中国象棋的智慧课件

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,The Intelligence of,Chinese Chess,中国象棋的智慧,Introduce the background of Chinese Chess,Analyse the Intelligence of Chinese Chess,what are we learning?,outline,As the fruit of Chinese ancient wisdom,the chess culture is a valuable cultural heritage of China.Together with playing musical instruments,calligraphy and painting,playing chess,is,considered as one of the four essential skills for a learned scholar.They all are good exercise to temper ones character and cultivate ones taste.Among various kinds of chess,Chinese chess,is,invented by Chinese people,and enjoys great popularity in the country.,Like western chess,Chinese chess descends from the game of Chaturanga,from India.From India it spread throughout Asia and also to Medieval Euroupe.In China,the game reached its current form during the Song Dynasty(960-1279 AD).,background,斗智斗勇斗胆斗识不斗气,赢艺赢技赢巧赢妙不赢赌,棋无止境,Rooks(R)(or chariots),Knights(N)(or horses),Cannons(C),Pawns(P)(or soldiers),Elephants(M),(or bishops,or ministers),Mandarins(G),(or advisors,or assistants,or guards),King(K),(or generals),一、,the complex rules,Inteligence,It maybe need a long time to explain how to play Chinese chess,because different piece has a different rule and the opening is protean.There is no doubt that Chinese chess is the most complicated of all chess.,Society is complex,different from person to person,so as to the group and the class.Different things have different rules.The law to regulate social relationships is also not easy,it has many terms and a lot of details.,Chess is a small world and the word is a big chess,from this we can associate that,the complex rule and the complex pieces are a reflection of the complex society.,The method that determine the outcome of Chinese chess also has certain philosophical sense.,But what is the method?Placing the opponent in check so that he has no legal move to get out of the check.then,you are the winner.When neither side can capture the opposing king,the game is a draw.It also reflects some social and natural law.,We should,grasp the principal contradiction,in problem solving.,Shoot at his horse before the horseman,catch bandits first catch the king,grasp the main contradiction,use the good strength in the blade,then the problem is so easy.,二、,Method to determine the outcome,此局名为“车马闹宫”，又叫“五搜紫禁”，着法要求是黑方车马不能走出九宫，但要步步将军，五步成杀。,正确解法如下：,1.车6平5 帅五平,六,2.车4退1 帅,六进,一,3.车5平6 帅,六,平五,4.车6进2 帅五平,六,5.车4平6或车4进1 黑方胜。,Danger can never be overcome without taking risks!,舍不得孩子套不住狼,Move after you yea;More haste,less speed!,谋定而后动、欲速则不达,Crazy,Who will win?,Do things dont haggle over every ounce,“red first black after”does not mean a disadvantage;,A career like“Pawns”,although the walk slowly,never shy;Encounter opportunities like“Rooks”,decisive and agile,never timid;Do things like the“Elephants”,there is always a line insurmountable,even if the scenery beautiful enough;Faced with challenges like“king”,a life and death crisis,face leisurely;In the face of difficulties like the“horse”,know to avoid the trap,and the disadvantages and last achieve success;Business like the“Cannons,know to create opportunities for themselves and achieve leapfrog development;Thinking like Mandarins ,do not head into a blind alley and know how to make a detour.,what,are we learning?,thanks!,