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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,整数乘法的运算定律,推广到分数,小学数学(人教版)六年级 上册,73+58 25,(,24,19,),28+287 14772,你能说出它们的运算顺序吗?,试做,=,5,3,9,7,11,4,+,11,2,6,11,5,3,7,=,3,8,=,11,4,+,3,1,=,33,23,9,7,5,3,9,7,=,2,=,9,14,11,4,+,11,2,6,11,=,11,6,6,11,=,1,比较大小,在圆圈里填上、或。,你有什么发现?,=,=,(),3,1,2,1,2,1,3,1,4,1,3,2,5,3,4,1,3,2,5,3,(),5,1,2,1,+,3,1,2,1,5,1,+,3,1,5,1,(),=,整数乘法的交换律、结合律和分配律,对于分数乘法也同样适用。,你能用简便算法吗?,5,5,3,6,1,10,1,+,4,1,4,(),=,5,3,5,6,1,=,2,1,=,4,1,4,+,10,1,4,=,1,5,2,=,=,用简便算法计算下面各题,并说一说 用了什么运算定律。,3,2,3,4,1,2,1,=,=,+,9,8,27,27,4,27,3,2,4,1,3,87,86,3,(),9,8,+,27,4,27,=,24+4,28,=,(,86+1,),86,3,=,=,+,1,86,3,86,86,3,3,86,3,说一说怎样计算简便,同桌俩每人做,3,道不同的题,再和你的同桌说一说你是怎样做的,看哪组同桌合作的最好。,9,2,16,7,9,2,4,5,2,4,3,2,1,15,1,+,2,1,3,1,5,4,9,7,8,5,6,5,9,5,+,9,5,6,1,16,7,5,5,21,你认为哪几道题能用简便算法?说出你的方法来吧。,24,11,15,1,4,2,7,3,5,5,6,13,5,4,7,14,12,7,6+,12,5,6,4,9,5,18,答:,4,1,(,9+11,),=,4,1,20,4,1,9+,4,1,11,=,4,1,20,4,1,(,9+11,),=,=,5,=,5,(张),(张),(,吨,),答:,15,天收到,350,吨可回收利用的垃圾。,70 15,3,1,70,15,3,1,70,15,3,1,=,70,15,3,1,(),=,350,
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