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第9课时八年级下册Unit 5,考点一,invite,的用法,【,课文原句,】My father and mother want to,invite,your parents to go to the movies.,我爸爸妈妈想邀请你的父母去看电影。,(,八下,P1),用法,意义,例句,invite,sb.,to do sth.,邀请某人做某事,Theyve invited us to stay for the weekend.,他们已邀请我们留下来过周末。,invite,sb.,to sp.,邀请某人到某处,Jim invited his friends to his house.,吉姆邀请了他的朋友们去他家。,【拓展】invite的名词形式为invitation,意为“邀请；,请柬，常用作可数名词，常用搭配如下：,make/accept an invitation发出/承受邀请,turn down an invitation拒绝邀请,an invitation to sth.的邀请,1(2021天津中考)Harry invited me _ with him when his parents were out of town.,Astay Bstayed,Cstaying Dto stay,D,考点二 sound的用法,【课文原句】Sounds great！听起来很不错。(八下P1),(1)sound为感官系动词，意为“听起来，后接形容词或名词,(短语)作表语，说明听的感受。类似的感官系动词还有look,(看起来)，taste(尝起来)，smell(闻起来)，feel(摸起来；感,觉)等。,(2)sound作名词时，意为“声音。,【辨析】sound,noise与voice,sound,作名词表示“声音”时，是自然界各种声音的总称,noise,专指“噪音”或“不悦耳的声音”,voice,指“说话声”或“嗓音”,I didnt recognize her voice on the telephone.在 里，我没听出她的声音。,Sound travels slower than light.声音比光传播得慢。,There is so much noise in this restaurant.I can hardly hear you talking.这个餐厅太吵了，我几乎听不到你说话。,单项选择,2(2021福建九年级三模改编)Colorful flowers come out,now.Its wonderful for us to _ nice flowers everywhere in,spring.,Asmell Btaste,Csound Dlook,D,3,How about the young lady?,Its hard to say,but her voice _ beautiful.,A,sounds B,hears,C,listens D,looks,完成句子,4,The whole story _ very interesting.,A,sounds,考点三 seem的用法,【课文原句】He seems a little unhappy.他好似有一点不开心。(八下P3),考点四,because,与,because of,的用法,【,课文原句,】The father was lonely and often became angry,because of,the noisy children.,那位父亲很孤独，经常因为吵闹的孩子变得生气。,(,八下,P5),词,(,组,),用法,例句,because,从属连词，引导原因状语从句，不与,so,连用。,They didnt go to the museum because it rained heavily.,They didnt go to the museum because of the heavy rain.,因为下大雨，他们没有去博物馆。,because of,介词短语，后接名词、代词或动名词短语。,5(2021四川凉山中考)_ his right hand was hurt,_he wrote slowly.,ABecause;so BBecause;/,CAlthough;but DAlthough;/,B,考点五,however,的用法,【,课文原句,】,However,more young people are becoming interested in it nowadays.,然而，如今更多的年轻人对它越来越感兴趣。,(,八下,P7),however是副词，意为“然而；不过，表示转折。位于句,首时，后面要加逗号；位于句中时，前后都加逗号；位于,句末时，前面要加逗号。,However,she is good at playing basketball.但是，她擅长打,篮球。,He lives a hard life,however,and he studies hard.他生活艰,苦，但他学习刻苦。,用适当的副词填空,6,This is a cheap and simple process,_,，,there are dangers.,however,考点六 strict的用法,【课文原句】She is very strict with herself.她对她自己很严格。(八下P9),strict形容词，意为“严格的；严厉的。,Is your English teacher strict？你们的英语教师严厉吗？,【一言辨异】严于律“物与宽以待“人的strict,be strict with对要求严格，后接表示人的名词或代词；表示对某事物要求严格，那么用be strict in。,Mr.Smith is strict with us and he is also strict in his work.史密斯先生对我们要求很严格，他也对他的工作要求严格。,完成句子,7(2021山东滨州中考改编)The Party members should be,_ with themselves.,strict,考点七 quiet的用法,【课文原句】She is quiet and shy.她安静并且内向。(八下P9),quiet形容词，意为“安静的，其反义词为noisy，意为“嘈杂的。quiet的副词形式为quietly。,I want a quiet room.我想要一个安静的房间。,At night,everywhere is very quiet.夜里，到处都非常安静。,【,注意,】quiet,与,quite,貌合神离,考点八 辨析receive和accept,【课文原句】My classmates all accept me.我的同学都承受了我。(八下P13),【辨析】“接收与“承受相差甚远,词汇,用法,例句,receive,作动词，意为“接收；收到”，指收到某物这一动作，本身有一定的被动性，不包含本身是否愿意接受的意思,He couldnt accept our suggestions but receive our gifts.,他不能接受我们的建议但接受了我们的礼品。,accept,作动词，意为“接受”，指经过考虑，由主观意志来决定接受，动作者本身是主动的,【一言辨异】,She received his present,but she didnt accept it.她收到了他的礼物，但是没有承受。,考点九,deal with,的用法,【,课文原句,】,deal with,处理，应付,(,八下,P15),【,辨析,】deal with,与,do with,短语,含义,用法,deal with,处理；应付,强调处理的方式、方法，常与,how,连用,do with,处理；安置,强调处理的对象，常与,what,连用,How will you deal with this matter,？这件事你将如何处理？,I dont know what they do with the problem.,我不知道他们如何处理这个问题。,8(2021广东河源第一次月考)Many students dont know,how to _ stress and become worried.,I think theyd better ask their teachers for help.,Acome up with,Bdo with,Cargue with,Ddeal with,D,9(2021江苏南京中考)It took me almost a whole day to,_ so many emails.,Adeal with Bcut in,Ccheer for Drun out,A,考点十“fill.with.的用法,【课文原句】I feel very lonely，and my eyes fill with tears.我感到很孤独，眼睛了充满了泪水。(八下P21),(1)fill.with.“用装满，其被动语态是be filled with，其同义短语是be full of；fill是动词，full是形容词。,The classroom was full of students.教室里挤满了学生。,Her eyes were full of tears.她眼泪汪汪的。,(2)be filled with的用法比较广泛，只是说明“满，重在表现一种拥挤的状态；be crowded with“挤满的是指人多，用于人的挤满。,The room is crowded with guests.房间里挤满了客人。,(3)fill作为动词可用其主动形式，亦可构成另外短语。,Fill the bottle with sand.把瓶子装满沙子。,Fill in the blanks.填空。,用适当的介词填空,10,Please fill the cup _ some tea and give it to me.,with,考点十一 trouble的用法,【课文原句】I feel nervous and I have trouble sleeping at night.我感觉很紧张，晚上很难入睡。(八下P21),(1)have trouble(in)doing sth.意为“做某事有困难，介词in在,这里指在某一方面，在句中可以省略，后面接动名词形式。,【拓展】与haven.(in)doing sth.类似的构造：,She had trouble/difficulty learning English.,她学习英语有困难。,(2)trouble的常见短语还有：(be)in trouble 处于困境/苦恼,中；get into trouble 陷入困境；遇到麻烦。,(3)trouble的常见句型：,Whats the trouble(with sb.)？(某人)怎么了？,Whats the matter(with sb.)？和Whats wrong(with sb.)？也是表示“(某人)怎么了？的常用句型。,11(2021福建福州中考改编)Sally is my best friend.,She is always there whenever Im _,Yeah.A friend in need is a friend indeed.,Ain order,Bin trouble,Cin public,Din fact,B,
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