高中英语试讲-定语从句

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,高 中 英 语 试 讲,试讲人：孙进,对英语而言，主要是,识记,，单词是基础和前提，先对单词有熟练的掌握，接着才是相应的短语、句子、段落和文章。,首先。由于每个学生的学习成绩和对授课的接受程度不同，我会根据每个学生的特点，制定出与之相适应的教学方案。,其次，,备课,是必要的。课本是核心。备课应该围绕着教材里的英语文章，进行对重要单词的提炼、对重要短语的掌握，最重要的是相关的英语语法、时态的理解，再应用到文章中。目的是为了学生更好的理解和做题。,然后，对学生进行讲课时，,态度,很重要。自己做到积极讲课，多举例子引导学生，也能带动学生认真听课，提高学习效率。,最后，提醒学生英语靠,勤奋,，课下也需要多多背单词和练习。,说 课,讲 课,定语从句,：,起形容词的作用，在句中常用来修饰名词或代词。,被修饰的词称为,先行词,引导定语从句的词称为,关系词,关系代词,：who,whom,whose,which,that,as,关系副词,：when,where,why,eg.She is the girl who sings best of all.,The pen which my uncle gave me is missing.,关 系,代 词,1.先行词是人，作主语，关系代词用who,that,eg.The boy(,who,)is standing there is my cousin.,2.先行词是人，作宾语，关系代词用 whom,who,that,eg.The man(,whom,)you met yesterday is Mr.Smith.,3.先行词是物，作主语，关系代词用which,that,eg.The train（,that,）has just left is for Guangzhou.,4.先行词是物，作宾语，关系代词用which,that,或省略,eg.The book(,/,)you borrowed yesterday is really interesting.,5.先行词是人、物，作定语，关系代词用whose,eg.He is the professor(,whose,)name was Jackson.,关 系,副 词,1.先行词是表示时间的名词，在定从中作时间状语，关系代词用when,eg.I cant remember the date(,when,)he went abroad.,2.先行词是表示地点的名词，在定从中作地点状语，关系代词用where;其中注意表示抽象概念的地点名词，如，situation、stage、degree、point等表示方面或程度时，也需用where,eg.This is the village（,where,）Uncle Wang once lived.,3.先行词是reason，在定从中作原因状语，关系代词用why,eg.I dont know the reason(,why,)he was late.,4.引导定语从句的关系副词也可以用“适当介词+which”来代替。,eg.October 1,1949 was the day when（=,on which,）the Peoples Republic of China was founded.,that&which,区别,只用,that,的情况,先行词为all,everything,anything,nothing,little,much等不定代词时。,eg.There is nothing()can prevent him from doing it.,先行词被any,only,few,no,very,little 等修饰时。,eg.This is the very book()Im looking for.,先行词被形容词最高级或序数词修饰时。,eg.This is the best film()I have ever seen.,先行词既有人又有物时。,eg.He talked about things and persons()they remembered in the school.,先行词被the only,the very修饰时。,eg.Mr.Smith is the only foreigner()he knows.,句中已有who或which,为了避免重复时。,eg.Who is the man()is standing beside Tom?,that&which,区别,不能用 that的情况：,引导非限制性定语从句；,eg.He had failed in the maths exam,()made his father very angry.,介词+关系代词。,eg.This is the room in（）my father lived last year.,Thanks for your listenning!,