新高考英语完形填空考点破解课件

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,0,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,新高考英语完形填空考点破解,高考必备,新高考英语完形填空考点破解高考必备,1,除“一个基本方法”外，上述“六个微技能”对解答完形填空非常管用。请用 这 些 方法和微技能解答以下高考真题。,除“一个基本方法”外，上述“六个微技能”对解,2,1.,（,2020,年全国,卷,42,）,I was told that the education department was offering a“free”course I jumped at the idea of taking the class because,after all,who doesnt want to,a few dollars?,A.waste B.earn,C.save D.pay,C,上文信息。,由前文的,a“free”course,可知，这门课程是免费的，因此能够“省下,(save)”,一些钱，故选,C,。,免费,课程,一个基本方法,C,1.（2020年全国卷42）I was told th,3,2.(2020,年全国,卷,55)The town square was totally _.I think almost all the people in the town were there.,A.new B.full C.flat D.silent,B,下文信息,。,由后文“,I think almost all the people in the town were there.”,可知，镇上几乎所有的人都在那里，因此,full(,满的,),符合语境，故选,B,项。,B,2.(2020年全国卷55)The town s,4,3.,（,2020,年全国,卷,46,）,and there was a group of kayakers around 150m off the shore.Getting a little,I realized one kayak(,皮筏艇,)was in trouble.,A.faster B.closer,C.heavier D.wiser,B,上下文信息,。,上一句提到一群人在距离岸边,150,米远的地方划皮筏艇。由下文可知，作者发现一艘皮筏艇出现了意外情况，因此推测他需要更靠近一点才能注意到这些。故选,B,。“更快的,(faster)”“,更重的,(heavier)”“,更聪明的,(wiser)”,不合语境。,在距岸150米远的地方有人划皮筏艇,艇出事了，应靠近才能注意到,B,3.（2020年全国卷46）and there was,5,4.(2019,年全国,卷,45)The spoken language,were enough in all my interactions(,交往,).Little,did I know that I would discover my _ for ASL.,The professor was deaf and any talking was prohibited.I soon realized that the silence was not unpleasant.Instead,if there had been any talking,it would have caused us to learn less.Now,I appreciate the silence and the new way of communication it opens.,A.love B.concern C.goal D.request,A,4.(2019年全国卷45)The spoken,6,4.A,本题不但根据本句选不出答案，即使,根据上下句，甚至整段，下两段都无法解题，直到最后一段，相隔,11,句话之后的“,I soon realized that the silence was not unpleasant”,和最后一句可知，作者发现自己“爱,(love)”,上了手语，故选,A,项。,4.A 本题不但根据本句选不出答案，即使,7,1.,背景常识,六个微技能,5.(2020,年全国,卷,59)Finally you climb into an arctic-like zone with _ snow and the glaciers that may soon disappear.,A.permanentB.little,C.freshD.artificial,A,由前文的“,an arctic-like zone”,可知，这是一个类似北极的地带，根据常识可知，北极会有永久性的,(permanent),积雪，故选,A,项。,A,1.背景常识六个微技能5.(2020年全国卷59),8,6.,（,2020,年全国,卷,42,）,Hed moved to England with his mum when he was three and it had been 13 years since Id last seen him.So imagine my,when he emailed me saying he wanted to come to visit me.,A.delight B.relief,C.anger D.worry,A,根据常识，作者与儿子,13,年未见，当收到儿子的邮件告知要来看他时自然是很“高兴”的，因此选,delight,。,relief,放松；,anger,愤怒；,worry,担忧。,常,识,A,6.（2020年全国卷42）Hed moved to,9,7.,（,2020,年全国,卷,41,）,When most of us,get a text message on our cell phone from an unknown person,we usually say“sorry,_,number!”and move on.,A.unlucky B.secret,C.new D.wrong,D,根据常识，收到不认识的人的手机短信时，我们通常都会说“抱歉，发错了”。,unlucky,不幸的；,secret,秘密的；,new,新的；,wrong,错误的。,D,7.（2020年全国卷41）When most of u,10,8.(2019,全国,卷,54)I learned that Freddy did several jobs after his graduation from high school and remained the same caring person I met forty years before.Once,while working overnight at a store,he let a homeless man _in his truck.Another time,he lent a friend money to buy a house.,A.wait B.sleep C.study D.live,B,根据常识,，他那天晚上让一个无家可归的人,“,睡在（,sleep,）,”,卡车上。,B,8.(2019全国卷54)I learned tha,11,2.,词语复现,9.(2020,年全国,卷,46)But that changed when,a system of high-tech _ was introduced to reflect sunlight from neighboring peaks(,山峰,),into the valley belowThe mirrors are controlled by a computer,A.computersB.telescopes,C.mirrorsD.cameras,C,原词复现。,由下文“,The mirrors are controlled by a computer”,可知，该镇引入的是高科技镜,子,(mirrors),系统，本题属于原词复现。故选,C,项。,原词复现,C,2.词语复现9.(2020年全国卷46)But t,12,10.,（,2020,年全国,卷,54,）,Much to the familys surprise,Dennis stuck to his promise!Lindseys husband was totally,by the unexpected visit.,A.discouraged B.relaxed,C.astonished D.defeated,C,同义复现。,句意：,Lindsey,的丈夫对这突然,的拜访感到非常“惊讶”。根据上文的“,Much,to the familys surprise”,可知，此空所填词应是,surprise,的近义词，选,C(astonished“,吃惊的”,),符合语境。,discouraged,泄气的；,relaxed,放松的,;defeated,被打败了的。,惊讶,？,应填近义词,近义复现,C,10.（2020年全国卷54）Much to the f,13,11.(2019,全国,卷,55)After that,feeling the need to explore further,I decided to drop in,on one of ASL clubs meetings.I only learned how to sign the alphabet that day.Yet instead of being discouraged by my slow progress,I was excited.I then,made it a point,to _ those meetings and learn all I could.,A.chairB.sponsor,C.attendD.organize,注：,make it a point,把,作为努力的目标,参加,近义复现,？,应填近义词,C,11.(2019全国卷55)After that,f,14,11.C,近义复现,。句意：然后我决定去参加,（,attend,）美式手语俱乐部的会议，尽可能,多地学习手语技能。根据上文的“,drop in on one of ASL clubs meetings”,可知，此空所填词应该是,drop in on,的近义词，选,C(attend),。注：,make it a point,把,作为努力的目标。,11.C 近义复现。句意：然后我决定去参加,15,12.,（,2020,年全国,卷,56,）,Teresa,a photo of the chance meeting on a social networking website The post has since gained the attention of social media users all over the world,A.found B.selected,C.developed D.posted,D,原词复现。,根据下文“,The post has since gained the attention”,可知答案选,D,项。句意：特雷莎上传了一张意外碰面的照片到社交网站上。,复现,D,12.（2020年全国卷56）Teresa,16,13.(2010,大纲,卷,22)It can set up a warm conversation between two people far apart;it can keep a_ with very little effortAnd with that one letter we became friends aga