高考英语二轮复习非谓语动词ppt课件

,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,-,非谓语动词,Non-finite Verbs,Lets study together,Welcome!,Christmas In My Heart,-,Sarah Connor,Every time we say goodbye,Theres something breaking deep inside,I tried to hide my feelings to keep myself controlled,But somehow I cant deny whats deep inside my soul,Ive been always on the run,So many different places,having fun,But like a river always knows,just where to flow,Now that December comes,I feel like coming home,Its Christmas in my heart,When Im with you,Can you find the Non-finite Verbs?,Christmas In My Heart,-,Sarah Connor,Every time we say goodbye,Theres something,breaking,deep inside,I tried,to hide,my feelings,to keep,myself,controlled,But somehow I cant deny whats deep inside my soul,Ive been always on the run,So many different places,having,fun,But like a river always knows,just where,to flow,Now that December comes,I feel like,coming,home,Its Christmas in my heart,When Im with you,Christmas In My Heart,-,Sarah Connor,Every time we say goodbye,Theres something,breaking,deep inside,I tried,to hide,my feelings,to keep,myself,controlled,But somehow I cant deny whats deep inside my soul,Ive been always on the run,So many different places,having,fun,But like a river always knows,just where,to flow,Now that December comes,I feel like,coming,home,Its Christmas in my heart,When Im with you,keep oneself,done,找出下列句子的,谓语动词,和,非谓语动词,1.We dont allow parking here.,2.T,he child take,n,care of,is 2 years old,.,3,.,A cook will be immediately fired if he is found,smoking,in the kitchen.,4.He has much work to finish today,so he cant go home early.,_,_,_,_,非谓语动词,：,非谓语的基本判断方法：,顾名思义,在句子中,不能作谓语,而是担任,主语,、,宾语,、,表语,、,定语,、,状语,和,补语,等的动词,叫做非谓语动词。,一个句子,已有谓语动词,，再出现动词时，又,没有,and/or/but/so,等连词连接时,，就可以判断此动词为非谓语，非谓语的三种基本形式为：,doing/done/to do,.,非谓语形式选用的判断方法,一,.,非谓语前面有,名词,时，就判断,两者,之间的关系，,1.There is a man,_(wait),for you,outside.,2.There are,some trees,_ (,plant,),in,our school.,3.I asked LiHua _(help)me with my homework tonight.,主动用,doing,表动作正在进行，,被动用,done,表动作已完成，,将来用,to do，也可表目的.,waiting,planted,to help,先快速找到该句的谓语动词,主动用,doing,表动作正在进行，,被动用,done,表动作已完成，,将来用,to do，也可表目的.,二,.,非谓语前面,没有名词,，就判断它,和主句主语,之间的关系，,1.,He,ran into the classroom,_(laugh),2.,When,_(see),from the top of the hill,the city is small.,3.,When,_(see),from the top of the hill,I can see the whole city.,4._(get),there on time,we started early,.,seen,seeing,To get,laughing,高考英语二轮复习：非谓语动词课件（,37,张,PPT,）,高考英语二轮复习：非谓语动词课件（,37,张,PPT,）,三,.,介词,后面的,非谓语动词一定是,doing,在,通常情况,下，动词用作介词的宾语时，要用动名词形式，不能用不定式。如：,Besides,(do)the cooking I look after the garden.,除了做饭外，我还得管园子。,She was late because,of,missing,the bus.,她迟到了，因为没有赶上公共汽车。,You should think twice,about,employing,someone youve never met.,你要雇用素未谋面的人应三思而行。,doing,高考英语二轮复习：非谓语动词课件（,37,张,PPT,）,高考英语二轮复习：非谓语动词课件（,37,张,PPT,）,但是,，当非谓语动词位于,but,，,except,后作宾语时，习惯上要用,不定式,，并且，当其前有动词,do,时，则不定式不带,to,；若其前没有动词,do,，则不定式通常带,to,。如：,We had no choice but,(wait).,我们除了等待之外别无选择。,He never did anything but,(watch)TV.,除了看电视，他从不干任何事。,It had no effect except,(make)him angry.,I could do nothing except,(agree).,我除了同意，没有别的办法,but,前有,do,后没,to,but,前没,do,后有,to.,to wait,watch,to make,agree,除惹他生气外，没产生任何效果。,高考英语二轮复习：非谓语动词课件（,37,张,PPT,）,高考英语二轮复习：非谓语动词课件（,37,张,PPT,）,四,.,动词,后面的,非谓语动词，看情况而定：,有的动词后面一定要接,doing,作宾语；,有的动词后面一定要接,to do,作宾语；,有的动词后面既可接,doing,也可接,to do,作宾语。,1.They decided _(build)a bridge over the river.,3.We stopped _ (listen),but there was not any sound.,2.Would you mind _(close)the window?,to build,closing,to listen,高考英语二轮复习：非谓语动词课件（,37,张,PPT,）,高考英语二轮复习：非谓语动词课件（,37,张,PPT,）,enjoy,consider,avoid,risk,deny,keep,forbid,mind,allow/permit,admit,appreciate,imagine/,fancy,finish,escape,suggest/advise,practise,delay/put off,give up,cant help,be worth,insist on,keep on,succeed in,look forward to,be devoted to,pay attention to,be used to,object to,adapt to,apply to,adjust to,be addicted to,，,get down to.,1.,下列动词或短语用非谓语做宾语时，,只能用,doing,形式：,高考英语二轮复习：非谓语动词课件（,37,张,PPT,）,高考英语二轮复习：非谓语动词课件（,37,张,PPT,）,2.,下列,动词或短语用非谓语做宾语时，,只能用,to do,形式：,w,ant,wish,hope,happen,offer,order,afford,agree,attempt,cause,care,choose,tend,expect,decide,determine,demand,desire,manage,refuse,fail,long,learn,promise,plan,pretend,prepare,1.I want _(go)to college.,2.I decide _(study)harder,from now on.,to go,to study,高考英语二轮复习：非谓语动词课件（,37,张,PPT,）,高考英语二轮复习：非谓语动词课件（,37,张,PPT,）,后加,to do,作宾语的动词 口诀：,三个希望两答应：,hope,wish,expect,agree,promise,两个要求莫拒绝：,demand,ask,refuse,设法学会做决定：,manage,learn,decide/determine,不要假装在选择：,pretend,choose/select,打算提出俩计划：,intend,offer,plan,mean,申请失败负担起：,apply,fail,afford,准备愿望又碰巧：,prepare,desire,happen,高考英语二轮复习：非谓语动词课件（,37,张,PPT,）,高考英语二轮复习：非谓语动词课件（,37,张,PPT,）,3.,既可接,to do,也可接,doing,作宾语的动词,1.,意义差不多的，如：,这类动词主要有：,like,love,hate,prefer,bother,麻烦,intend,打算,attempt,试图,cease(,自己,),停止,begin,start,continue,继续,cant bear,不能忍受,【,注意,】,当,like,love,hate,prefer,与,would,should,连用时，其后习惯上只能接不定式，不能接动名词。,begin to do=begin doing,start to do=start doing,高考英语二轮复习：非谓语动词课件（,37,张,PPT,）,高考英语二轮复习：非谓语动词课件（,3