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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,济南蒙政书业有限公司 荣誉出品,高考总复习一轮用书,立体设计走进新课堂,英 语,选修7,Unit3 Under the sea,话题：1.Nature:animals and plants under the sea(自然：海底的动物和植物)2.Legends of the sea（大海传奇）,功能：Blame and complaint(责备与抱怨),语法：Revise the Passive Voice()(复习被动语态2),重点单词：annual，witness，accommodation，opposite，pause，boundary,flee，drag，depth，urge，abandon，target，vivid,reflect，aware，neat，tasty，scare，awesome,重点短语：ahead of，aim at,in the meantime,urge sb.to do sth.，help.out，become aware of，upside down，be scared to death,sort out,be about to do,get close to,课程解读,重点句型1.It was a time when the killer whales,or“killers”as they were then called，helped the whalers catch the baleen whales that were on their annual migration.,2.This was the call that announced there was about to be a whale hunt.,3.The sea was rough that day and it was difficult to handle the boat.,4.The fish didnt seem to mind me swimming among them.,课程解读,要点一：重点单词,1.witness n.目击者；证人；证据vt.目击；亲眼见到；作证,归纳拓展,（1）bear/give witness to/of.为作证，做的证人,be（a）witness to sth.目击某事发生，是的目击者,in witness of.作为的证据；为作证,give witness on behalf of替作证,（2）witness for.为作证/辩护,witness to sth./doing sth.作证证明某事/做某事,知识与要点,The police havent found the witness to the murder case.,警察还没有找到那桩谋杀案的目击证人。,He gave witness on behalf of an accused person.,他为被告作证。,The year 2010 witnessed the 16th Asian Games opening in Guangzhou.,2010年见证了第16届亚运会在广州召开。,She witnessed to having seen the robbery take place.,她作证亲眼看见那件起劫案发生。,知识与要点,【链接训练】,After the explosion，the policemen did a lot of work to find out some clues from the.,A.lookers-on,B.viewers,C.people,D.witnesses,【解析】lookers-on意为“旁观者”；viewers 意为“观看者；观众”；people 意为“人们”；witness 意为“证人，目击者”。句意为：爆炸发生后，警察做了大量工作，试图从目击者那里发现一些线索。调查案件一般从目击者或见证人那儿得到证据或线索。故选D。,【答案】D,知识与要点,Many people_the car accident，so it was not difficult to investigate.,A.witnessed,B.harnessed,C.swallowed,D.drugged,【解析】句意为：许多人看到了那起车祸，所以不难调查。在这个句子中，witness 意为“目睹”。harness 意为“利用，控制”；swallow 意为“淹没，吞下”；drug 意为“使服毒品”，此三个词不符合句子的意思。,【答案】A,知识与要点,2.urge vt.催促；极力主张；驱策,归纳拓展,（1）urge sb.（not）to do sth.催促，怂恿某人（不）做某事,urge sb.into doing.敦促某人做,urge sb.against强烈反对某人,urge sb./sth.on鼓励，激励，为加油,urge+that-clause强烈要求，极力主张（从句用虚拟语气，谓语动词用should+do，其中should可以省略）,It is urged that.坚决要求（从句谓语形式为should+动词原形,should可以省略）,知识与要点,归纳拓展,（2）urgent adj.紧急的；迫切的；非常重要的,in urgent need of 急需,an urgent look急切的神情,（3）urgency n.紧急；迫切,The boys urged him to take part in the competition.,男孩子们怂恿他参加比赛。,Urged on by fans,S.H.E.sang another song.,受歌迷的鼓舞，S.H.E.又唱了一首歌。,I urge that you(should)read the report carefully.,我劝你仔细看看这份报告。,The law is in urgent need of reform.,这项法律亟待修订。,知识与要点,【链接训练】,The doctor_an X-ray test,and then,he could make a conclusion.,A.urged me to have,B.urged me having,C.urged against,D.urged on me,【解析】考查动词urge的用法。句意为：医生催促我做个X射线检查，然后他就可以做出诊断。urge sb.to do sth.“催促/力劝某人做某事”。,【答案】A,知识与要点,1,、纪律是集体的面貌，集体的声音，集体的动作，集体的表情，集体的信念。,2,、知之者不如好之者，好之者不如乐之者。,3,、反思自我时展示了勇气，自我反思是一切思想的源泉。,4,、在教师手里操着幼年人的命运，便操着民族和人类的命运。一年之计，莫如树谷；十年之计，莫如树木；终身之计，莫如树人。,5,、诚实比一切智谋更好，而且它是智谋的基本条件。,6,、做老师的只要有一次向学生撒谎撒漏了底，就可能使他的全部教育成果从此为之失败。,十一月 24,2024/11/6,2024/11/6,2024/11/6,11/6/2024,7,、凡为教者必期于达到不须教。对人以诚信，人不欺我,;,对事以诚信，事无不成。,2024/11/6,2024/11/6,06 November 2024,8,、教育者，非为已往，非为现在，而专为将来。,2024/11/6,2024/11/6,2024/11/6,2024/11/6,3.abandon vt.遗弃；抛弃（某人）；中止；（与oneself连用）使放纵，使听任n.放任；放纵,归纳拓展,（1）abandon ones plan/hope/idea放弃计划/希望/主意,abandon a ship弃船,abandon oneself to.纵情于，沉溺于,abandon doing sth.放弃做某事,（2）with abandon放纵地，放任地,（3）abandoned adj.无约束的；放纵的；被抛弃的,知识与要点,The game had to be abandoned due to bad weather.,由于天气不好，比赛不得不中止。,Alice has abandoned all hope of seeing her brother again.艾丽斯已经放弃了再次见到她哥哥的全部希望。,She abandoned herself to despair.她陷入绝望之中。,知识与要点,同类辨析,abandon,desert,give up与quit,（1）abandon指完全、最终和永久的放弃。,（2）desert强调故意逃避应尽的义务和职责，违背誓言，含有非难或指责之意。,（3）give up为常用词组，常用于口语中，与abandon同义，指“放弃；停止；献出”。,（4）quit指停止或放弃信仰、行动、工作等，如quit smoking停止吸烟；quit the job辞职。,知识与要点,【链接训练】,After trying many times,they had to_the hope of saving the seriously-wounded elephant.,A.abandon,B.Release,C.discourage,D.resign,【解析】考查动词词义辨析。abandon“放弃（信念、原则、希望等）”；release“释放，放出”；discourage“使消极/沮丧”；resign“辞职，放弃（工作、职位）”。句意为：试了多次后，他们不得不放弃了挽救这只受伤严重的大象的希望。,【答案】A,知识与要点,4.reflect vt.映射；反射vi.&vt.思考，反省，深思,归纳拓展,（1）reflect sb./sth.in.在里映射出某人/物的影像；通过来表达/表明,be reflected in sth.倒映在，在中看到,reflect sth.from sth.从某物（表面）反射（光、热、声等）,reflect on/upon/over sth.认真思考某事，沉思某事,reflect well/badly on sb./sth.使给人以好/坏的印象,（2）reflection n.反射；映像；反映；深思；考虑,be lost in reflection陷入沉思中,知识与要点,The little girl looked at her face reflected in the river.,这个小女孩看着河面上映射出的她自己的脸。,John reflected long over Marys argument.,约翰对玛丽的争辩沉思良久。,The incident reflects badly on everyone involved.,这一事件给所有相关人士造成了恶劣影响。,The increase in crime is a sad reflection on our society today.犯罪的增加遗憾地反映了当今社会不好的一面。,知识与要点,【链接训练】,Just as the clothes a person wears,the food he eats and the friends with whom he spends his time,his househis personality.,A.resembles,B.strengthens,C.reflects,D.shapes,【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意为：就好像一个人穿什么，吃什么，以及和什么样的人交往能反映人的个性一样，一个人的住房也是如此。要选一个表示“反映”的词，就是reflect；resemble=look like；strengthen加强，巩固；shape塑造。,【答案】C,知识与要点,5.
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