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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,九年级上册,Module 7,Unit 3,九年级上册 Module 7,Compare the following sentences,1)Many people still,read,their works today.,Their works,are,still,read,by many people today.,2)Confuciuss ideas still,influence,us.,We,re,still,influenced,by Confuciuss ideas.,3)People all over the world still,read,and,love,it.,It,is,still,read,and,loved,by people all over the world.,Compare the following sentence,请比较下面两个句子：,Millions of people,see,Shakespeares play,.,Shakespeares plays,are seen,by,millions of people,What are the differences,被动语态,(,主动语态,),(,被动语态,),请比较下面两个句子：被动语态(主动语态)(被动语态),The baby,eats,an apple every day.,An apple,is eaten,by the baby every day.,by,eats,is eaten,被动语态的构成：,be+,动词过去分词,The baby eats an apple every,被动语态的用法：,I.,表达“被,”,、”受,”,、“遭,”,eg.The teachers,are,well,respected.,II.,强调动作承受者。,eg.He,is known,all around the world.,III.,不知道或没有必要指出动作的执行者。,eg.The room,is cleaned,every day.,被动语态的用法：,Language practice I,Shakespeares plays,are seen,by,millions,of people every year.,1.Millions of people,see,Shakespeares plays every year.,Language practice I Shakespear,Confucius works,are,still,read,by,many people today.,2.Many people today still,read,Confucius works.,Confucius works are still rea,3.People dont,know,Mark Twain as a great thinker.,Mark Twain,isnt known,as,a great thinker,（,by people,）,.,3.People dont know Mark Twai,Today it,is thought,to be one of the greatest books in American literature.,4.Today,people,think,it,is one of the greatest books in American literature.,Today it is thought to be one,Activity 1,give influence read write,1)Millions of people _ Mark Twains stories every year.,Mark Twains stories _ by millions of people every year.,2)Confucius still _ people around the world.,People around the world _ still _ by Confucius.,3)A famous writer _ the advice column in the newspaper every week.,The advice column in the newspaper _ by a famous writer every week.,read,are read,influences,are,influenced,writes,is written,Activity 1 give influen,Activity 1,give influence read write,4)The teacher usually _ the students a lot,of ideas.,The students _ usually _ a lot of,ideas by the teacher.,gives,are,given,Activity 1 give influen,Activity 2,Complete the following passage.,My favourite funny story in The Adventures of Tom Sawyer is when Tom(1)_(tell)by his aunt to paint the gate white.The work is a punishment because he missed school one day.Of course,he does not want to do any work.At first,Tom(2)_(watch)by his friends and(3)_(laugh at),so he feels quite bad.But soon he turns the situation round,and he(4)_(help)by his friends instead.Tom says that he enjoys painting the gate white,and his friends want to try.He asks each friend to give him something valuable,and in return they(5)_(allow)to do some of Toms work.,Activity 2 Complete the foll,Activity 2,Complete the following passage.,My favourite funny story in The Adventures of Tom,Sawyer is when Tom(1),is told,by his aunt to paint,the gate white.The work is a punishment because he,missed school one day.Of course,he does not want to do,any work.At first,Tom(2),is watched,by his friends,and(3),laughed at,so he feels quite bad.But,soon he turns the situation round,and he(4),is helped,by his friends instead.Tom says that he enjoys painting the,gate white,and his friends want to try.He asks each friend,to give him something valuable,and in return they(5),are,allowed,to do some of Toms work.,Activity 2 Complete the follo,Tom:,Why,(1,),popular books _(make)into films?,Jerry:,Oh,because the stories(2),already,(know),by lots of people,so the film will become popular as well.,Tom:,But why(3)_ the story sometimes _(change),in films?,Jerry:,Because films and books are different.Some people in the,book are not included in the film,but others are more important than,they are in the book.,Tom:,But that doesnt happen in historical films?,Jerry:,Yes,it does.Sometimes even the facts about history(4)_,(change).,Tom:,But why(5)_ facts_(rewrite)?,Jerry:,Because films dont always try to teach history,but to tell a good,story!,have,are changed,are changed,are rewritten,Activity 3,been known,are,made,Tom:Why(1),How is a book made?,First,the writer writes a story.Then the editor reads the story and suggests changes.Next,the printer prints copies of the book.After that,the publisher sends copies to reviewers to read.Finally bookshops sell the books.,First,the story is written,.Then _,_,_,Activity 4,How is a boo,First,the story,is written,by the writer.Then the story,is read and suggested,changes by the editor.Next,copies of the book,are,printed,by the printer.After that,copies,are,sent,to reviewers to read by the publisher.Finally the books,are sold,by bookshops.,First,the story is written by,Passives Guess Who,Ask your partner Yes/No questions like“,Is,A killed by B?”until you guess which of the four stories below they chose.,Activity 5,Passives Guess WhoAsk your par,Story 1:A,is,killed by his brother,B,because B,is,owed 200 by A,s friends.He,i,s question
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