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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,Unit 2 Topic 1,Pollution causes too many problems.,Section B,(录音),河南信阳市第九中学分校 梅芳芳,福建省晋江市罗山中学 王淑春,What kinds of pollution can you find,around us?,I can find air pollution.,soil pollution.,water pollution.,light pollution.,noise pollution.,litter.,Where can you find pollution?,What problems does the pollution cause?,What can you see in the picture?,What does the chemical factory,produce,?,It produces terrible,gas,.,What problem does the terrible gas cause?,It makes my,chest,hurt.,How do you feel?,I feel,weak,.,Listen to 1a and answer the following questions.,Whats the matter with the granny?,Could she sleep well at night?,How long has she been like this?,(影片),Listen to 1a and answer the following questions.,Whats the matter with the granny?,Could she sleep well at night?,How long has she been like this?,Its difficult for her to breathe.,No,she couldnt.,She has been like this since last week/for one week.,(影片),Whats wrong with you?,How long have you been like this?,Have you seen a doctor?,Read 1a again,find the questions that Kangkang asked the old lady.,Whats wrong with you?,Retell the questions like this:,Kangkang asked the old lady,Whats wrong with you?,Kangkang,asked,the old lady what,was,wrong with,her,.,Retell the questions like this:,Kangkang asked the old lady,直接引语变为间接引语时:,如果直接引语是陈述句,则变为,say,引导的宾语从句;如果直接引语是疑问句,则变为,ask,引导的宾语从句。同时要注意当主句是一般过去时时,从句的时态也要相应的变为过去的某种时态。还要注意人称呦!,How long have you been like this?,Retell the questions like this:,Kangkang asked the old lady,直接引语变为间接引语时,:,要注意时态和人称的变化,如果是特殊疑问句还要注意变回陈述句语序。,How long have you been like this?,Kangkang,asked,the old lady how,long,she had been,like,that,.,Retell the questions like this:,Kangkang asked the old lady,Have you seen a doctor?,Retell the questions like this:,Kangkang asked the old lady,如果直接引语是一般疑问句,应该变回陈述句语序,同时,前加,if/whether,。还应当注意时态和人称。,Have you seen a doctor?,Kangkang,asked,the old lady,if/whether,she had,seen a doctor.,Retell the questions like this:,Kangkang asked the old lady,我还有话说!,直接引语变为间接引语的转化中还需要注意,下列的词语变化!,指示代词,this that these those,表示时间的词,now then today that day,yesterday the day beforelast week(month,etc.)the week(month,etc.)before three days(a year,etc.)ago three days(a year.etc.)before tomorrow the next(following)day next week(month,etc.)the next(following)week(month,etc.),表地点的词,Here there,动词,bring take come go,直接引语,间接引语,指示,代词,时 间 状 语,地点状语,方向性动词,this,that,these,those,now,then,today,that day,this week,that week,yesterday,the day before,last week,the week before,four days ago,four days before,the day before yesterday,two days before,tomorrow,the next day,next month,the next month,here,there,come,go,bring,take,记住了吗,?,考考你,!,Its difficult for me to breathe.,What did,she say?,She said,that it,was,difficult for,her,to breathe.,The chemical factory produces terrible gas.,What did,she say?,She said,that the chemical factory,produced,terrible gas.,The bad air makes my chest hurt.,What did,she say?,She said,that the bad air,made,her,chest hurt.,The factory makes too much noise and I cant sleep well at night.,What did,she say?,She said,that the factory,made,too much noise and,she,couldnt,sleep well at night.,I cant stand the environment here.,What did,she say?,She said,that she,couldnt,stand the environment,there,.,2.Work alone,Are you,feeling better now,Mrs.Zhou?,No.,Im,feeling even worse.,Maria:,Kangkang:,What did they say next?,The journalist,asked,Mrs.Zhou .,.,Mrs.Zhou,said,that,she was,feeling even worse.,1,whether/if,she,was,feeling better,then.,What,is,the environment around,this place,like?,3,Maria:,Kangkang:,What did they say next?,The journalist,asked,.,2,Mrs.Zhou,said,that the chemical factory,produced,terrible gas and the bad air,made her,chest hurt.,2.Work alone,what,was,the environment around,that place,like?,The chemical factory produces terrible gas and the bad air makes my chest hurt.,5,Do you have,any suggestions for the government,Mrs.Zhou?,Yes.,Maria:,Kangkang:,What did they say at the end of the interview?,The journalist,asked,Mrs.Zhou .,4,Mrs.Zhou,told,the journalist that she hoped the government,would,solve,that,problem soon.,2.Work alone,whether/if she,had,any suggestions for the government.,I hope the government will solve this problem.,练习直接引语和间接引语的相互转换。,1.“I often play the piano.”Tina said.,Tina said_.,2.“Did you write to your friends yesterday?”he,asked me.,He asked me_,_.,3.“Where shall we meet?”Lucy asked.,Lucy asked _.,4.“Dont disturb me.”he said to his brother.,_.,5.Mary asked me if I was reading books.,“_”Mary asked me.,that she often played the piano,if/whether I had written to,may friends the day before,where they would meet,He told his brother not to disturb him,Are you reading books?,Useful expressions,Its difficult for me to breathe.,How long have you been like this?,Ive been like this since last week.,Whats more,the factory makes too,much noise and I cant sleep well at,night.,Anyway,I hope the government will,solve this problem soon.,Goodbye!,Lets protect our ea
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