资源描述
单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,PART,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,COMPANY,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,Subject,C,lause,主语从句,梁凤姬,Listen and fill blanks,A.,1._you got me blind is still a mystery.,B.,Dont care 2._is written in your history.,C.,I dont care 3._ you are,4.,_ youre from,5._ you did.,What,clauses are,they?,宾语从句,主语从句,How,what,who,where,what,Noun Clauses,(,名词性从句,),Subject Clause,(,主语从句,),Appositive Clause,（同位语从句）,Object Clause,（宾语从句）,Predicative Clause,（表语从句）,1.,A tree,has fallen,across the road.,2.,You,are,a student.,3.,To find your way,can be,a problem.,4.,Smoking,is,bad for you.,5.,That we shall be late,is,certain.,6.,It,is,certain,that we shall be late.,人称代词充当主语,动名词充当主语,it,充当形式主语,Find out the subjects in the following sentences,主语是一个句子说明的人或事物，一般放在,_.,句首,结论,:,一、定义,在主从复合句中，充当,主语,的从句叫,主语从句,。,e.g.,What he did in the earthquake,moved,everybody.,主语,谓语,宾语,That China will become more powerful,is,certain.,主语,系动词,表语,从句,从句,That he will pass the exam is certain.,Whether he will pass the exam is uncertain.,Who will go makes no difference.,What we need is more time.,Which book I shall choose hasnt been decided.,找出下列句子中的主语从句,温馨提示：先找谓语动词,Whoever breaks the law,will be,punished.,When we will leave h,asn,t been,decided.,Where the meeting will be held,is,not known.,9.,Why he cries,is,not clear.,10.,How she keeps healthy,is,a secret.,找出下列句子中的主语从句,思考：,主语从句的连接词有哪些？,分别有什么功能？,Conjunctions of Noun Clauses,(,引导主语从句的连接词,):,who,whom,what,which,whose,wh+ever,that,whether,if,when,where,how,why,缺什么补什么,“缺什么补什么”原则,缺主语，指人用,_,，指物用,_,缺宾语，指人用,_,，指物用,_,缺时间状语用,_,；,地点状语用,_,；,原因状语用,_,；,方式状语用,_,；,定语用,_,；,什么都不缺用,_,。,学法指导,who,what,who/whom,what,when,where,why,what,which/whose,that/whether（是否）,1._ he has become a rich man,is,known to all in our town.,A.Because B.That C./D.What,2.,_,was most important to her,was,her family.,A.What B.Why C.Where D.Which,that,没有,意义，,不,充当句子成分，,不能,省略。,如何选择引导词？,what,指,物,，译为,“,什么,”,，在句子中充当,主语,。,找出下列句子中的错误，并总结规律,规律一、,主语从句一律用陈述语序，,即主语在前，谓语在后。,正,：,When he will come,is not known.,主语从句的规律,1,：,例,1.When will he come is not known.,例,2,.If the meeting will be put off,has not been decided yet.,正：,Whether,the meeting will be put off,has not been decided yet.,规律二、,whether,可以引导主语从句，,放在句首，但,if,不能。,主语从句的规律,2,：,用,be,的正确形式填空,1.What he needs _that book.,2.What he needs _some books.,规律三、,从句,作主语,时，谓语,动词一般,用_。,what,引导,的从句做主语时，谓语的单复数取决它的_。,主语从句的规律,3,：,is,are,单数,表语,That the earth turns around the sun is known to all.,It,is known to all,that the earth turns,around the sun.,It,is known to all that,主语从句为了避免头重脚轻现象,用,it,做,形式主语,，而把从句放在后面充当,真正的主语,。,主语从句的规律,4,：,It+be+名词 that从句,It is a pity that 很遗憾,It is a fact that 事实是,It+be+形容词 that从句,It is obvious that 显然.,It is important that.重要的是,It+be+过去分词 that从句,It is said that.据说.,It is known that 众所周知,形式主语常用句型,What have I learnt?,主语从句连接词的使用原则：_,当一个句子的主语是从句时，该句子的谓语用_。,what 引导的从句做主语时，谓语的单复数取决它的_。,形式主语通常由_充当。,缺什么补什么,单数,表语,it,Pick out,one number and finish the task in it.,1,6,7,8,10,11,12,14,13,15,16,9,2,3,4,5,Game,Time,Where he comes from are a mystery.,单句改错,is,1 point,从句作主语，谓语动词要用,单数,_ they are most interested in is how they can produce more and better cars.,A.That B.Who C.What D.When,单项选择,2 points,what,在从句中作,宾语,，译为,“,什么,”,他,是否,是我的孩子,仍然是个问题。,_ remains a question.,Whether he is my child,3 points,完成句子,whether,放在,句首,引导主语从句，意为,“,是否,”,That is obvious that he didnt pass the exam.,单句改错,It,1 point,it,充当形式主语，,that,从句为真正的主语,众所周知，,雨天要穿雨鞋,。,_,we wear rain shoes on rainy days.,It is known that,完成句子,3 points,_,_,_is rest.,我需要的,就是休息。,What I need,3 points,完成句子,If,she will come or not is still a question.,单句改错,Whether,1 point,whether,位于句首引导主语从句，但的,if,不能。,W,hat,will,be our monitor,has not been decided.,单句改错,Who,1 point,缺主语，,指人,应该用,who,。,That he wants to visit is the Great Wall.,单句改错,What,1 point,缺宾语，,指物,，用,what,。,_ is attracted by her.,无论谁见到这个女孩,都被她吸引。,Whoever sees th,e,girl,3 points,完成句子,_ the boy didnt take medicine made his mother angry.,A.That B.What C.How D.Which,单项选择,2 points,不缺成分，没有意义，不能省略，用,that,That we go swimming every day _ us a lot of good.,A.do B.doing C.does D.done,单项选择,2 points,从句作主语，谓语动词要用,单数,_,Yao Ming got the highest points in the match.,据报道，,姚明在这场比赛中得了最高分。,It is reported that,3 points,完成句子,_ they can solve the question is still unknown.,A.If,B.Which,C.Whether,D.What,单项选择,2 points,不缺成分，表示,“,是否,”,，用,whether,。,_ is your,hairstyle,.,我最喜欢的,是你的发型。,What I like most,3 points,完成句子,_ is a fact that English is accepted as an international language.,A.There,B.This,C.That,D.It,单项选择,2,point,it,充当形式主语，,that,从句为真正的主语,Homework,1.,Review what we have learnt,.,2.,Finish,Workbook 2,3 on P,29,35,Thank you!,Good-bye!,
展开阅读全文