透明国际之打击腐败促进良治

Click to edit Master title style,Click to edit Master text styles,Second level,Third level,Fourth level,Fifth level,*,*,Click to edit Master title style,Click to edit Master text styles,Second level,Third level,Fourth level,Fifth level,曼佐 哈桑,(,Manzoor Hasan,),亚太部执行长,R,egional Director,of,A,sia-Paci,f,ic Department,2,9-30 November 2003,透明国际：打击腐败，促进良治,Transparency International:,Achieving Good Governance,什么是腐,败,败,？,Whatiscorruption?,腐败就是,滥,滥用公权,谋,谋取私利,Corruption is the abuseof,entrusted powerfor,privategain,腐败的危,害,害,CostofCorruption.,制约社会,及,及经济发,展,展,Retardssocial and economicdevelopment,使千百万,人,人民陷进,贫,贫困,Traps millions of peopleinpovertyandmisery,破坏民主,与,与法制,Undermines democracyandtherule oflaw,损害私营,部,部门的管,治,治及其商,业,业道德,Jeopardisessound governanceandethicsin the private sector,诱发社会,、,、经济及,政,政治动乱,Breeds social,economicandpolitical crises,危及国内,及,及国际安,全,全,Threatens domestic and internationalsecurity,扭曲国内,和,和国际贸,易,易的发展,Distortsnational and internationaltrade,破坏天然,资,资源的持,续,续开采利,用,用,Threatens the sustainabilityofnaturalresources,透明国际,的,的追求,TIs,vision,透明国际,希,希望建设,一,一个政治,清,清明、廉,洁,洁法治、,竞,竞争公平,、,、诚信高,效,效、人民,能,能安居乐,业,业的美好,世,世界,TIsvisionis aworld in which,government,politics,business,civil society and the,daily livesof people are free of corruption,透明国际,的,的使命,TIs,mission,我们脚踏,实,实地，努,力,力推动变,革,革，,旨在创造,一,一个消除,腐,腐败的社,会,会,We workto,create change,towardsa worldfreeofcorruption,透明国际,反,反腐败的,策,策略,TIs,approach,透明国际,致,致力于从,源,源头治理,腐,腐败,TI fights corruptionatitsroots,透明国际,致,致力于诊,断,断和分析,制,制度性腐,败,败根源,TI analysesanddiagnoses systemic corruption,透明国际,不,不卷入个,案,案调查,TI doesnotundertake individualcase investigation,透明国际,保,保持政治,中,中立,TI is politically non-partisan,透明国际,立,立足于基,层,层，同时,汇,汇聚着一,批,批国际专,家,家,TI combineslocal rootednesswith internationalexpertise,透明国际,致,致力于建,立,立反腐统,一,一战线,TI developscoalitions and builds bridges with differentstakeholders,廉政建设,I,NTEGRITY,NATIONAL,DIMENSION,政府及公共机构,Government&,Public Sector,民间社会,Civil Society,私营机构,Private Sector,INTERNATIONAL,DIMENSION,透明国际,推,推动反腐,败,败斗争的,工,工具,TI Tools,透明国际,世界各国,反,反腐败经,验,验汇编,TI ToolKit,反腐败研,究,究及资讯,在,在线,Corruption On-line ResearchandInformationSystem,全球反腐,败,败年度报,告,告,Global Corruption Report,为专业部,门,门提供咨,商,商,Sector SpecificAdvice,“从商指,南,南”,BusinessPrinciples,“廉洁公,约,约”,Integrity Pacts,透明国际,清,清廉指数,TI Indices,受贿指数,Corruption Perceptions Index,行贿指数,Bribe Payers,Index,全球腐败,趋,趋势预测,Global Corruption Barometer,社会价值,S O C I E T Y S V A L U E S,公众意识,P U B L I C A W A R E N E S S,大众传媒,MEDIA,公民社会,CIVIL SOCIETY,私营机构,PRIVATE SECTOR,国际组织,INTERNATIONAL ACTORS,国家廉政,体,体系示意,图,图,T,he Concept of aNationalIntegrity System,可持续发展,SUSTAIN-,ABLE,DEVELOP-,MENT,生活品质,QUALITY,OF,LIFE,法制,RULE,OF,LAW,审计,AUDITOR GENERAL,监察专员,OMBUDSMAN,肃贪机构,W,ATCHDOG AGENCIES,公共服务,P,UBLIC SERVICE,立法,LEGISLATURE,行政,EXECUTIVE,司法,JUDICIARY,国家廉政,体,体系构成,N AT IO NA LIN TE GR IT Y,PRIVATE,S O C I E T Y S V A L U E S,P U B L I C A W A R E N E S S,QUALITY,OF,LIFE,RULE,OF,LAW,AUDITOR GENERAL,OMBUDSMAN,WATCHDOG AGENCIES,PUBLIC SERVICE,LEGISLATURE,EXECUTIVE,JUDICIARY,N A T I O N A L I N T E G R I T Y,CIVIL,SECTOR,SOCIETY,INTERNATION,L ACTORS,MEDIA,SUSTAIN-ABLE DEVELOP-MENT,TheConceptof a,National,Integrity System,过去十年,，,，透明国,际,际取得如,下,下成就：,In the last10 years,TIhas,把腐败议,题,题提到国,际,际社会议,事,事日程上,来,来,Put,corruption,on the internationalagenda,在,90,个国家或,地,地区建立,分,分会,在中国，,跟,跟中国行,政,政监察学,会,会及清华,大,大学国情,研,研究中心,/,廉政,研,研究,中,中心,建,建立,了,了联,系,系,/,湖南,大,大学,廉,廉政,学,学院,Developeda,networkofNationalChapters,inabout90countries,contactwithCSAS,建立,反,反腐,败,败统,一,一战,线,线和,联,联盟,，,，推,动,动反,腐,腐败,变,变革,Built,coalitionsandalliances,toadvocatechange,传播,反,反腐,败,败资,讯,讯，,开,开发,反,反腐,败,败资,源,源，,研,研制,反,反腐,败,败工,具,具,Generatedawealthof,information,resources,productsandtools,展示,反,反腐,败,败方,法,法,Demonstrated,waystocurtailcorruption,成为,反,反腐,败,败领,域,域领,先,先群,伦,伦的,组,组织,Beenrecognisedas,theleadingNGO,infightingcorruption,NO CORRUPTION,透明,国,国际,在,在全,球,球推,动,动反,腐,腐败,斗,斗争,重,重点,Key,Global,Priorities,政治,腐,腐败,Politicalcorruption,(,如政,党,党腐,败,败及,贿,贿选,politicalpartyandcampaignfinancing,),政府,采,采购,Publiccontracting,确立,私,私营,机,机构,的,的清,廉,廉标,准,准,Anti-corruptionstandardsintheprivatesector,(,从商,指,指南,BusinessPrinciples,，,廉洁,公,公约,IntegrityPact,),建立,国,国际,规,规范,Internationalinstitutionsandinstruments,(,建立,、,、推,广,广与,实,实施,各,各种,国,国际,公,公约,development,implementationandenforcementofconventions,),其他,相,相关,领,领域,AdditionalAreasofInterest,资讯,公,公开,Accesstoinformation,反洗,钱,钱及,要,要求,返,返还,被,被转,移,移藏,匿,匿至,外,外国,的,的国,家,家资,产,产,Money-launderingandrecoveryofstolenassets,推广,反,反腐,败,败教,育,育及,道,道德,教,教育,Anti-corruptioneducation/ethics,监督,民,民间,组,组织,Accountabilityofcivilsocietyorganisations,发展,援,援助,及,及腐,败,败,Corruptionanddevelopmentcooperation,司法,改,改革,、,、反,腐,腐败,法,法律,制,制定,及,及其,实,实施,Judicialreform/anti-corruptionlawsandenforcement,推动,军,军售,、,、建,筑,筑业,、,、银,行,行业,等,等部,门,门的,反,反腐,败,败斗,争,争,Specificindustries(arms,construction,banking,extractives)andareasofconcern(e.g.environmental),最易,滋,滋生,腐,腐败,的,的行,业,业,Sectorsmostpronetobribery,Source:TIBribePayersIndex2002,行贿,指,指数,BribePayers,Index,这个,普,普查,，,，调,查,查全,球,球,21,个最,大,大出,口,口国,家,家公,司,司在,海,海外,行,行贿,状,状况,Thissurveyranks21leadingcountriesintermso