资源描述
单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,Unit 2,Unit 2,Ill help to clean up,the city parks.,Section A 2,3a3c,several,pron.,strong,adj.,feeling,n.,satisfaction,n.,joy,n.,owner,n.,try out,journey,n.,几个；数个；一些,强烈的；壮烈的,感觉；感触,满足；满意,高兴；愉快,物主；主人,参加,选拔；使用,旅行；行程,1.,打扫,_,2.,分发,_,3.,曾经,_,4.,（使）变得更高兴,_,5.,义务做某事,_,6.,大打扫日,_,7.,想出主意（办法）,_,Review,used to,give out,clean up,volunteer to do,sth,.,cheer up,Write down the phrases.,come up with,Clean-Up Day,Role-play,Hi,Tom.Im making some plans to work in an old peoples home this summer.,Really?I did that last summer!,several,pron,.,adj.,几个；数个,New words,feeling,n.,感觉；感触；感情,e.g.He had to lower his voice to control,his,feeling,.,他不得不压低声音来控制自己的感情。,satisfaction,n.,满足；满意,e.g.Looking at a beautiful painting,always gives one,satisfaction,.,观看一幅美丽的图画总会使人心满,意足。,satisfy,v.,+action,satisfaction,e.g.Its difficult to describe my,joy,in words.,难以用语言来描述我的快乐。,joy,n.,高兴；愉快,owner,n.,物主；主人,e.g.They decided to give the cat,back to the owner.,他们决定将猫归还它的主人。,own (,v.,拥有,)+,er,owner,e.g.A thousand-,li,journey,begins,with the first step.,千里之行始于足下。,journey,n.,旅行；旅程,Warming up,Watch a video and answer the questions.,They volunteered to work at the old peoples home.,They made dumplings for the old people.They cleaned up their rooms.They talked with the old people.They sang and danced for the old people.,2.What did they do there?,1.Where did they volunteer to work?,3.What do you usually do on your free time?Would you like to volunteer to do anything for others?,Reading,3a,Read the article and answer the,questions.,He loves animals.,Mario volunteers at an animal hospital and Mary helps kids learn to read.,She loves reading books.,2.What does Mary love?,1.What does Mario love?,3.What do Mario and Mary volunteer,to do?,Read the article again and answer the questions.,1.Why does Mario volunteer to help others?,2.Why does Mary volunteer to help others?,3b,4.What does Mary say about volunteering?,3.What does Mario say about volunteering?,1.Why does Mario volunteer to help others?,Because he believes it can help him to get his future dream job.,2.Why does Mary volunteer to help others?,Because she can do what she loves to do and help others.,Volunteering is a dream come true for her.,He gets such a strong feeling of satisfaction when he sees the animals get better and the look of joy on their owners faces.,4.What does Mary say about volunteering?,3.What does Mario say about volunteering?,3c,Use infinitives to complete the sentences below.,1.Mario would like _ an animal doctor.,2.Mario works for an animal hospital because he wants _ about how _ for animals.,to know,to be,to care,3.Mary decided _ for a job at an after-school reading program last year.She still works there now _ kids learn to read.,4.Mary has a dream job because she can do what she loves _.,to help,to try out,to help others,to help others,作目的状语。是“每周拿出几个小时”的目的。,1.Mario Green and Mary Brown,from Riverside High School,give up several hours each week,to help others,.,from River High School,为介词短语作后置修饰语，翻译时应提前。,Language points,2.Mario believes it can,help him to,get his future dream job.,马里奥相信这会帮助他获得他的梦想职业。,help,sb,.(to)do,sth,.,帮助某人做某事；,help,后的不定式符号,to,，可以省略。,e.g.Mike called on his sister to,help him,look,for his lost keys.,迈克叫上他妹妹帮助他找钥匙。,3.but I,want to learn,more about,how to care for animals,.,但是我想学习更多关于如何照顾动物的事。,want to do,sth,.,想要做某事。,to,不定式做,want,的宾语。,e.g.Grandpa,wanted to lend,us some money to buy a new car.,爷爷想借给我们钱去买一辆新车。,e.g.They dont know,where to build,the new house.,=They dont know,where they can build,the new house.,他们不知道在哪里可以建新房。,how to care for animals,是复合不定式结构，作介词,about,宾语。相当于：,特殊疑问词,+to,不定式，构成复合不定式结构。,(how he could care for animals).,4.Last year,she,decided to,try out for a volunteer after-school reading program.,她决定去参加一个志愿者课外阅读选拔活动。,decide to do,sth,.,决定去做某事；,to,不定式做宾语。,e.g.,He,decidedto,get married.,他决定结婚。,to help kids learn to read,不定式短语作目的状语；,learn to read,是,help,的宾语。,5.She still works there once a week,to help kids learn to read,.,她仍旧在那里一周工作一次来帮助孩子们阅读。,6.I can do,what I love to do,and help others at the same time.,我可以做我所喜欢的事情，同时还,可以帮助他人。,从句,what I love to do,在句子中作,do,的宾语。,I.,Fill in the blanks using the words,in the box.,Exercises,several,feeling,owner,journey,satisfaction,1.I only want to sleep for _ minutes.,2.The _ from London to Oxford takes about an hour and a half.,journey,several,3.The next morning,the _ of the house prepared the breakfast for us.,4.He looked at his work with a smile of _.,5.She enjoys the _ of freedom.,owner,satisfaction,feeling,II.,Complete the sentences.,1.My brother wants _(be)a pilot.,2.Youll never learn _(ride)a bike if you dont practice.,3.Mike taught his grandpa how _(use)the computer.,to ride,to be,to use,4.Mr.Smith helped the young man _(find)a job.,5.The students decided _(work)out the problem by themselves.,6.He volunteers _(work)on the farm.,to find,to work,to work,Make sentences with these words.,help(to)do,want to do,learn to do,decide to do,how to do,volunteer to do,
展开阅读全文