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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,外研小学起点 九年级(下),Module 3,英语课件,General revision,adj.,&,adv.,什么叫形容词?,用以修饰名词，表示事物的,特征,的词。e.g.:long,empty,cheap,hungry,etc.,在句中作,定语,、,表语,、,宾语补足语,等成分。,作定语,e.g.:He is a,good,student.,I have something,important,to tell you.,当形容词修饰由,some-,any-,no-,every-,构成的不定代词时,形容词要放在这些不定代词之后。,e.g.:,Is there,anything interesting,in todays newspaper?,e.g.The trees turn,green,in spring.,We are,alone,on the island.,只能作表语,不能作定语的形容词你能说出几个？,alone afraid awake asleep alive able,作表语,作宾语补足语,形容词和宾语一起构成复合宾语。,e.g.:We must,keep,the classroom clean.,He,made,us happy.,Colour it,green,!,词 尾 变 化,原级,比较级,最高级,单音节词在词尾加-er(比较级)或-est(最高级)以字母e接尾的词加-r或-st,tall hard large wide,以重读闭音节结尾的词末尾只有一个辅音字母应双写辅音字母再加er或est,big hot thin fat wet,形容词的比较级和最高级规那么变化,tallest hardest largest widest,taller harder larger wider,biggest hottest fattest wettest,bigger hotter fatter wetter,词 尾 变 化,原级,比较级,最高级,以辅音字母+y结尾的词变为i再加-er,或-est,happy dry,early,少数以-er,-ow结尾的双音节词可加-er或-est,narrow clever,多音节词和多数双音节词在其前面加more 和most,difficult popular,slowly,happiest driest earliest,happier drier earlier,most difficult,most popular,most slowly,more difficult,more popular,more slowly,narrowest cleverest,narrower cleverer,原级,比较级,最高级,good/well,bad/ill,many/much,better,best,worse,worst,more,most,不规那么变化,原级,比较级,最高级,little,far,old,less,farther/further,older/elder,least,farthest/furthest,oldest/eldest,特殊形式比较级，共有三对二合一。坏病两多并两好，little意少不是小。一分为二有两个，一是远来二是老。,巧记,e.g.:Tom is,as tall as,Mike.,Tom is three times,as old as,Mike.,There are,as many,students in our,school,as,yours.,as+形容词原形+as,形容词原级的常用句型,e.g.:Tom is not as,tall,as Mike.,Tom is not so,tall,as Mike.,否认not as+形容词原形+as“和 不一样 或 not so+形容词原形+as“不及不如,so+,形容词原级,+that从句,such+,名词,+that从句,e.g.He is,so,big,that,he cant enter,the room bythe door.,e.g.:This truck is,big enough to,carry,5 tons.,too+,原级,+to do,sth.,e.g.:He is,too,young,to,join the army.,形容词原级,+,enough to do,sth,.,比较级+than,e.g.:Our school is,larger than,theirs.,This bridge is,longer than,that one.,形容词比较级的常用句型,表示两者之间的选择，可使用“Which is+比较级，or?,表示不及另一方时，使用“less+原级+than,e.g.:,Which is,longer,this one,or,that?,e.g.This park is,less,beautiful,than,that,one.,“The+比较级，the+比较级,“比较级+and+比较级,e.g.,The smaller,the house is,the less,it will cost us the heat.,e.g.In spring,the days are getting,longer and longer.,修饰形容词和副词的比较级的副词要用much,a lot,a little,a bit,far等，very不能和比较级连用。,e.g.The blouse I bought yesterday is a,little less expensive.,昨天我买的衬衣比较廉价。,To play basketball is,far,more enjoyable,to the boy.,打篮球对于男孩子来说要有趣得多。,1.one of the+最高级+名词复数,e.g.Lu Xun is,one of the greatest,writers last century.,2.最高级+of,e.g.,Of all the,movie stars,I think Zhang,Ziyi is,the best,.,(in),形容词最高级的常用句型,3.This is/was the最高级+名词+that定语从句,e.g.This is,the worst,film,that,I have,seen these years.,用来修饰动词、形容词、其它副词、全句或名词词组及句子的词。,e.g.:,very,early,out,soon,quickly,etc.,什么叫副词?,用 法,例 句,作表语,My mother is,out,.,作定语,The girl,there,is my friend.,作状语,He runs,fast,.,作宾补,I found him,outside,.,副词的用法,副词的比较级和最高级的构成和形容词的比较级和最高级的构成根本相同。,e.g.:fast-faster-fastest,slowly-more slowly-most slowly,Attentions,形容记的最高级前要用定冠词the,副词的最高级前可用可不用定冠词the.,e.g.:Mount Qomolangma is,the,highest,in the world.,Jim jumped(the)highest of the all.,Practice,1.The bread is _ than these cakes.,A.very delicious B.much delicious,C.more delicious D.as delicious,2.Lin Tao jumped _ in the long,jump in the school sports meeting.,A.far B.farther C.farthest D.quite far,3.When they met in the hotel.They talked and laughed _.,A.happily B.happy,C.happier D.happiest,4.In our city its _ in July,but it is,even _ in August.,A.hotter hottest B.hot hot,C.hotter hot D.hot hotter,5.Hainan is a very large Island.It is,the second _ island in china.,A.large B.larger,C.largest D.most largest,6.An elephant is _ than a tiger.,A.heavy B.very heavy,C.the heaviest D.heavier,7.A horse is _ than a dog.,A.much heavy B.more heavier,C.much heavier D.more heavy,8.Emma always makes a lot of mistakes.She is _.,A.care B.careful,C.carefully D.careless,9.Which subject is _,physics or chemistry?,A.interesting B.most interesting,C.more interesting D.the most interesting,10.He is _ enough to carry the heavy box.,A.strong B.stronger,C.much stronger D.the strongest,11.Li lei often talks _ but does _ so everyone says he is a good boy.,A.less,more B.few,much,C.more,little D.little,many,12.When the famous singer started,to sing,everyone began to shout,very _.,A.loudly B.loud,C.heavily D.high,形容词和副词的意义及用法;,形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的,构成及用法。,Summary,Future plans,What would you like to be?,What would you like to do?,I would like to,be kind,be popular,listen to peoples problems,help people solve problems,make friends,make people ha
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