unit1_this_is_me_grammar_2课件(牛津英语七年级上)

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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,Unit 1 Grammar(the second period),牛津版,七年级,(7A),Unit 1,Revision,Fill in the blank with the verb to be.,1.She _ very polite.,2.I _ Millie.,3._ you from Shanghai?,4.We _ good friends.,5.Amy and Sandy _ classmates.,6.They _ (not be)in the swimming pool.,is,am,Are,are,are,aret/are not,Read and learn the new words,always,adv.,总是,weekend,n.,周末,usually,adv.,总是,run,v.,跑,跑步,奔跑,hour,n.,小时,then,adv.,然后;那时;那么,sometimes,adv.,有时,often,adv.,经常,dinner,n.,正餐;宴会,grandparent,n.,祖父(母),restaurant,n.,餐馆,语 法,一般现在时(,),(,Simple Present Tense,),实义动词的一般现在时,一、什么叫实义动词?,实义动词是指表示某种动作行为,有具体意思的动词,也叫行为动词。如,:like,eat,live,have,run,等等,它们的意思分别是:“喜欢”、“吃”、“居住”、“有”、“跑”等等,这些都是实义动词。实义动词占英语中动词的绝大多数。,我们已学过的,be,动词可译成“是”,有时译成“成为”,有时则没有具体意思如:“,She is tall.”,这句译成:,“,她很高”。故,be,动词不属于实义动词。,二、人称的划分,1.第一人称,:I,we,第二人称,:you,第三人称,:he,she,it,they,Millie,2.,第三人称单数,:,第三人称中指一个人或事物的代词或名词,如,:he,she,it,Millie,his friend,the dog,等。,你能再举出一些第三人称单数的例子吗?,三、一般现在时实义动词作谓语时,的动词形式:,一般现在时实义动词作谓语时的动词形式有两种,:,动词原形或第三人称单数动词形式,(,如,:enjoy,叫原形,enjoys,叫第三人称单数形式,),。,四、实义动词第三人称单数的动词形,式变化规则:,绝大多数动词,+,s,walkwalk,s,辅音字母+,y,结尾的动词,将,y,改为,i+es,flyfl,ies,以,s,x,ch,sh,结尾的动词,+,es,watchwatch,es,一些以,o,结尾的动词,+,es,gogo,es,dodo,es,1.,肯定句,:,(1)第三人称单数主语+,第三人称单数的谓语动词,+,He,enjoys,playing football.,(2)其他人称的主语+,动词原形,+,I,like,my school very much.,五、实义动词的一般现在时的各种句型。,2.,否定句:,(1)第三人称单数主语+,does not,或,doesnt,+,动词原形,+,He,doesnt enjoy,playing football.,(2)其他人称的主语+,dont,+,动词原形,+,I,dont,like,swimming.,3.,一般疑问句及其肯、否定回答:,(1),Does,+,第三人称单数主语+,动词原形,+?,肯定回答:,Yes,+,第三人称单数的代词+,does,.,否定回答:,No,+,第三人称单数的代词+,doesnt/does not,.,Does,he,enjoy,football?,Yes,he,does,.,No,he,doesnt/does not,.,(2),Do,+,其他人称的主语+,动词原形,+?,肯定回答:,Yes,+,其他人称的代词+,do,.,否定回答:,No,+,其他人称的代词+,dont/do not,.,Do,they,come,from Guangdong?,Yes,they do.,No,they dont/do not.,缩写形式小结,:,doesnt=does not,dont=do not,谓语动词是实义动词时,其一般现在时的谓语动词形式有两种,第三人称单数,或,原形,。其否定句和疑问句要借助于,does,或,do,来帮助构成。,实义动词的一般现在时用法小结,Complete Part B,Part C on page 14,and Part D on page 15.,Part E,Simon is writing to his,penfriend,about what he and his family do at the weekend.Help him complete his letter.Use the simple present tense of the verbs in brackets.,Dear David,At the weekend,I usually _(go)running for half and hour.Then I _(play)football.My mother _(not watch)our games but my father _(watch)them.I _(be)good at football._(be)you good at football?Sometimes my mother _(fly)a kite with me in the park.,go,play,doesnt watch,watches,am,Are,flies,In the evenings,we often _(have)dinner at my grandparents home.Sometimes,we _(eat)in a restaurant.,Write soon!,Simon,have,eat,Useful expressions,Maths,teacher,数学老师,at the weekend,在周末,4.,be good at,擅长,5.,half an hour,半,小时,6.,go swimming/running,去游泳/去跑步,7.,watch games,观看比赛,8.,in the evening,在晚上,9.,have dinner,吃饭,10.,have breakfast,吃早饭,in a restaurant,在饭店,12.,at lunchtime,吃午饭时,按,要求转换句型:,Daniel is very tall.(,变成一般疑问句并作肯、否定回答),Is Daniel very tall?,Yes,he is.,No,he isnt.(No,he is not.),中考题型链接,2.,Kitty and Amy are classmates.(,变成否定句),Kitty and Amy arent(are not)classmates.,3.,He wears glasses.(,变成一般疑问句并作肯、否定回答),Does he wear glasses?,Yes,he does.,No,he doesnt(No,he does not.),4.,They enjoy playing football.(,变成否定句),They dont enjoy playing football.,5.,Millie loves playing basketball.(,变成否定句),Millie doesnt(does not)love playing basketball.,1.Remember the grammar and the new words in the lesson.,2.Preview the next lesson.,Homework,
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