高考英语七选五说明文专题ppt课件

标题文本,正文级别 1,正文级别 2,正文级别 3,正文级别 4,正文级别 5,#,七选五说明文专题（,gap-filling,）,前世今生,-,七选五？,前世今生,-,我是谁？,阅读,缺词阅读：词的变形（语法知识，词的转换，逻辑词）,缺句阅读（主题句、过渡句、注释性句子）,语法填空,七选五填空,缺词阅读,=,完型,七选五阅读是升级版的完型填空。,考试说明对该题型命题目的的表述为,“,主要考查考生对文章的整体内容和结构以及上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握。,”,读文章要整体把握，找到文章的结构，关注句与句之间的逻辑关系。,七选五的前世今生,命题趋势,1.词数,300,左右，从七个选项中选出五个正确的。,行文仍多用总分结构，阅读总量相对稳定。,2.,细节过渡衔接与线索句的设题量较多。设题位置段首、段中、段尾都有涉及。,3.,文体多以说明文为主，也会选用记叙文。,文章结构清晰，内容完整，适合考查文章标题、主题句和过渡句等，从而达到考查对文章结构的理解的目的。,Slow down to paraphrase what you have read.,Monitor your comprehension before moving on.,2015-2019,年全国卷,七选五的话题,文章话题与内容,文章体裁,阅读总量,段落数,与 结构,标题,2017,全国卷,对野营态度转变,记叙文,225+75=,300,5,顺序记叙,无,无,2017,全国卷,避免工作时被打断,说明文,190+83=,273,5,总分结构,无,无,2017,全国卷,建立生物钟,说明文,241+64=,305,5,总分结构,无,无,2016,全国卷1,密码的编制和破译,说明文,191+101=,292,5,顺序记叙,无,无,2016,全国卷,种植一个适合自己的花园,说明文,210+71=,281,5,总分结构,有,有,2016,全国卷,如何购买和烹饪鱼,说明文,198+56=,254,3,总分结构,无,无,2015,全国卷,重建自信,说明文,229+70=,299,5,总分结构,有,无,项目,卷别,小标题,近,2,年七选五主题和题材特点,试卷,体裁,题材,2018,卷,说明文,颜色在家庭房间设计时作用及方案,卷,说明文,晨练的好处,卷,说明文,舞蹈的力量与价值,2019,卷,说明文,新鲜空气有利健康,卷,说明文,如何保持动力来实现自己的目标,卷,说明文,网络课上与教授建立互动交流的注意事项,标题,小标题,无,无,无,无,无,无,有,无,无,无,无,有,科普,生活乐趣,科普,19I,新鲜空气有利健康吗,19II如,何保持动力来实现自己的目标,19III网,络课上与教授建立互动交流的注意事项,17II避免工作时被打断,17III建立生物钟,16I密码的编制和破译,15I重,建自信,生活乐趣,17I对野营态度转变,16II种植一个适合自己的花园,16III如何购买和烹饪鱼,18II晨,练的好处,18III舞,蹈的力量与价值,2019,年全国一卷反向阅读,Is Fresh Air Really Good for You?,1.We all grew up hearing people tell us to“go out and get some fresh air.”,But is fresh air really good for you as your mother always said?,According to recent studies,the answer is a big YES,if the air quality in your camping area is good.,2.,Fresh air cleans our lungs.,If the air youre breathing is clean-which it would be if youre away from the smog of cities-then the air is filled with life-giving,energizing oxygen.If you exercise out of doors,you body will learn to breathe more deeply,allowing even more oxygen to get to your muscles and your brain.,air quality:good,fresh,clean,life-giving,energizing oxygen,smog,body,musces,brain,oxygen,3.Recently,people have begun study the connection between the natural world and healing.,All cross the country,recovery centers have begun building Healing Gardens.,In these places patients can go to be near nature during their recovery.It turns out that just looking at green,growing things can reduce stress,lower blood pressure,and put people into a better mood.Greenery is good for us.Hospital patients who see tree branches out their window are likely to recover at a faster rate than patients how see buildings or sky instead.,Being in nature refreshes us.,It gives us a great feeling of peace.,healing,n.,康复，复原,recovery centers,healing gardens,?,Greenery,4.,Another side benefit of getting fresh air is sunlight.,While the suns rays can age and harm out skin,they also give us beneficial Vitamin D.To make sure you get enough Vitamin D-but still protect your skin-put on sunscreen right as you head outside.It takes sunscreen about fifteen minutes to start working,and thats plenty of time for your skin to absorb a days worth of Vitamin D.,sunlight harm,benefit,sunscreen 15min,Greenery,Is Fresh Air Really,Good for You?,Para 1 saying-Q-A,Para 2 Evidence,YES,YES,ray,射线,光线,防晒霜,优秀,ppt,公开课,ppt,免费课件下载免费课件高考英语七选五说明文专题课件（共,41,张）,优秀,ppt,公开课,ppt,免费课件下载免费课件高考英语七选五说明文专题课件（共,41,张）,Para 4 sunlight harm&benefit,Para 3 Greenery,Para 1 saying-Q-A,Para 2 Evidence,YES,句中,But is fresh air really good for you as your mother always said?,句首,Fresh air cleans our lungs.,Not only fresh air but also its two side effects in the natural world are good for you.,Is Fresh Air Really Good for You?,句中,All cross the country,recovery centers have begun building Healing Gardens.,句中,Being in nature refreshes us.,Another side benefit of getting fresh air is sunlight.,B.So what are you waiting for?,F.Just as importantly,we tend to associate fresh air with health care.,卫生保健,YES,优秀,ppt,公开课,ppt,免费课件下载免费课件高考英语七选五说明文专题课件（共,41,张）,优秀,ppt,公开课,ppt,免费课件下载免费课件高考英语七选五说明文专题课件（共,41,张）,1,、读首尾段、首尾句或者文章中带转折词的句子快速掌握文章的主要内容。,2,、边读边做，重点读各个问题附近的句子，划出关键词，,(,确定句子与主题的相关性,是否为关键细节,支撑文章主题,是否重复,),然后从选项中找出相关的特征词，来确定答案。,3,、采用代入排除法。先易后难,拿不准的题，在全文读完整篇文章后重新阅读相关词句并代入排除。,4,、核对答案，看文章从内容上是否语义连贯合理，语篇结构上是否通顺连贯具有一致性、合乎逻辑等。,七选五(说明文型),做题思路,优秀,ppt,公开课,ppt,免费课件下载免费课件高考英语七选五说明文专题课件（共,41,张）,优秀,ppt,公开课,ppt,免费课件下载免费课件高考英语七选五说明文专题课件（共,41,张）,是否相关 选五排二,PK,原则,三个,一致性,1,结构句式一致性,主题，内容一致性,逻辑关系一致性,2,3,1,1,1,1,2,3,优秀,ppt,公开课,ppt,免费课件下载免费课件高考英语七选五说明文专题课件（共,41,张）,优秀,ppt,公开课,ppt,免费课件下载免费课件高考英语七选五说明文专题课件（共,41,张）,技法点拨,优秀,ppt,公开课,ppt,免费课件下载免费课件高考英语七选五说明文专题课件（共,41,张）,优秀,ppt,公开课,ppt,免费课件下载免费课件高考英语七选五说明文专题课件（共,41,张）,1,挖空位置推理法,段首句,优秀,ppt,公开课,ppt,免费课件下载免费课件高考英语七选五说明文专题课件（共,41,张）,优秀,ppt,公开课,ppt,免费课件下载免费课件高考英语七选五说明文专题课件（共,41,张）,(2018,全国,),Your productivity is improved.Exercising makes you.,Your metabolism(,新陈代谢,)gets a head start.After you exercise.,39,Studies found that people who woke up early for exercise slept better than those who exercised in the evening.Exercise energizes you,so it is more difficult to relax and have a peaceful sleep when you are very excited.,A.You will stick to your diet.,B.Your qu