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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,Grammar,语 法,A some and any,We use,some,（一些）,and,any,（一些）,to talk about amount(,数量）,.,some milk,some bread,some apple,s,1.I,have,some,questions about dinosaurs.,2.She,does not have,any,questions about dinosaurs.,3.,Do,they,have,any,questions about dinosaurs?,Yes,they,have,some,questions about dinosaurs.,Look at the following sentences.Pay attention to,some and any.,1.We use,some,and,any,before(plural,复数,/singular,单数,)countable nouns and uncountable nouns.,2.We usually use(,some/any,)in positive statements,肯定句,.,3.We usually use(,some/any,)in negative statements,否定句,and questions,疑问句,.,Work out the rule,（归纳）,We also use,some,in questions when we expect,（期待）,the answer to be“yes”.,1.,May I,have,some,noodles?,2.,Would you,like,some,tea?,Things to remember,（要记住）,总结：,（,1,）,some,一般用于肯定句中，修饰不可数名词单数和可数名词的复数。,杯子里有一些牛奶。,There,is some milk,in the glass.,篮子里有一些苹果。,There,are some apples,in the basket.,（,2,）,any,一般用于否定句和疑问句中，通常也修饰不可数名词单数和可数名词的复数。,你在这里有朋友吗？,Do,you have,any friends,here?,现在我们没有任何钱了。,We,dont have any money,now.,（,3,）特殊：,some,有时也用于,疑问句,中，但一般表示委婉语气，征求对方意见并希望得到肯定的回答,(May I?Would you?Can/Could you?),为什么不喝点牛奶呢？,Why not,have,some,milk?,你想要些面条吗？,Would you,like to have,some,noodles?,即时演练,用,some,和,any,填空,1.Could you give me,some,bread?,Sure.,2.I dont have,any,oranges,but I,have,some,pears.,3.Can I have,some,eggs?,Sorry,we dont have,any,.,4.Would you like,some,bread for breakfast?,B,somebody,anybody,nobody,something,anything,nothing,I saw,somebody,/,someone,/,something,.,I did not see,anybody,/,anyone,/,anything,.,Did you see,anybody,/,anyone,/,anything,?,I saw,nobody,/,no,one,/,nothing,.,Things to remember,要记住：,somebody=someone anybody=anyone,nobody=no one,no=not any,We can form,negative statements,in two ways,（两种形式）,.,There is,not anybody,in the room.,=There is,nobody,in the room.,Somebody,anybody,nobody,something,anything,nothing,are,singular,（单数）,.,不定代词,+,形容词,（,something good),Exercise,()1.There is not _ meat in my bowl.,There is _ chicken in it.,A.some;any B.any;some,C.any;any D.some;some,()2.Could you,do_for,me,please?,A.everything B.nothing C.something,D.anything,()3.The bottle is empty.There is_ in it.,A.anything B.something C.nothing,D.everything,B,C,C,()4.Did you find _ in the room?,No,we found _ there.,A.anybody;nobody B.somebody;everybody,C.anybody;somebody D.everybody;anybody,()5.I have a lot of work to do.,I have_ time to play.,A.not B.any C.no D.some,()6.Would you,like_more,coffee?,A.little B.any C.some D.another,A,C,C,()7.Listen to me.I have_ to tell you.,A.anything new B.something new,C.new something D.nothing new,()8.By the way,is there _ in todays,newspaper?,A.something new B.anything new,C.new something D.new anything,B,B,
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