高中英语短文改错技巧讲解

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,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,短文改错,Proof Reading,预学案,He who makes no mistakes makes nothing,2.By ignorance we mistake,and by mistakes we learn,3.Dont make the same mistake twice.,Enjoy some proverbs,不犯错误的人必然一事无成。,吃一堑,长一智。,不要重复犯同样的错误。,体会,天一联考,学生作文中的句子,1.WeChat is a kind of application that people can use it for free.,2.WeChat is a application which is free.,3.People can share,informations,whenever they want.,4.On occasions,we are entertained with the,WeChat,Red Packets sending by others.,5.What makes people surprised is people can use,WeChat,to buy things on occasions.,6.It is important that,WeChat,make peoples life more convenience.,7.,WeChat,is more than beneficial for peoples lives.,an,information,sent,that,convenient,to,I can return to home now.,the,in,一,.,短文改错设错方式及规范,3.Unnecessary word,s,I like playing piano.,I major at English.,2.Missing word,s,1.Wrong,words,高考短文改错的短文通常只有,120,个词左右,分成,10,句左右,按照设错的方式,各种错误所占分值比例为,命题特点,1:2:7/1,:,1,:,8,多,缺,错,Procedures of the lesson,2.,近,4,年新课标,I,卷改错测试点统计,5.,强化新改错解题策略及答题原则,1.,短文改错设错方式及规范,3.,解读短文改错口诀,4.,练习巩固(,Practice,),年度,介,词,动,词,形或容副词词,代,词,名,词,连,词,冠,词,关,系,词,2013,1,2,2,1,1,1,1,1,2014,2,1,3,1,1,1,1,0,2015,1,3,2,1,1,1,1,0,2016,1,2,2,1,0,2,1,1,测试点,二、高考新课标,I,卷短文改错测试点统计,如何突破高分瓶颈?,得法者,事半功倍,探究案,Exploring case,I,从词法和逻辑错误分析,:,II,从句法的角度去分析,:,解,题,方,法,一、名词,数,指,可数名词,单、复数形式,及,可数名词和不可数名词,的用法错误。,2.,In early January this year,the rate of UFO reports,was steady,around three per weeks.(2011,辽宁卷),week,归纳总结,:,4.We can do reading for one and a half hour and,playy,sports for one hour every day.,hours,高考链接,:,1.There was Uncle Chen,gentleman living near my house,who was a very much famous writer.(2010,全国),a,3.There are advantage for students to work while studying,at school.(2005,全国),advantages,5.It is bad manner to talk with your finger pointing at the other person.,manners,解题策略:,可数名词不单独使用,看修饰语,看主谓一致,根据实际情况判断单复数,固定搭配,belongings;shake hands;make friends;,in ruins;good manners;make preparations for,2.Dont lose hearts,youll be successful in time.,heart,名词,数,-,固学区,C,onsolidation,纯不可数名词,progress,furniture,weather,fun,news,information,advice,1.,It felt very strange to travel without any,luggages,.,(,2011,新课标全国卷),luggage,二、,冠词,3.There are all kinds of the flowers and trees around the classroom buildings.(2014,全国),冠词,a,an,(泛指)和,the,(特指),的用法错误,高考链接,:1.The driver put the window down and offered,us a umbrella.,2.Every time,he arrived home at end of the day,wed greet him at the door.(2016,浙江),the,an,注,:,a,university,an,honest boy,三、要注意,形和副,1.,形容词和副词的误用,.,2.I found the test difficult,but I tried hardly to do it.(2013,四川),3.,比较级,和,最高级,的混用或误用,.,3.To make matters bad,now I have to share a room with my younger sister,.(2013,浙江),worse,hard,高考链接,:,1.when I was a very young child,my father created a regular practice I remember well years late.(2016,浙江),later,归纳总结,:,2.,近义词或形近词的误用,.,解题策略:,(1),熟悉形容词和副词的,句法,功能。,a.,修饰,名词、,be,动词、系动词,要用,形容词,.,b.,修饰,动词、形容词、副词、整个句子,用,副词,.,(3),理清短文中形容词和副词,比较,等级的关系,.,(2),结合,语境,,准确使用形容词和副词,.,close/closely;deep/deeply;high/highly;most/mostly;near/nearly/nearby;late/later/latter/lately,形和副,-,固学区,C,onsolidation,高考链接:,1.That is too much for us,considering how closely the houses are.(2014,辽宁,),2.Unfortunate,I had an accident and hit another.,(,2012,浙江卷),Unfortunately,3.We lived in a comfortably double-room with a big.(2012,陕西,),comfortable,close,以,ble,/le,结尾的,adj,变,adv,时,去掉,e,直接加,y,possible,probable,responsible,terrible,unbelievable,simple,gentle,4.His father looks much more happier today.,四,、,代词,格,,细领悟,高考链接:,1.At first,I thought I knew everything and could make decisions by yourself.(2016,全国),myself,3.It was only when we did their chemistry project together,that I begin to understand(2010,辽宁卷),4.I would appreciate if you call back this afternoon for the doctors appointment.(2003,上海),our,it,1.,人称代词,,物主代词,反身代词,的混用,.,2.,代词指代的人或事物,前后不一致,的错误,.,2.I wanted to do anything special for him at his retirement,party.(2015,陕西),something,归,纳,总,结,3.it,作,形主,、,形宾,或指代时有缺漏,(make,find,think,等,),牢记:,he-him,she-her,they-them-,themselves,2.,With the help of,Katia,a roommate of me,Ive soon got used to living without my parents around.(2011,重庆卷),3.Its been three Saturday now and it really costs me many.(2015,四川),4.Thank you for the English dictionary that you bought it for me.,mine,I,I still want to have my parents to turn to whenever need help.(2016,全国),代词,格,-,固学区,C,onsolidation,much,五,、,介词短语,须关注,习惯用法,要住,1.,主要考查,固定短语,固定介词,的搭配。,高考链接:,1.There was one on particular Id really wanted.(2011,浙江卷,),2.,介词的,多用,漏用,和,误用,3,.,时间状语前有指示代词,this,that,或,one,next,last,等修饰时,不用介词,.,in,3.In many peoples opinion,that company,though relatively small,is pleasant to deal.(2010,四川),with,4.He paid a visit to his grandfather on that afternoon.,归纳总结,:,2.Every day,he spends too much time with his work.,(2013,辽宁),on,介词短语,须关注,习惯用法,要记住,.,-,固学区,C,onsolidation,with,2.I also shared for my friends many photos taking in Beijing.,高考链接:,1.He had only a small cold room to live.,in,3.When a young man starts to earn his own living,he can no longer expec
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