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Unit 6,Reading,Ive been studying history in China.,Yangzi Middle School:Guo Jincui,Chinese dynasties,/dainsti/,/dinsti/,中国朝代,How many Chinese dynasties can you think of?,黄帝,唐太宗(李世民),famous,character,s,/krikt(r)/n.,著名人物 名人,emperor,empr,n.,皇帝,君主,How many famous,characters,(,人物,),from Chinese history can you think of?,武则天,诸葛亮,貂蝉,李时珍,Can you think of famous,characters,from the history of other countries?,拿破仑,哥伦布,foreigner,s,frinz,n.,外地人,外国人,=,foreign people,爱迪生,the capital of China,/kpitl/n.,省会,首都。,Harbin the,capital,of Heilongjiang Province,the old build -ings in Harbin,are,in Russian style,Russian,/rn/adj.,俄罗斯的,俄罗斯人的,Russia,n.,俄罗斯,具有俄罗斯的风格,European,jurpi:n,adj.,欧洲的;欧洲人的,n.,欧洲人,in,European,style,欧洲式的,具有欧洲风格,in,European,style,欧洲式的,具有欧洲风格,in Chinese style,Australia-Australia,n,澳大利亚,人,(,的,),Russia-Russia,n,俄罗斯,人,(,的,),Asia-Asia,n,亚洲,人,(,的,),America-America,n,美国,人(的),Europe-Europ,ean,欧洲,人,(,的,),China-Chin,ese,中国,人,(,的,),Japan-Japan,ese,日本,人,(,的,),west-west,ern,西方,人,(,的,),east-east,ern,东方,人,(,的,),England-Engl,ish,英国,人,(,的,),Jew-Jew,ish,犹太人,-,犹太,人(的),du:i,adj.,犹太人的;,犹太族的,du:n.,犹太人;犹太教徒;守财奴,the Olympic Games,奥林匹克运动会,olympic,ulimpik,adj.,奥林匹克的;奥林匹斯山的,奥林匹亚的,Ive been studying history in China.,My name is Leo.Im from Australia,And Ive been teaching in China for two years.I,teach in Harbin,the,capital,of Heilongjiang,Province.This is really an interesting city,with,a very colorful history.There is some,European,influence,in the city,and some of the old,buildings in Harbin,are in Russian style,.,be instyle,具有,的风格,have been+v.ing,=come from,=two years ago,the capital of ,的省附,/,首都,some/most/all of+n.(pl.),一个非常丰富多彩的历史,Since I came to China,Ive been learning a,lot about my family history.Although Im,Australian,my family is,Jewish,.So it was very,interesting for me to learn that a lot of,Jew,s came,to live in Harbin many years ago.My parents,were so surprised when I told them about this in,China.In fact,the first Jews probably came to,Kaifeng,more than,a,thousand,years ago,and,were welcomed by the Song,Emperor,.,比,多,;,多于,=over,了解,/,学习了很多关于某事,learn little/a little/much/a lot about sth.,du:i adj.,犹太人,(,的,),It is+,形容词,+for sb to do sth,对于某人而言,做某事很,tell sb.about sth.,告诉某人关于某事,事实上,auznd,n.,一千,be+vt.pp+by+,主动者:被动语态。,受到宋皇帝的欢迎,du:,a lot,a lot of 与 lots of用法和区别:,a lot,可用作名词性词组。,如:,I can learn a lot about Chinese history.,我可以学到很多有关中国历史方面的知识。,a lot,也可作副词词组,修饰动词,意思是“十分”、“非常”,相当于,very much.,如:,I like Chinese action movies a lot.,我非常喜欢中国的动作片。,a lot of,与,lots of,的意思和用法完全相同,都是起形容词作用的词组,后接可数或不可数名词。,如:,There are a lot of/lots of famous movie stars in the USA.,美国有许多著名的电影明星。,It is+adj.+,for,sb to do sth,对于某人而言,做某事很,1,.,对你来说算出这道数学题很容易,.,Its easy,for,you to work out the,math problem.,3,.,对外国人来说学中文有点难,Its a bit difficult,for,foreigners to learn Chinese.,2,.,对我们来说学会做事是很重要。,It is very important,for,us to learn how to work.,When I lived in Australia,I studied history at school,but we usually studied Australian or western history.However,when I heard that I was going to work in China,I started studying Chinese history.Ive been studying for over two years now.My friends in Australia said that Chinese history was very hard to understand,but I dont,really agree.I think if you study hard,youll be able to understand any culture.,For a foreigner,like me,the more,I,learn about Chinese history,the more,I enjoy living in China.,对于象我这样的外国人来说,the more,I learn about Chinese history,the more,I enjoy living in China.,我对中国历史了解得越多,我越喜欢居住在中国。,was/were going to+v.,过去将来时,more than,很难理解,enjoy doing sth.,The+,比较级,+,主谓,,the+,比较级,+,主谓,.,译:越,越,如,:,你学习越刻苦,你将取得越好的成绩。,The harder,you study,the better,grades you will get.,Although I live,quite,far from Beijing,Im,certain,I will be here for,the Olympic,Games,in 2008!,adv,.,相当;十分,距离,远,确信,肯定,=be sure,奥林匹克运动会,quite,与,very,的用法和区别:,二者都是程度副词,用于修饰形容词或副词,但语气和用法不同。,very,修饰形容词时,若有,a/an,要置于,a/an,之后,意为“非常,很”。,如:,Its a very good idea.,这是一个非常好的主意。,quite,意为“相当”,修饰形容词时要置于,a/an,之前,。,quite,为程度副词,可修饰副词,形容词,动词,与表程度的词连用,示为相当,非常;与表没有程度差距的词连用,示为完全,如:,It is quite a cold day.,这是相当冷的一天。,very,为程度副词,可修饰副词,形容词,但不可直接修饰动词,示为“很,非常”语气较“,quite”,重,副词,quite,修饰可比较的形容词时,意为”相当”。,如:,That”s quite good.,当它修饰不可比较的形容词时,则意为”十分或完全”。,如:,She is quite right.”,Section 3 After You Reading,3a Scan the text for information to complete the sentences below.,1.Leo has been teaching in China for _.,2.Some of the old buildings in Harbin are _.,3.The,welcomed the first Jews to China.,4.In Australia,students usually study,and_ history.,5.The more Leo learns about,the more he,enjoys _ in China.,two years,in Russian style,Song Emperor,Australia,western,Chinese history,living,carry out vt.,执行,实行;贯彻;实现;完成,Ill miss my family and my friends.,Ill have problems with the language.,Maybe Ill be short of money.,Maybe I will not understand their,customs and habits and do sth.,wrong.let others laugh at me,They will have problems with the cultural difference between each other,humsik,adj.,想家的,思乡病的,Theyll be homesick.,They,ll miss my family and my friends.,Theyll not be used to living in China.,Byebye!,
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