资源描述
单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,过去进行时,一、定义,过去进行时表示在过去某一时刻或某一段时间内进行或发生的动作,不一定已完成。其形式为was/were+V-ing。,二、过去进行时的用法,1.表示过去某一时间(正在)进行的动作。,I was watching TV at 7 last night.,I was sleeping when it started to rain.,*2.表示过去某一阶段正在进行的或暂时性的动作。,At that time,I was working in Sydney.,3.,表示一动作正在进行时,另一动作同时突然发生。,(1)用while连接,(while只接doing,用延续性动词),(2)when表示(,when可以接doing或did,动词可以是延续性的也可是短暂性的,when后动作时间长,用doing,时间短,用did,),I was watching TV when someone knocked at the door.,Someone knocked the door while/when I was watching TV.,思考:“I was walking past the car while it suddenly exploded.(爆炸)”正确与否?,4.用于故事,以提供其时间背景,Mary was dancing,but she stopped when she saw me.,When I was working in the garden,the accident happened.,*5.带感情色彩,使描述生动。,She was always helping others when she lived here.,三、过去进行时的用法常用的时间状语,at that moment,at ten oclock last night,(at)this time of last year,last night,all day yesterday,this morning,the whole morning,from nine to ten last evening,when,while,等。,e.g.I _(read)a newspaper at 7 last night.,He _(clean)the yard when his son came home.,They _(play)very hard at this time of last year.,四、与一般过去时的对比,都强调过去发生的事但用,一般过去时,只是表示有过这件事(已做完);用,过去进行时,则强调了动作的连续性(未必已完成)。,e.g.I was reading a book that evening.那天晚上我一直在读书。(,未读完,),I read a book that evening.那天晚上我读,了,一本书。(,已读完,),练习:,1.(04中考)Someone _ at the door when Tom was having his supper.,A.had knocked B.has knocked C.knocked,2.(05中考)Someone _at the door when she was cooking in the kitchen.A.had knockedB.has knockedC.knocked,3.It was warm,so I _(take)off my coat.,4My brother came into the bedroom while I _(dance).,5 _ he _(lie)on the ground at nine yesterday evening?,6 What _ Jim _(write)when the teacher came in?,7 Mike and I _(play)basketball at that time yesterday afternoon.,8 I first met Lisa three years ago.She _(work)at a radio shop at the time.,9.When I arrived at his office,he _ on the phone.(speak),10.While we _(wait)for the bus,a girl _(run)up to us.,11.She _(not want)to stay in bed while the others _(all,work)in the fields that morning.,12.While my mother _(put)Cathy to bed,the door bell _(ring)that night.,13.As I _(walk)in the park,it _(begin)to rain.,14.Even when she _(be)a child she _(already,think)of becoming a ballerina(芭蕾舞演员).,15.It was quite late at night.George _(read)and Amy _(ply)her needle when they _(hear)a knock at the door.,16.There _(be)a group round the fire when they _(reach)it.An old woman _(sit)on the ground near the kettle;two small children _(lie)near her;a donkey _(bend)his head over a tall girl.,
展开阅读全文