资源描述
单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?,单元复习,Unit 1 Where did you go on vac,话题思维导图,Holidays and vacations,Structures,A:where did you go on vacation?,B:I went to.,A:Did you buy anything special?,B:Yes,I bought,A:How was your vacation?,B:It was,Places,Activities,Descriptions,diary,post card,letter,email,Travel log,Malaysia,Hong kong,New York City,Tiananmen Square,The Palace Museum,Central Park,Stayed at home,visited my uncle,visited museums,went to Summar camp,went to the moutains,went to the beath,ate something delicious,did something special,exciting,wonderful,terrible,boring,bored great,enjoyable,interesting,delicious,expensive,cheap,special,excellent,old,new,good,bad,wet,cold,humid,话题思维导图Holidays and vacationsSt,单元重点语法知识,1.,常用常考短语,2.,不定代词的使用,3.,一般过去式的用法和动词的变化,单元重点语法知识1.常用常考短语,常用短语,1.,决定做某事,2.,想要做某事,3.,帮助某人做某事,4.,玩得开心,5.,喜欢做某事,6.,到达,7.,忘记要做某事,8.,忘记做了某事,9.,开始做某事,10.,停止做某事,decide to do sth,want to do sth;would like to do sth;,feel like doing sth,help sb.(to)do sth.,have fun;have a great time;enjoy oneself,enjoy doing sth.,get to;arrive in/at,forget to do sth,forget doing sth,start doing/to do sth,stop doing sth.,常用短语1.决定做某事decide to do sthwan,11.,停下来去做另一件事,12.,如此,以至于,13.,在某人回家的路上,14.,怎么样？,15.,去爬山,16.,去海边,17.,去夏令营,18.,待在家,19.,乘坐火车,20.,拍照,stop to do sth,sothat,on ones way home,what/how about+n./V-ing,go to the mountains,go to the beach,go to summer camp,stay at home,take a train,take photos,11.停下来去做另一件事stop to do sthso,2.,不定代词的使用,见课本,112,页,2.不定代词的使用见课本 112页,选词填空,something,anything,everything,nothing,anyone,1.Did you do_ interesting on your vacation?,2._in Sanya was really interesting.,3.Did you go to the movies with _ last night.,4.I bought _ for my parents,but _ for myself.,5.Why didnt you buy _ special for yourself.,6.I ate _delicious at the restaurant last Tuesday.,anything,Everything,anyone,something,nothing,anything,something,选词填空something,anything,eve,一般,过去,时态,一般过去时态,什么是一般过去时？,动词的一般过去时态表示,过去发生的,动作、情况或存在的状态,。,行为动词,(,即实义动词,),的,过去式没有人称,和数的变化,。,什么是一般过去时？动词的一般过去时态表示过去发生的行为动词(,所有时态都是通过,动词,变化来表现的,所有时态都是通过,I _ 12 years old,this year,.,我去年,11,岁,.,I _ 11 years old,last year,.,He _ in Beijing,now,.,他昨天在上海。,He _ in Shanghai,yesterday,.,他现在在北京。,Please look at the sentences,我今年,12,岁,.,am,was,is,was,I _ 12 years old this year.,They _ in China,today,.,他们今天在中国。,They _ in Japan,yesterday,.,他们昨天在日本。,are,were,am/is,was,are,were,They _ in China today.他们今天在,每天，早餐我吃鸡蛋和牛奶。,I _ eggs and milk for breakfast,every morning,.,昨天，早餐我吃面条。,I _ noodles for breakfast,yesterday morning,.,他每天都吃水果。,He _ fruit,every day,.,昨天他吃了,3,个苹果。,He _ 3 apples,yesterday,.,have/has,had,have,has,had,had,每天，早餐我吃鸡蛋和牛奶。I _ eggs and m,I,get,up at 6:30,every morning,.,I _ up at 9:00,last Sunday,.,He,plays,football,every afternoon,.,He _ basketball,yesterday afternoon,.,He,does,his homework,every evening,.,He _ some reading,last night,.,动词原形、第三人称单数,动词过去式,got,played,did,I get up at 6:30 every morning,They,dont watch,TV,in the evening,.,They _ TV,last night,.,She,doesnt play,basketball after school.,She _ basketball after school,yesterday,.,Do,you,go,to school on foot,every day,?,_ you _ to school on foot,yesterday,.,Does,he,go,to school by bus,every day,?,_ he _to school by bus,yesterday,?,dont/doesnt,do/does,didnt,did,didnt watch,didnt play,Did,Did,go,go,They dont watch TV in the eve,谓语构成,1.,动词,be,2.,动词,have,has,3.,助动词,do,does,4.,行为动词用过去式,was,were,had,did,一般过去时以动词的过去式来表示，没有人称和数的变化,.(,was,were,除外,),I,went,to school yesterday.,They,went,to school yesterday.,谓语构成1.动词 bewas,werehaddid一般过,一般过去时的谓语构成：由动词的过去式构成（参看书本）,规则变化,1.,一般加,ed,2.,以,e,结尾加,d,3.,末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词，先,双写,这个辅音字母，再加,ed.,work,work,ed,change,change,d,prefer,prefer,red,stop,stop,ped,一般过去时的谓语构成：由动词的过去式构成（参看书本）规则变化,4.,以辅音字母加,y,结尾的词,先改,y,为,i,再加,ed,study,stud,ied,5.,不规则变化,.(,见不规则动词表,P102),4.以辅音字母加y 结尾的词,先改 y为 i,再加edstu,1.,与,ago,连用：,a moment,two minutes,three hours,five days,one week,six months,four years,ago,用于一般过去时的时间状语,1.与ago 连用：ago用于一般过去时的时间状语,last,time,night,week,month,term,Monday,yesterday,morning,afternoon,evening,the day before yesterday,2.,与,last,连用,3.,与,yesterday,连用：,lasttimeyesterdaymorningthe da,4.,与,one,连用：,one,morning,evening,day,Monday afternoon,5.,与,that,连用：,that,morning,winter,day,year,4.与one 连用：onemorning5.与that 连用,just now,in the old days,in those days,in 1980,the other day,at that time,once upon a time,6.,其他时间状语：,just now6.其他时间状语：,行为动词一般过去时的否定式,一般过去时的否定式是在动词原形前加助动词,did not(didnt).,主语,+didnt+,动词原形,I,_,them the news.,I _(tell)them the news yesterday.,didnt,tell,told,行为动词一般过去时的否定式一般过去时的否定式是在动词原形前加,行为动词一般过去时的疑问式,一般过去时的一般疑问式在句首加助动词,did,Did+,主语,+,动词原形,？,They _(finish)their work at four.,一般疑问句,:,_ they _ their work at four?,Yes,they _.No,they _.,finished,Did,finish,did,didnt,行为动词一般过去时的疑问式一般过去时的一般疑问式在句首加助动,行为动词一般过去时的疑问式,一般过去时的特殊疑问式,疑问词,+did+,主语,+,动词原形,？,They,finished their work,at four,.,A,B,对划线部分提问,A:,B:,What,did,they,do,at four?,When,did,they,finish,their work?,行为动词一般过去时的疑问式一般过去时的特殊疑问式疑问词+di,T,注意,1.,外加助动词,did,后,动词须返回原形。,Did,he,went,to school yesterday?,Did,he
展开阅读全文