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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,*,第六部分 书面表达,专题二十 书面表达,中考英语,(湖南专用),Writing 1(2018长沙),假如你是李华,于4月13日星期五这一天参加了学校组织的郊游活动。请你以school trip为主,题,写一则英文日记,内容包括参加活动的人员、集合时间、郊游地点、交通方式、活动内容,以及个人感受等。,要求:(1)80词左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数);,(2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;,(3)日记中不得出现真实的人名和校名。,Friday,April,13,th,It,was,sunny,today,.,We,went,on,a,school,trip,.,A,组,2014,2018,年,湖南,中考题组,五年中考,答案,写作要点,1.本文为应用文,是一则日记。主体时态为一般过去时。人称以第一人称为主。,2.按题目要求将写作要点一一呈现。,参考范文,Friday,April,13,th,It,was,sunny,today,.,We,went,on,a,school,trip,. We visited the Greenery Farm and it was great fun.,All of our classmates met at the school gate at 7: 00 a.m., and went to the farm by bus. On arriving,there, we were given a warm welcome by the farm workers. Then one of the workers showed us,around the farm, where we learned a lot about farming.,At noon, we had a picnic, during which we enjoyed ourselves in the sunshine, singing, dancing and,flying the kites. We did love the fresh air and the beauty of nature. We took lots of pictures.,Time flied! It was time for us to leave though we didn,,t want to. It was really an unforgettable and,meaningful trip for us.,Writing 2(2018郴州),假如你是李华,上周六上午,你们班全体同学在特殊教育学校做了一次志愿者活动。请根据下表中提供的信息,用英语给你的笔友 Sandy写一封信。,What You See,What You Do,What You Feel,1.School: clean, tidy,2. Students:,blind, deaf,speak/read/write, difficult,follow teachers, carefully,1.play games,learn paper cutting,2.give books, snacks, toys.,.,要求:,1.文中需包含要点提示中的所有信息(不要逐字翻译),并适当发挥;,2.词数:80词左右(短文开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数);,3.文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名。,Dear Sandy,Last Saturday morning, our class went to the Special Education School to have a volunteer activity.,Do you have anything special to tell me? I,,m looking forward to your reply.,Yours,Li Hua,答案,写作要点,1.本文主体时态应为一般现在时和一般过去时。,2.明确要点,包括学校介绍、参与的活动及感受。,3.分段描述,适当使用关联词和复合句。,参考范文,Dear Sandy,Last Saturday morning, our class went to the Special Education School to have a volunteer activity.,It was an unforgettable experience.,The Special Education School is very clean and tidy. The students who study there are the blind or the deaf. Although they have some difficulty in speaking or reading, they follow their teachers to learn knowledge carefully.,It is very interesting to meet these students. During the activity, we not only played together, but also learned paper cutting with them. Besides, we gave some books,snacks and toys to these chil-,dren. We hope these things can help their life become more colorful. I love this kind of volunteer activity.,Do you have anything special to tell me? I,,m looking forward to your reply.,Yours,Li Hua,Writing 3(2018衡阳),假如你是刘伟,你在英国的笔友Jim对中国的传统节日很感兴趣,他来信询问有关情况。,请你给他回一封电子邮件,简单介绍中国的传统节日。今天是端午节,请你重点介绍中国人一,般是如何过端午节的。,注意:1.80100词左右。,2.可以结合自己的情况适当增加细节,以便行文连贯。,3.开头、结尾已给出,不计入总词数。,Dear Jim,I,,m glad to receive your e-mail.,What do you think of the Dragon Boat Festival? Looking forward to your reply.,Yours,Liu Wei,答案,写作要点,1.本文是一封电子邮件,时态以一般现在时为主。,2.要点:简单介绍中国的传统节日,重点对端午节进行介绍。可提及端午节传统的活动和食物。,参考范文,Dear Jim,I,,m glad to receive your e-mail.,I am very happy to share some Chinese traditional culture.,China is a great country with over 5,000 years of history. There are many traditional festivals in China, such as the Spring Festival, the Mid-Autumn Festival, the Lantern Festival and so on.,But today I want to introduce the Dragon Boat Festival. It is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth month according to the Chinese calendar. This festival is to commemorate the death of Qu Yuan. During the festival, I get together with my family to have a big meal. We often eat,zongzi,. It tastes very nice. Besides, we also watch the dragon boat races. I feel very excited when I watch the races.,What do you think of the Dragon Boat Festival? Looking forward to your reply.,Yours,Liu Wei,Writing 4(2018株洲),假定你是李华,你在美国的笔友Sam给你寄来一本英语词典,你给他回赠一件具有中国特色的,礼物,并发送一封电子邮件,包括以下内容:,(1)说明你觉得他的礼物怎么样;,(2)介绍你回赠的礼物的中国特色;,(3)邀请他来中国观看冬季奥运会(the Olympic Games)。,注意:(1)词数80左右;,(2)可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;,(3)文中不能出现可能透露考生真实身份的任何信息。,答案,写作要点,1.本文为应用文,回复一封邮件。,2.本文应以第一人称为主,主体时态为一般现在时。,3.内容要点:表达自己收到礼物时的心情;介绍回赠的礼物及意义;邀请他来看冬奥会。,Dear Sam,How,,s it going? I,,m very glad to receive that English dictionary. What a great gift you sent to me! It is so good and helpful that I always take it when I go to school.,I also prepare a present for you. I know you like Chinese culture very much. So I decide to send you the china. As we know, the china is a symbol of China. It shows Chinese goodness.,China will hold the 2022 Winter Olympic Games. Do you want to watch them? I hope you can come and look forward to hearing from you.,Yours,Li Hua,Writing 5(2017长沙,第三节),为了庆祝同学们顺利毕业和感谢老师们的辛勤培育,你班将于下周五晚上在教室举行毕,业晚会(graduation party)。假如你是班长李华,请你就晚会的活动安排、需要协助的具体事项,等给全班同学写一个邀请函。,要求:(1)注意邀请函的写作特点;,(2)80词左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数);,(3)信中不得出现你的真实姓名、学校名和地名。,Dear,classmates,How,time,flies,!,It,,s,time,to,say,goodbye,.,I,,m,looking,forward,to,hearing,from,you,all,.,Yours,Li,Hua,答案,写作提示,1.本文为应用文,时态以一般现在时和一般将来时为主。,2.介绍毕业晚会的活动安排和需要协助的具体事项。,3.最后表达自己对晚会的期待。,参考范文,Dear,classmates,How,time,flies,!,It,,s,time,to,say,goodbye,.,The past three years has been really a wonderful journey full of laughter and tears. So we are planning to have a graduation party at 5 p.m. next Friday in our classroom. We will have a variety of activities about graduation.,First, we can give teachers presents to express our thanks. Because of what our dear teachers have done for us, we are extremely grateful. Second, for our friendship, we can leave words for each other in our memory collections, and exchange gifts. Third, during our party time, we will play some easy games, and invite some of you to sing a song or dance. I hope everyone will have a,good time.,I,,m,looking,forward,to,hearing,from,you,all,.,Yours,Li,Hua,精彩词句,1.a variety of 各种各样的,2.The past three years has been really a wonderful journey full of laughter and tears.充满欢乐和眼泪的过去的三年的确是一段精彩的旅程。(形容词短语作定语),Writing 6(2017邵阳,C),“美丽邵阳我的家,人人都要爱护她”。“创卫活动”使得我们的街道更干净,河水更清澈,作为邵阳的一份子,我们需要身体力行。请谈谈你平时是怎么做的。,要求:1.80词左右,开头已给出,不计入词数。,2.语法正确,文理通顺,流畅,并适当发挥。,提示词:not litter; collect the trash; plant trees;clean the streets; water the flowers,Shaoyang is a beautiful city with a long history. It,,s our hometown and it has changed a lot in the,past few years. To make it be more and more beautiful, I often,答案,写作要点,1.本文为应用文,时态为一般现在时。,2.介绍能让城市变得更好的方法。,3.号召大家一起加入,让城市变得更美好。,参考范文,Shaoyang is a beautiful city with a long history. It,,s our hometown and it has changed a lot in the past few years. To make it be more and more beautiful, I often,keep my room clean at home. On weekends, I do some cleaning in my neighborhood. I usually go to the park near my house on Sun-days. I always collect the trash when I find it around the park. I never litter and I ask my class-mates not to litter at school. Sometimes I water the flowers in my school. Sometimes I plant trees on the hill near the school. My teacher takes us to clean the streets once a month. There are a lot of things we can do. In order to make our city more and more beautiful, let,,s work together and do our best.,精彩词句,1.in order to 为了,2.do some cleaning 做清洁,3.ask sb. not to do sth.要求某人不要做某事,Writing 7(2017郴州,第三节),中学生的行为习惯直接影响着他们的健康成长。下周的英语课上,老师打算让同学们介绍个人的行为习惯。请根据下表提示,准备一篇英语发言稿。,好习惯,坏习惯,感受和打算,1.早睡早起;,2.坚持锻炼;,3.每天阅读;,1.看电视或玩游戏时间太长;,2.常吃垃圾食品;,要求:,1.短文须包含要点提示中的所有信息(不要逐字翻译),并适当发挥;,2.词数:80左右(短文开头已给出,不计入总词数);,3.文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名。,Good morning, everyone!,I,,m glad to be here to talk about my habits.,答案,写作要点,1.本文为议论文。本文应以第一人称为主,时态为一般现在时。,2.内容要点:分段讲述自己的优点和缺点及感受和以后的打算。,参考范文,Good morning, everyone!,I,,m glad to be here to talk about my habits.,Everyone has good and bad habits. So do I. I get up early and never stay up late. I like sports, so I often do exercise. In class, I listen to the teacher carefully and take notes. After class, I finish my homework in time and do lots of reading every day. However, I often watch TV or play games for too long. I seldom help my parents with house-work and I often eat junk food.,Good habits are good for my whole life. I think I should develop good habits instead of bad ones.,That,,s all. Thanks for listening!,精彩词句,1.in time及时,2.be good for 对,有好处,3.instead of代替,Writing 8(2017怀化,第五节),怀化市各中小学正在开展“阳光校园,我们是好伙伴”活动。你的身边一定有很多品学兼优的阳光少年。请你根据表格中所给的信息,写一篇关于你的好伙伴李明同学的演讲稿。,Name,Li Ming,Class,Class 8,Grade 9,Behaviors,(行为,表现),1.be polite to everyone, say hello to teachers and classmates,2.get on well with others, make many friends, be ready to help others,3.be kind to other people, try his best to help people in need,Wishes,want to be a useful man in the future,注意:1.文中请勿使用真实人名、校名和地名;,2.内容应包含表格中的要点并可适当发挥;,3.词数:80词左右;,4.文章的开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数。,Good morning, everyone!,Today I am glad to introduce a good friend of mine. His name is Li Ming. He,答案,写作要点,1.本文为应用文,应以第三人称为主,时态以一般现在时为主。,2.介绍李明的优秀行为。,3.表达自己的想法。,参考范文,Good morning, everyone!,Today I am glad to introduce a good friend of mine. His name is Li Ming. He,is in Class 8, Grade 9. He is very polite. When he meets his teachers or classmates, he always says hello to them. He also gets on well with others. He has made many friends. Whenever we have problems with our schoolwork, he is always ready to help us. He is kind to help other people. He often tries his best to help people in need. Li Ming wants to be a useful man in the future. He is a model student for us.,We should learn from him. That,,s all. Thank you.,精彩词句,1.get on well with sb.和某人相处得好,2.be ready to do sth.准备做某事,3.try one,,s best to do sth. 某人尽力做某事,Writing 9(2017益阳,C),暑假即将来临,许多学生喜欢下河游泳。为预防游泳溺水事故的发生,你们班将举行以“珍爱生命,预防溺水”为主题的班会。请你用英语写一篇发言稿,谈谈你对安全游泳的建议。建议内容包括:不要到陌生的河流湖泊游泳;不允许擅自结伴游泳;不会游泳,不要下水救人,要求:1.语言通顺,意思连贯,符合逻辑。,2.内容可适当发挥。,3.文中不得出现真实的校名和人名。,4.词数:70词左右。,参考词汇:alonewithout permission(未经许可)allow,ask for helpcherish(珍爱),Going Swimming Safely,答案,写作要点,1.本文为应用文,时态应为一般现在时。,2.对于游泳时应该遵守的规则进行书写。,3.呼吁大家保障自身安全。,参考范文,Going Swimming Safely,Summer vacation is coming. Many students like going swimming in rivers and lakes. But how to,swim safely? Here is my advice.,First of all, don,,t swim in strange rivers and lakes. We shouldn,,t go swimming alone. Second, we can,,t swim with other students without permission. We are not allowed to swim without a,parent. If we can,,t swim, we mustn,,t get into the water to save a person. Last but not least, it is dangerous for students to swim at times. Remember that safety always comes first.,精彩词句,1.without permission未经许可,2.It is+,adj,.+for sb.+to do sth.对于某人来说做某事,Writing 10(2017衡阳),中国日报(China Daily)教育版近期举办英语征文竞赛,其主题为构建和谐社区(Harmo-nious Community)。假设你是Tony,住在湘江社区,请以How to Create a Harmonious Communi-ty为题,谈谈你的看法:,创建和谐社区,家人之间的和谐相处,尊敬长辈,听取家人建议,(补充一点),邻里之间的和谐相处,对邻里友善,互帮互助,(补充一点),人与环境的和谐共存,爱护花草树木,不乱扔垃圾,(补充一点),提示词:harmonious:和谐的,要求:1.短文中不能出现考生的真实姓名、地址、学校等相关信息。,2.文中应写出自己的补充的三个观点。,3.书写工整、语句通顺连贯、词数不少于80。,注意:文章开头已给出,不计入总词数。,How to Create a Harmonious Community,My name is Tony. I live in Xiangjiang Community.,答案,写作提示,本文为应用文,人称应以第一人称为主,时态应以一般现在时为主。内容包括:列举创建和谐社区的建议;表达自己对和谐社区的向往。,参考范文,How to Create a Harmonious Community,My name is Tony. I live in Xiangjiang Community.,In order to create a harmonious community, I,want to share some suggestions with you.,First, we should respect our parents or elders and spend more time with them. When you are in,trouble, you can talk with them and take their advice. Second, not only should we love our family,but also we should be friendly to neighbors. We can help each other and sometimes eat out togeth-,er. Third, to a harmonious community, the surroundings are very important. So I suggest that we,should protect our trees and flowers. And don,,t drop litter anywhere. We should also clean our,community regularly.,I hope our community will be a family of us all.,精彩词句,1.in order to 为了,2.take one,,s advice 采纳某人的建议,3.Second, not only should we love our family, but also we should be friendly to neighbors. (not on-ly.but also.连接两个并列结构,not only所在的分句要用部分倒装结构),Writing 11(2016长沙),假如你是李华,你的好朋友Lisa不久前参加达人秀节目被淘汰了,她为这次失败所困扰,无心学习。请你给她写一封电子邮件,建议她正确地看待达人秀节目,享受参与的过程而不必太在意结果;提醒她实现梦想的途径有很多,只有努力才能获得成功;鼓励她好好学习,也不放弃个人爱好,开心地度过每一天。,要求:(1)包含以上所有要点,可适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯;,(2)词数:6080词(信的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数);,(3)信中不得出现你的真实姓名、学校名和地名。,答案,写作要点,本文要求写一篇应用文,注意电子邮件的书写格式。,主体时态为一般现在时,适当使用一般将来时。,写作内容可依据题目中提供的内容适当发挥。,参考范文,Dear Lisa,I,,m sorry to hear that you are feeling down because of your failure in this talent show.,I,,d like,to share with you my thoughts on this matter.,Yes, talent shows may change one,,s future. They offer the opportunity to show one,,s,talents, and give people a way to make their dreams come true. Since only some people are truly,talented, there is no need to take the result too seriously.It may not be good for us teenagers to become famous overnight. So just enjoy the process.,In addition, there are many ways to success, and only by working hard can you achieve your goals.,As a teenager, you should spare no effort to study and develop your interests at the same time, which, without doubt, will enrich your future life.,Hope you,,ll be happy every day.,Yours,Li Hua,Writing 12(2016株洲),假如你是李华,暑假将有来自英国的三十位同学来你校交流学习,你给英方负责人Mr.,Cave写封电子邮件,申请派一位同学住到你家里。开头结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。邮件的,内容要求包括以下三个方面:,(1)简要描述一下你的家;,(2)你希望你想接待的同学是一个什么性格的人;,(3)你打算向这位同学介绍中国的什么。,注意:(1)70词左右;,(2)文中不能出现可能透露考生真实身份的任何信息。,Dear Mr. Cave,I am very happy to have a student in my home.,Yours sincerely,Li Hua,答案,写作要点,1.本文是一封电子邮件,主体时态为一般现在时。,2.内容要点:对自己家的描述;对被接待同学的描述,更倾向于对人进行性格描写;能为同学做的事。,参考范文,Dear Mr. Cave,I am very happy to have a student in my home.,I will give a brief introduction to you about my family and really look forward to the arrival of the new friend.,On the one hand, my home is not far from our school. It takes about five minutes to get to our school on foot. My parents are both teachers. They can help us whenever we have some trouble in subjects. On the other hand, I really hope that the new friend is as outgoing and friendly as me. It will be even better if we share the same interests .,After he comes to my home, I will show him around Beijing in the free time. There are a number,of famous places that are worth visiting, such as the Great Wall, the Palace Museum, the Bird,,s Nest, the National Museum.,All in all, I,,m sure that he will have a great time in my home.,Yours sincerely,Li Hua,精彩词句,1.give a brief introduction 做一个简要的介绍,2.There are a number of famous places that are worth visiting.有大量值得参观的有名的地方,Writing 13(2016常德),Better Your,Handwriting,(书写),Don,,t Stop Writing,Possibly the best way to improve your handwriting is to continue writing.,Write Slowly,If you want to improve your writing, one of the easiest ways to do so is to simply write slowly.,Correct Your Letter Size,One of the biggest problems most people have is in letter size. Some letters are written larger than,others, making it difficult to understand your writing.,Space Your Words,If you want to improve your handwriting, start writing your letters with more space between them.,With slower writing, you will be able to improve your handwriting and make it easier to read.,Practice Writing on the Line,To improve your handwriting, practice writing on the line. Make sure each letter is written just,above the line.,.根据以上建议写一篇80词以上的英文短文,内容包括:1、你的书写现状;2、你对书写的,认识;3、你将如何练习书写。注意:短文中不得出现任何人名、校名等真实信息。,答案,写作要点,1.你的书写现状和你对书写的认识。2.利用方框中的信息简单介绍如何把书写练好。,参考范文,Better My Handwriting,Handwriting is a basic skill in English study. I often type letters and I have too much homework to,do. To tell the truth, my handwriting is poor. I will pay more attention to my handwriting. Here is,my plan.,Firstly, practice makes perfect. I,,ll practice my handwriting every day, no matter how much my,homework is. Secondly, I,,m going to write slowly on the line. You see, writing slowly means writ-,ing carefully. Finally, I,,ll pay much attention to the letter size and word space. In this way, I can,make my handwriting easier to read.,I believe my handwriting will be better and better.,Writing 14(2016衡阳),荣光学校九年级(2)班就“环境问题”召开了一次班会,并且以“Our Environment in Ten Years: for Better or Worse?”为题进行了一次讨论。许多同学对未来表示乐观,但也有些同学对未来有些担心。请根据表格中的内容提示,用英语写一篇短文。,乐观者的观点,1.越来越多的人将成为环保主义者。,2.政府将采取更多的措施改善环境。,担心者的观点,1.大量的树木仍将被砍伐。,2.私家车将越来越多。,你的观点及你的打算,学生自拟(至少两点),提示:1.短文中不得出现真实的人名和地名。,2.短文中应包含至少4个要点。,3.书写工整、语句通顺、连贯,词数不少于80。,注意:文章开头已给出,不计入总词数。,参考词汇:optimistic,adj,.乐观的government,n,.政府take measures to采取措施private,adj,.,私有的,Our Environment in Ten Years:for Better or Worse?,Many students are optimistic about our environment in ten years.,答案,写作提示,本文为表格型提示信息作文。根据题干要求确定如下内容,:1.,本文的第一个和第二个要点应,用第三人称,第三个要点应用第一人称。,2.,所用时态为一般现在时和一般将来时。,3.,要点有,三个,即表格中信息,:,对于环保持乐观态度的人的观点,;,担心者的观点,;,你的观点和打算。,参考范文,Our Environment in Ten,Years:for,Better or Worse?,Many students are optimistic about our environment in ten years.,In fact, they think that the world,will be a better place than it is now and more and more people will be environmental protection-,ists,. The government will take more measures to improve the environment.,However, other students are worried that a large number of trees will still be cut down and private,cars will be more and more on the roads. They will make our environment worse and worse.,But in my opinion, I think we will find ways to solve our problems. I will go to school by bike in-,stead of by car. I will use both sides of the paper to save trees. If we make a small change in our,life, we will make a big difference to the environment and everyone will live happily.,Writing 15(2016邵阳),近来,中小学生的健康问题日益引起人们的关注。其中垃圾食品、电子游戏等是影响健康的重要因素,请以“Keep Healthy”为题谈谈你的看法。,要求:1.列举中小学生面临的健康问题。,2.谈谈怎样才能保持健康。,3.80词左右,开头已给出,不计入词数。,4.语法正确,文理通顺、流畅,并适当发挥。,提示词:junk food,be bad for,computer games,suggestions,stay away from,Keep Healthy,Today,some students have several health problems.,答案,写作要点,1.本文的主体时态为一般现在时。,2.第一段列举中小学生面临的健康问题。,3.第二段谈谈怎样才能保持健康。,4.语句通顺,行文流畅。,参考范文,Keep Healthy,Today,some students have several health problems.,Most of them like to eat junk food very much.,Some have poor eyesight because they don,,t have the right way to read. And others often play,computer games for long time.It,,s bad for their eyes.,Here are some suggestions on how to keep healthy in our life. We must have healthy food rather,than junk food. Reading in a right way is good for our eyes. We should stay away from computer,games. If we can do these things, I think we will keep healthy.,Writing 16(2015益阳),上周五,你们班举行了我们的梦想的主题班会,在班会上同学们踊跃发言:有的想成为老师;有的想成为一名警察;有的想当医生,。请你根据下面表格的提示以“Our Dreams”为题,写一篇英语短文,报告这次班会的情况,并谈谈你自己的梦想。,Name,Dream,How to make dreams come true,Liu Wei,A teacher,Study education.,Li Ming,A policeman,Do sports every day.,Su Juan,A movie star,Take acting lessons.,I,.,.,注意:1.文章中不要出现真实的姓名和校名;内容可适当发挥。,2.词数:70词左右;文章开头已给出,不计入总词数。,Our Dreams,Last Friday,our class held a class meeting about our dreams.Here is my report.,答案,写作要点,1.本文应为记叙文,主体时态为一般现在时和一般将来时,可适当使用一般过去时。,2.根据提示信息陈述各自的梦想及如何实现梦想。,3.说出自己的梦想,可自由发挥。,参考范文,Our Dreams,Last Friday,our class held a class meeting about our dreams.Here is my report.,Liu Wei wants to be a teacher when she grows up.She is going to study education.Li Ming,,s dream is to be a police-man.He does sports every day.Su Juan wants to be a movie star.She is going to take acting lessons.I want to be a doctor so that I can help patients.I,,m sure our dreams will come true one day.,Writing 17(2015娄底),亲爱的同学们,三年的初中生活马上就要结束了,你们即将离开熟悉的母校和三年来朝夕相处并给予你们无尽关爱和帮助的老师们。请根据下面表格的内容,谈谈你熟悉的英语老师。,My English Teacher,Name,Ms. Li,Age,35,Looks,tall,beautiful
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