新高考辽宁省锦州市渤海大学附属中学2021届高三英语第五次模拟考试试题（含解析）

（新高考）辽宁省锦州市渤海大学附属中学 2021 届高三英语第五次 模拟考试试题（含解析） 注意事项 答卷前, 考生务必将自己的姓名, 考号填写在答题卡上。 回答选择题时, 选出每小题答案后, 用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目涂黑, 回答非选择题时, 将答案写在答题卡上, 写在本试卷上无效。 考试结束后只交答题卡。 听力部分 第一节（共 5 题；每小题 1.5 分, 满分 7.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话, 选出最佳选项。 1. What does the man mean? A. Mike is often late for school. B. Mike is never late for school. C. Mike is sometimes late for school. 2. Who knows the way to the hospital? A. the woman. B. the man. C. neither of them 3. What are the speakers listening to? A. The television. B. the recorder. C. The radio. 4. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. in a restaurant. B. in a library. C. At a market. 5. What does the man mean? A. The woman has enough bread to eat. B. There isnt enough bread for the woman to eat. C. The woman has eaten enough bread. 第二节（共 15 题；每小题 1.5 分, 满分 22.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话或独白, 选出最佳选项。 请听第 6 段材料, 回答 67 题。 6. Where will a small party be held? A. At a hotel. B. At Mr. Browns. C. At Mrs. Whites. 7. Why will the man call his wife? A. He wants to know if she can go to the party. B. He doesnt want her to go anywhere else. C. He wants to tell her the good news. 请听第 7 段材料, 回答 89 题。 8. Whats Marys problem? A. She isnt feeling well. B. Her radio has gone wrong. C. She cant find anyone to help her. 9. What will the speakers do next? A. stay at home. B. play basketball. C. play tennis. 请听第 8 段材料, 回答 1012 题。 10. Where is the woman going？ A. to Bridge Street. B. to the cinema. C. to the station. 11. Where is the cinema? A. On a corner. B. Next to the station. C. In the middle of the Bridge Street. 2. Which street should the woman take on Bridge Street? A. The first on the right. B. The first on the left. C. The second on the left. 请听第 9 段材料, 回答 1316 题。 13. What does Bill show Helen? A. a book. B. a magazine. C. a photo. 14. Who offered Bill a job? A. the man with a hat. B. the man with a beard. C. Bills wife. 15. Who is the man with the beard? A. Bill. B. Bills friend. C. Bills boss. 16. Where has Bill been to? A. America. B. Australia. C. Britain. 请听第 10 段材料, 回答 1720 题。 17. Who was the small man? A. One of the owners friends. B. The owners brother. C. A stranger. 18. Why did the small man come to the party? A. The owner invited him to the party. B. The owners friend asked him to have a drink. C. He came to look for someone. 19. What do you think of Mr. Smith? A. He is friendly. B. He is forgetful. C. He is foolish. 20. Where was the small mans wife when he came to the party? A. In their car. B. At home. C. At the party. 第一部分 阅读（共两节, 满分 50 分） 第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分, 满分 37.5 分） 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Drone（无人机）Training for Recreational Flyers When: Saturday 12 December 9 a. m. to 1 p. m Website: drone-wise. com. Au Where: Hall ACT Cost: $ 285 pp（per person） This is the perfect training course if you plan to buy a drone soon. Best of all, no experience is required and the drones will be provided，so you just need to book online and come along on the day. The training course is held at Hall ACT. The 4-hour beginners course is $285. This includes written material, use of the Drone-wise aircraft for flying and morning tea. If you are under 18 years of age, you will need to be accompanied by a parent or grown-up friend or relative. Book your place today at drone-wise. com. au/our-training-courses. Led by Martin Bass and Tim Robinson, commercially rated drone pilots with considerable experience, this training course is a chance to get. Basic Knowledge Recreational drone flying and the law Risks and how to manage them Flying environment Basic Flying Skills Pre-flight planning and checks Aircraft handling skills Obstacle avoidance Your Instructors: Martin Bass. Martin is a pilot with over 20-year experience He is also a commercial drone pilot and enjoys recreational drone flying as well. In his other role as a consultant and trainer to local government, Martin is an experienced educator and holds an honorary position with the University of Western Sydney. Tim Robinson: Tim is an experienced photographer as well as a commercial drone pilot. His photos are about nature and wildlife. Tim is also an experienced adult educator and has lectured at the University of Technology Sydney and the University of Canberra. 1. What do we know about this training course? A. it will last for an hour. B. It requires experience of flying drones. C. It asks people to pay more for morning tea. D. Adolescents are not allowed in with no companion. 2. What can people get through this course _. A. High-level drone flying skills. B. A chance to be a commercial drone pilot. C. An understanding of different aircraft types. D. Knowledge of dealing with risks of drone flying. 3. What do Martin Bass and Tim Robinson nave in common? A. They work at the same university. B. They are experienced in photographing. C. They are good at commercial drone flying. D. They pay much attention to wildlife protection. 【答案】1. D 2. D 3. C 【解析】 【分析】 这是一则广告。广告中介绍了无人机的课程。 【1 题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一部分中“ If you are under 18 years of age, you will need to be accompanied by a parent or grown-up friend or relative.”（如果你未满 18 岁， 你将需要父母或成年朋友或亲戚的陪同。 ）可知，青少年若无人陪同将禁止参加，故选 D。 【2 题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二部分中“Basic Knowledge Recreational drone flying and the lawRisks and how to manage themFlying environment”（基础知识:娱乐无人机飞行和法 律风险和如何管理他们飞行环境）可知，通过这个课程，学生将学到处理无人机飞行风险 的知识，故选 D。 【3 题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三部分“Your Instructors”中对两位教练的描述： “Martin is a pilot with over 20-year experience He is also a commercial drone pilot and enjoys recreational drone flying as well.”（他是一名拥有超过 20 年经验的飞行员， 他也是一名商用无人机飞行员，也喜欢休闲无人机飞行。 ） “ Tim is an experienced photographer as well as a commercial drone pilot.”（蒂姆是一名经验丰 富的摄影师，也是一名商业无人机飞行员。 ）由此判断，两位都擅长商用无人机飞行。故选 C。 【点睛】 B A dance held last Saturday in Central High Schools gym raised $2,348 to help rebuild the home of freshman Keisha Kandun and her family. Admission to “Rock the House” was $10; all money went to the Kandun Family Fund. Volunteers also walked the dance floor with donation boxes to collect more money. The Kanduns are living with Keishas grandparents until they can move into their new house. The whole family attended the dance; then they went on stage to thank the crowd. Rebuilding has already begun, and the family hopes to move back in time for the holidays. “We appreciate the help so much that I cannot even put it into words,” said Mary Kandun, Keishas mother. “We have always loved the school, but we never expected this kind of generosity. You should all be proud of your school for showing so much heart.” The Kanduns four-bedroom home was empty on August 14 when it caught on fire after being struck by lightning. Sadly, the family did not have enough insurance to pay for the cost of rebuilding. Central High School Student Council organized the event with the help of advisor and English teacher Lois Conrad and Principal David Cordero; The student council also plans to hold a bake sale and a car wash, sponsored by Speedy Clean Inc. to raise more money. The dance featured the music of the Harlequins. The four members of the band, seniors at Central, donated their time to perform. “Its cool to be able to play for your fellow classmates,” said Adam Flynn, who plays the guitar for the band. We wanted to help out Keisha and her family, too. “The band was awesome,” said senior Neil Lukowski, who went to the dance with several friends. It was a fun night for a good cause. 4. What do we know about the Kandun family? A. They set up the Kandun Family Fund. B. They hadnt expected such help from school. C. They couldnt pay for their insurance. D. They played the music of the Harlequins. 5. We can learn from the text that the dance _. A. raised more money than needed B. featured parents participation C. got support from teachers is well D. was free of charge for the seniors 6. Who organized the dance? A. The Kanduns. B. The student council. C. Speedy Clean Inc. D. A school band. 7. What can be the best title for the text? A. Fund-raising Dance Raises Roof B. Rock the House Counts a Lot C. Successful Dance Requires Donation D. Sponsors Rebuild Home for Freshman 【答案】4. B 5. C 6. B 7. A 【解析】 【分析】这是一篇新闻报道。上周六在中央高中体育馆举行的一场舞会筹集了 2348 美元， 用于帮助新生 Keisha Kandun 和她的家人重建家园。文章主要介绍了此次活动的情况以及 人们对此的看法。 【4 题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中“We have always loved the school, but we never expected this kind of generosity.( 我们一直都很爱这所学校，但我们从来没有想过会 得到这样 的 慷慨相助)”可知，Kandun 一家没有料到学校会给他们这样的帮助。故选 B。 【5 题详解】 细节理解题。根据倒数第四段中“Central High School Student Council organized the event with the help of advisor and English teacher Lois Conrad and Principal David Cordero(中央高中学生会在指导老师兼英语老师 Lois Conrad 和校长 David Cordero 的帮助下组织了这次活动)”可知，舞会也得到了老师的支持。故选 C。 【6 题详解】 细节理解题。根据倒数第四段“Central High School Student Council organized the event with the help of advisor and English teacher Lois Conrad and Principal David Cordero: The student council also plans to hold a bake sale and a car wash, sponsored by Speedy Clean Inc. to raise more money.(中央高中学生会在指导 老师兼英语老师 Lois Conrad 和校长 David Cordero 的帮助下组织了这次活动；学生会还 计划举办由 Speedy Clean Inc.赞助的面包义卖和洗车活动，以筹集更多的资金)”可知， 是学生会组织的舞会。故选 B。 【7 题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段“A dance held last Saturday in Central High Schools gym raised $2,348 to help rebuild the home of freshman Keisha Kandun and her family.(上周六在中央高中体育馆举行的一场舞会筹集了 2348 美元，用于帮助新生 Keisha Kandun 和她的家人重建家园)”结合文章主要介绍了此次活动的情况以及人们对此 的看法。可知，A 选项“筹款舞会为学生重建家园”最符合文章标题。故选 A。 Theres one easy thing you can do every day to live longer and happier, according to a recent study, and it has nothing to do with diet, exercise, or cutting out bad habits. A review of nearly 150 studies with more than 300,000 participants found that having active social circles decreases your chances of dying by 50 percent, regardless of age, gender or medical history. “When were social, we live longer.” Dr. Kelli Harding noted, “Loneliness is more of a risk factor to health than other known risk factors, like high blood pressure and obesity.” The findings are written up in Dr. Hardings new book，The Rabbit Effect, which is about how kindness, rather than laughter, may be the best medicine. The book gets its title from a famous 1978 study of the relationship between cholesterol（胆固醇）and heart health in rabbits. Researchers accidentally discovered that those rabbits that received the most affection from their human handlers lived much longer than the others. We live in a world where most of our social interactions happen through our phones. But to get the health benefits of a more active social circle, you dont have to throw away your device and join a book club. More casual interactions with neighbors, shop owners, and others you meet every day can do the trick. Increasingly，those relationships can start online. Thats where Nextdoor comes in. The stated purpose of the company is “to cultivate a kinder world where everyone has a neighborhood they can depend on”. When asked for advice on one thing you can do to live longer and happier, Dr. Harding said it perfectly, “Be kind. Its actually pretty amazing how much each person can make the world a better，kinder，healthier place. It really takes very little and you never know the impact you have on somebody.” 8. What do we know about The Rabbit Effect? A. Its title comes from a study. B. Its a report about heart health. C. Laughter could cure diseases. D. Rabbits could help live longer. 9. Whats the purpose of Nextdoor? A. To advocate online shopping to save time. B. To offer the neighborhood sports facilities. C. To settle the arguments among the families. D. To create a harmonious community to rely on. 10. What does the underlined phrase “do the trick” in Paragraph 4 mean? A. Improve health and wellness. B. Set up online relationships. C. Build a happy and warm family. D. Keep away from bad habits. 11. What can be inferred from Dr. Hardings words in the last paragraph? A. We can look for a kind neighborhood. B. We should be kind to animals in the wild. C. Every small act of kindness can make a difference. D. All kinds of social activities can make a better world. 【答案】8. A 9. D 10. A 11. C 【解析】 【分析】本文是说明文。根据最近的一项研究，活跃的社交圈可以让人快乐和长寿。人们 应该与每天遇到的人进行更多的互动交流。 【8 题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“The book gets its title from a famous 1978 study of the relationship between cholesterol（胆固醇）and heart health in rabbits.”可 知，该书的名字来自 1978 年著名的兔子胆固醇与其心脏健康之间关系的研究。故选 A。 【9 题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“The stated purpose of the company is “to cultivate a kinder world where everyone has a neighborhood they can depend on”.”可知， 该公司的既定宗旨是“创造一个友善世界，每个人都可以依靠邻里” 。故选 D。 【10 题详解】 短语猜测题。根据第四段中的“We live in a world where most of our social interactions happen through our phones. But to get the health benefits of a more active social circle，you dont have to throw away your device and join a book club.”可知，我们生活在大部分社交互动都是通过手机进行的世界上。但是，要获 得更活跃的社交圈带来的健康益处，您不必扔掉设备并加入读书俱乐部。由此可知，接下 来说的是：与邻居，商店老板以及您每天遇到的其他人进行更多随时的互动都可以解决问 题。即 do the trick 指的是前文的“to get the health benefits（改善健康状况） ”。故 选 A。 【11 题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“Be kind. Its actually pretty amazing how much each person can make the world a better, kinder, healthier place. It really takes very little and you never know the impact you have on somebody.”可知，善 良能使世界变得更好，更健康。这不需要付出什么，而且您永远都不知道这会对他人带来 多少的积极影响。即从最后一段中哈丁博士的话可以推断出每一个小小的善举都会产生大 不同。故选 C。 D Plastic is the workhorse material of the modern economy. Light and durable, its been used to make a vast number of products since its introduction over 100 years ago. However, a study carried out by the World Economic Forum, the Ellen MacArthur Foundation(基金会) and McKinsey he looked as though he had not eaten for a few days. On reaching home, I finished my dinner quickly and ran out to set off the fireworks. I was fascinated by the variety of colors that burst open from the fireworks and lit up the sky, but my wonder was short-lived. I noticed that my grandfather had gone inside the house coughing. Wondering why, I looked around and noticed all the smoke that may have been irritating his throat. Feeling bad for only a second, I continued lighting the fireworks one after another. But, inside me, it felt differentI felt guilty about taking pleasure from bursting the fireworks. I could feel my conscience pricking me, “Manan! How can you do this? It just takes a few minutes for all the money to disappear in smoke, but the boy you met today looked like he did not even have the basic necessities of life. The children in orphanages also need love and help. Didnt you see how your fireworks have affected Grandpa too? Can you still ignore these things and indulge in this kind of fun?” Realizing the worthlessness of this temporary pleasure, I really wanted to use the money in a more rewarding way. I started thinking about my own way to celebrate Diwali. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为 150 左右； 2. 请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 I went up to my grandfather and told him about my plan. _ _ _ Soon enough, the orphanage was filled with laughter joy and celebration. _ _ _ 【答案】Para. 1: I went up to my grandfather and told him about my plan. He said it was a good idea for me to go to an orphanage and celebrate the festival with kids there. Later that day, we discussed the idea with my parents and they applauded it. After some research, my whole family decided to visit “Happy Home”. Finally, on Diwali we arrived there with cake, clothes, sweets, games, and gifts for everyone. Para. 2: Soon enough, the orphanage was filled with laughter, joy and celebration. We sang songs, danced, told jokes, and played games. And we even set off fireworks together! Just then, a boy walked up to me and said, “Thank you so much! Weve never had so much fun before. “Feeling satisfied from within, I looked at my grandfather who was telling stories to them. Even before we realized, it was already time for us to leave. We said goodbye to them, promising to come back again soon. I felt very happy because this Diwali was celebrated in such a rewarding way. This was indeed the best Diwali Ive celebrated so far! 【解析】 【分析】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者在买节日烟花时，遇到了一个衣服又旧又破， 看上去好像几天没吃东西的男孩，男孩看到烟花很惊讶。作者放完烟花后发现爷爷因为烟 花的刺激不断咳嗽，意识到这种暂时的快乐毫无价值，应该把钱用在更有意义的地方。于 是作者和一家人去孤儿院看望了孤儿甚至一起放烟花，作者感觉这是是自己迄今为止庆祝 过的最好的排灯节。 【详解】1.段落续写： 由第一段首句内容“我走到爷爷面前，把我的计划告诉了他。 ”可知，第一段可描写爷爷 计划去孤儿院和孩子们庆祝节日，描述他们全家去孤儿院的经过。 由第二段首句内容“很快，孤儿院就充满了笑声、欢乐和庆祝。 ”可知，第二段可描写作 者他们一家在孤儿院和孩子们庆祝节日的过程以及作者的感受。 2.续写线索：告诉爷爷计划全家去孤儿院和孤儿院孩子庆祝节日作者感到满 足作者感悟 3.词汇激活 行为类 前往：go to/ head for 决定：decide to/ determine to 充满：be filled with / be full of 情绪类 欢乐：joy / happy/ happiness 有益的：rewarding / beneficial 【点睛】高分句型 1 I felt very happy because this Diwali was celebrated in such a rewarding way. (运用了 because 引导原因状语从句) 高分句型 2 Feeling satisfied from within, I looked at my grandfather who was telling stories to them. (运用了 who 引导定语从句)