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Click to edit Master title style,Click to edit Master text styles,Second level,Third level,Fourth level,Fifth level,11/7/2009,#,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,Senior 2 English Group,Grammar learning,The Past Participle as,the attribute and predicative,How much do you know about“King Cholera”?,$100,$200,$100,$300,$400,$500,$200,$500,$200,$200,He became,interested in,two theories that possibly explained how cholera killed people.,He became,inspired,when he thought about helping ordinary people,exposed to,cholera.,Neither its cause nor its cure was,understood,.,He knew that cholera would never be,controlled,until its cause was,found,.,People absorbed this disease into their bodies with their meals.From the stomach the disease attacked the body quickly and soon the,affected,person died.,It came from the river,polluted,by the dirty water from London.,He told the,astonished,people in Broad Street to remove the handle from the water pump so that it could not be,used.,He found supporting evidence from two other deaths that were,linked,to the Broad Street outbreak.,He suggested that the source of all the water supplies be,examined,.The water companies were,instructed,not to expose people to,polluted,water any more.,Because they had been,given,free beer and so had not drunk the water from the Broad Street pump.,predicative,-ed form,used as,attribute&,1.,过去分词作定语,(Attribute),一颗破碎的心,丢失的孩子,已经升起的太阳,(1),在句中的位置,单个,的过去分词作定语时，位于它所修饰的名词或代词,前面,；,a,broken,heart,the risen sun,a,lost,child,people,addicted to drugs,a novel,written by Luxun,the advice,given to the patient,an old,man,supported by his son,a school,built for orphans,过去分词,短语,作定语时，位于它所修饰的名词或代词,后面,。,单个过去分词修饰,something,everything,anything,nothing,somebody,nobody,，,those,等,不定代词,时，也要放在这些词,后面,。,Nothing,reported(in the newspaper)interested him.,1,.,语态上,现在分词,:,表示主动的动作,过去分词,:,表示被动的动作,He is the man,swimming,in the river just now.,He was reading a novel,written,by Charles Dickens.,过去分词和现在分词在做定语时的区别：,2,.,时间上,现在分词,:,表示正在进行,过去分词,:,表示完成,the,rising,sun,the,risen,sun,the,falling,leaves,the,fallen,leaves,boiling,water,boiled,water,a,changing,world,a,changed,world,the,developing,country,the,develoed,country,过去分词和现在分词在做定语时的区别：,过去分词表示,被动,或,完成,；,现在分词表示,主动,或,进行,。,总结：,I know the people,building,the house there.(,主动、进行）,The house,being built,over there is a shop.(,被动、正在建,),The house,built,over there is a shop.,（被动、已建好）,The house,to be built,over there is designed by a famous architect,（被动、将来）,His book _ last year sells well.,His book _ now will be on sale next year.,His book _ next year will be his best one.,The press(,出版社,)_ his book is famous in the city.,published,being published,to be published,publishing,publish,过去分词和,V-ing,形式作表语,的区别,:,表特征,-,含有“令人,”,之意,表状态,-,含有“感到,”,之意,V-ing,形式,过去分词,比较：,The film is,interesting,.,Im,interested,in English,surprising surprised exciting excited,disappointing disappointed tiring tired,amazing amazed boring bored,relaxing relaxed pleasing pleased,confusing confused satisfying satisfied,astonishing astonished inspiring inspired,amusing amused entertaining entertained,depressing depressed,A.Nobody was,in the story he told.,B.The story he told was very,.,(interested,interesting),2.A.Everybody was,to hear the news.,B.The news is very,indeed.,(excited,exciting),3.A.The result of the test was rather,.,B.He was very,at the result of the,test.(disappointed,disappointing),4.A.What he said was very,.,B.I was very,at the sight.,(amused,amusing),Fill in the blank with proper words.,interested,interesting,excited,exciting,disappointing,disappointed,amusing,amused,系动词,look,sound,smell,taste,feel,become,get,turn,grow,fall,go,come,stay,keep,remain,seem,appear,turn out,prove,（证明是，结果是）,过去分词作定语和表语的区别,:,定语 放在,名词和代词,的前面或后面,表示动作,完成,或,被动,表语,放在,be,动词或系动词,的后面,说明主语的,状态或特征,Sum up,2.The girl who is dressed in red is Kellys long-lost friend.=The girl _ is Kellys long-lost friend.,练习一 句型转换,A thief stole the goat that was tired to the tree.=A thief stole the goat _ to the tree.,tired,dressed in red,3.The castle,which was burnt down in the sixteenth century,was never rebuilt.=The castle,_ _,was never rebuilt.,burnt down in the sixteenth century,4.Father beat the son who was lost in the online games.=Father beat the son _ in the online games.,lost,5.The project,which was designed by the Chinese engineers,was constructed in only 2 year.,=The project,_ _,was constructed in only 2 year.,designed by the chinese engineers,练习二 单句改错,They were all amusing at what he said.,He was very exciting to hear the news that their team had won.,The situation was a bit discouraged.,Two pages in this dictionary are missed.,Your mother is quite worrying about your stare of health.,As is known to us all,traveling is _,but we often feel _ when we are back from travels.,A.interesting;tiredB.interested;tiringC.interesting;tiringD.interested;tired,A,练习三 单选,2.Hearing the _ ne
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