秘的办法达到目的 强于,cunning,非常狡猾的老狐狸,a sly old fox,legendary adj.,传奇般的,-He is a legendary hero.,legend n.,传奇,古希腊传说,the legends of ancient Greece,网坛传奇（人物）,tennis legend,足坛,/,乐坛传奇（人物）,footballing/music legend,intensely adv.,强烈地,intense adj.(=very strong/violent/extreme),intense cold,严寒,intense heat,酷暑,intense discussion,intensify vt.,使增强,-You must intensify your sense of responsibility.,n.intensity n.,强烈，强度,-Losing jobs are growing in intensity.,bedraggled adj.,拖泥带水的,-He became bedraggled after falling into water.,draggle v.,拖，拖湿，拖脏,-The bribes long dress is draggling on the ground.,dump v.,把,.,砰地一声抛下,-He dumped his old photos into a box.,-,他把旧照片丢进了一个盒子。,v.,倾倒，倾卸,-Some waste is dumped into the river.,n.,垃圾场,garbage dump=,rubbish dump=refuse dump,apologetic adj.,道歉的,-He was apologetic.,-,他致以歉意。,apologize v.,道歉,apologize to sb.,-The boss apologized to his employees.,apology n.,歉意,make an apology to sb.for sth.,因为某事向某人道歉,-He make an apology to his teacher for being late.,道歉信,apology letter/a letter of apology,reprimand v.,正式地，严厉地训斥,（,scold officially and severely,）,-The boss reprimanded his employees severely.,【,辨,】1,）,blame,责备（语气程度较弱）,blame sb.for sth.,-Mother blamed me for playing computer games.,2,）,scold,斥责（语气稍重一点）,3,）,reprimand v./n.,严厉斥责，谴责（语气最强）,stage v.,暗中策划，筹划，举办,-He staged a bank robbery.,stage an exhibition,n.,舞台,on stage,-She makes performance on world stage.,stage fright,怯场,n.,阶段，步骤,stage by stage adv.,分阶段地，逐步的（,step by step,）,second stage,第二阶段,early stage,早期，初期,elaborate adj.,精心构思的,（,carefully worked out,）,an elaborate design,精心的设计,elaborate plan,细密的计划,elaborate course,精品课程,vt.,精心设计构思,-He elaborated a system of computer.,Text,：,1,、,(L1),True eccentrics never deliberately set out to,draw attention to,themselves.,draw attention to,“,吸引注意,”,Attract attention/catch attention to/,capture attention to/hold attention to/,arrest attention to,Text,：,(L2),They disregard social conventions without being conscious that they are doing anything extraordinary.This invariably wins them the love and respect of others,for they add colour to the dull,routine,of everyday life.,2,、（,L5,）,routine adj.,例行的，日常的,n.,常规,housework,例行家务,exercises,日常练习,business,日常事务,墨守成规,follow the-,打破常规,break the,-Whats your daily routine?=,-Whats your daily activities?,开始每天的日常生活,start the daily routine,Text,：,(L6),Up to,the time of his death,Richard Colson was one of the most notable figures in our town.,3,、（,L6,）,up to,直到,Fromup to,从,到,从丑小鸭到白天鹅,from ugly duck up to grace swan.(swine,猪,),从灰姑娘到白雪公主,from Cinderella up to Snow White,从士兵到将军,from a soldier up to the general,Text,：,(L7),He was a shrewd and wealthy business
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