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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,Lesson 83,After the elections,Text,The former Prime Minister,Mr.Wentworth Lane,was defeated in the recent elections.He is now retiring from political life and has gone abroad.My friend,Patrick,has always been a fanatical opponent of Mr.Lanes Radical Progressive Party.After the elections,Patrick went to the former Prime Ministers house.When he asked if Mr.Lane lived there,the policeman on duty told him that since his defeat,the ex-Prime Minister had gone abroad.On the following day,Patrick went to the house again.The same policeman was just walking slowly past the entrance,when Patrick asked the same question.Though a little suspicious this time,the policeman gave him the same answer.The day after,Patrick went to the house once more and asked exactly the same question.This time,the policeman lost his temper.I told you yesterday and the day before yesterday,he shouted,Mr.Lane was defeated in the elections.He has retired from political life and gone to live abroad!,I know,answered Patrick,but I love to hear you say it!,1.Who was the former,Prime Minister?,Mr.Wentworth Lane,2.Who has always been a fanatical opponent of Mr.Lanes Radical Progressive Party?,My friend,Patrick,has always been a fanatical opponent of Mr.Lanes Radical Progressive Party.,3.Why did Patrick go to the house again and again?,Because he loved to hear the policeman say Mr.Lane was defeated.,4.In the recent elections,was the former Prime Minister defeated or not?,He was defeated in the recent elections.,5.What happened to the former Prime Minister,and where is he now?,He is now retiring from political life and has gone abroad.,New words,election,former,defeat,fanatical,opponent,radical,progressive,suspicious,n.,选举,adj.,从前的,v.,打败,adj.,狂热的,n.,反对者，对手,adj.,激进的,adj.,进步的,adj.,怀疑的,election,n.(,经由投票的,),选举,;,当选,a general election,大选,普选,举行选举,hold an election,赢得选举,当选,win an election,最终的选举结果会在周五公布。,The final election results will be announced on Friday.,Elect v.,选举,奥巴马被选为美国总统。,Obama,was elected(to be)President of the United States.,former,adj.,前者的,前任的,以前的,former,是前者，和后者,(latter),相比较而言的,previous,是以前的，是时间上的。,prior,是指优先于。比起什么先做什么。,我喜欢前者的画而不喜欢后者,I prefer the former picture to the latter.,此工作不需要以前的经验。,No previous experience is necessary for this job.,宪法优先于其他一切法律,Constitution is prior to all other laws.,defeat,（,1,）,v.,打败,打敗,敌人,defeat an enemy,我隊以,5,比零擊敗對手。,Our team defeated our opponent by 5,：,0.,（,2,）,n,挫折、失敗,我們的棒球隊再遭失敗,Our baseball team has suffered another defeat.,fanatical,（,1,）,adj.,狂热的,（,2,）,n.,（主義、宗教等）狂信者,fan n.,（口）迷、熱心愛好者,a baseball fan,棒球迷,a rock and roll fan,搖滾迷,be crazy about,非常喜愛,.,醉心於,be mad about,opponent n.,反对者，对手,他以三比一擊敗對手。,He beats his opponent by 3,：,1.,v.,oppose,（,1,）,v.,反對、抵抗,我反對你去那裡,I oppose your going there alone.,暴風雨,阻止,我們前進,The storm opposed our advance.,（,2,）,v.,使對立、使對抗,oppose +sth+to/against,對立、對抗,他對比了優點和缺點來考慮這件事。,He considered the matter,opposing its advantage,against/to,its disadvantage.,be opposed to sth,與某事物相對立,反對某事物,她強烈反對他們的計劃,。,She is strongly opposed to their plan.,radical,（,1,）,根本的、徹底的,徹底改進,radical improvements,（,2,）過激的、,激进的,、極端的,the radical party,激進黨,radically adv.,根本地,完全地,過激地,radicalism n.,激进,主義,根本的改革主義,progressive,（,1,）,adj.,进步的,conservative,a.,保守的，守舊的；傳統的,n.,保守的人,思想進步的市長,a mayor with progressive ideas,新主席是相當,前,卫的,。,The new chairman is quite progressive.,（,2,）前進的、進行的,regressive a.,退步的，退化的,progress,（,1,）,n.,前進、進行,（,2,）,n.,進步、上進、發展,醫學進展,the progress of medicine,你已經在说英语上取得了很大進展,。,Youve made great progress in speaking English.,（,3,）,n.,經過、過程、進展,這個病人进步极为显著,。,The patient is making remarkable progress.,（,4,）,v.,前進、進行、上進、提高,我們的工作現正穩步推進,。,We are now progressing steadily with our work.,你在數學上進步很快,Youve progressed quickly in mathematics.,suspicious,adj.,猜疑的，认为可疑的，对,起疑心的，多疑的,海关官员都对面色紧张的旅客起疑心。,Customs officers are suspicious of nervous-looking travelers.,别那么多疑，一切都好。,Dont be so suspicious.Everythings all right.,adj.,可疑的，令人起疑的,这场车祸看起来很可疑。,The car crash looks suspicious.,suspiciously adv.,猜疑地,可疑地,suspicion n.,猜疑,他的話引起了我的懷疑,。,His remarks aroused my suspicion.,我懷疑，我的手機已被窃听,。,I have a suspicion that my phone has been tapped.,ex-prefix(,前缀，用于名词前）前,相当于,former,ex-husband,前夫,ex-wife,前妻,ex-taxi-driver,前出租汽车司机,ex-manager,前任经理,ex-headmaster,前任校长,After the elections,Explain,:,the elections:,大选（英文中,election,常用复数形式，后接表示复数的动词用来表示全国性的选举；一般的选举用单数）,He hopes to defeat his rival in next years elections.,Text,2.The former Prime Minister,Mr.Wentworth Lane,was defeated in the recent elections.,Explain,:,a.the former Prime Minister,the ex-Prime Minister,前首相,b.defeat sb.,击败某人,beat sb.,打贏某人,上,個星期六阿森納擊敗曼聯,。,Arsenal beat Manchester United last Saturday.,3.He is now retiring from political life and has gone abroad.,retire,退休,我的父親,60,歲,將退休,。,My father will retire at the age of 60.,go abroad,出國,travel abroad,出国旅行,study abroad,留学，出国学习,live abroad,住在國外,be abroad,在國外,from abroad,從海外來,他剛剛從國外旅行回來,。,He has just returned from abroad.,4.My friend,Patrick,has always been a fanatical opponent of Mr.Lanes Radical Progressive Party.,Ex
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