反意疑问句(教育精品)

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,反意疑问句,反意疑问句,用以要求对方证实所述之事。,反意疑问句，也叫附加疑问句。,构成,陈述句附加疑问句（,简略问句,）,前肯,后否,前否,后肯,定义,1.,简略问句部分要用,be,、助动词、,情态动词加人称代词主格。,注意,2.,简略问句部分,be,、助动词、情 态动 词必须和,not,缩写，而人称代词不能和,not,缩写。,3.,译为“是吗？”“是不是？”“这是真的吗？”,或“你同意吗？”,1.The boy is Japanese,_?,2.The book isnt interesting,_?,isnt he,is it,3.We can speak Chinese,_?,cant we,4.My mother cant ride a bike,_?,can she,5.Tom had supper yesterday,_?,didnt he,6.It doesnt rain here,_?,does it,7.You will go to America,_?,wont you,8.We have ever been to Shanghai,_?,havent we,9.There isnt a pen on the desk,_?,is there,10.Lucy didnt do to school,_?,did she,1.The pen is yours,isnt it?,2.You dont study Chinese,do you?,3.Your sister helped him,didnt she?,4.,There is a little water in the cup,isnt there?,Yes,it is./No,it isnt.,Yes,I do./No,I dont.,回答,类似一般疑问句，用,Yes,或,No.,Yes,she did./No,she didnt.,Yes,there is./No,there isnt.,1.You arent a teacher,are you?,你不是老师，是吗？,Yes,I am.,不，我是。,/No,Im not.,是的，我不是。,注意,1.,前否后肯要根据事实来回答，事实是肯定的用,Yes.,事实是否定的用,No.,2.,前否后肯的,Yes,译为“不”，,No,译为“是的”。,2.You arent students,are you?,你们不是学生，是吗？,Yes,I am.,不，我们是。,/No,Im not.,是的，我们不是。,反意疑问句特殊情况,1.,陈述部分如有表示否定意思的某些 词,never,seldom,hardly,few,little,nobody,no one,nothing,疑问部分须用肯定,.,但不包括,unlike,unhappy,He,never,watches TV,_?,does he,No one,can help me,_?,can,he(they,),Very,few,people understand what he said,_?,do they,She is unhappy,_?,isnt she,There is,nothing,in it,_?,is there,2.,在肯定的祈使句后,用,will you?wont you?,在否定的祈使句后,只能用,will you?,1.Speak louder,_?,will you?/wont you,2.Dont wait for me,_?,will you,3.Dont be late,_?,will you,4.Sit down please,_?,5.Please call me,_?,will you,will you,6.Dont be late next time,_?,7.Let us help you,_?,will you,will you,3.,在,Lets,祈使句后加上,shall we?shant we?,在,Let us(me,him.),后加上,will you?,或,wont you?,Lets go,shall we?,Lets have a cup of tea,shall we?,Let her play the piano,will you?,Let us sing a song for you,will you?,4.,陈述部分是,I am,或,Im,时，,疑问部分用,arent I,.,5.,陈述部分是,“,there be,”,结构时,疑问部 分的主语仍用,there,替代主语代词,.,There is something wrong with the TV,_?,There wont be any meeting next week,_?,I am having an English lesson,_.,isnt there,will there,arent I,6.,陈述部分主语是,everyone,everybody,someone,somebody,anybody,no one,nobody,等时，疑问部分用,they,he,；,陈述部分是,everything,something,nothing,anything,时，疑问部分用,it,Everything here is good,isnt,it,?,Everybody knows the answer,dont,they,?,7.,宾语从句中,以主句为准,但如果主语是,第一人称,且谓语动词是,think,believe,guess,suppose,时,以从句为准,.,You,told,them he,wont,come,didnt you?,He,never,said he,was,a good student,did he?,I,dont think,you,are,right,are you?,I,dont believe,he,studies,harder,does he?,Drill:,1.Lily likes going shopping,_?,doesnt she,2.They arent students,_?,are they,3.Youre going to the cinema,_?,arent you,4.She isnt waiting for me,_?,is she,5.They have been to Singapore,_?,havent they,6.Jack hasnt finished his homework,_?,has he,7.You have been living in Beijing all these years,_?,havent you,8.Denis hasnt been watching TV,_?,has she,各种时态的反义疑问句。,9.They had a good time last Saturday,_?,didnt they,10.Fanny didnt go home last night,_?,did she,11.You were making dinner when I called,_?,werent you,12.She wasnt sleeping at this time yesterday,_?,was she,13.We will have wonderful summer holidays,_?,wont we,14.They wont come back until midnight,_?,will they,15.Nobody knows what he has to do,_?,does he,16.Lets play computer games,_?,shall we,17.Please go shopping,_?,will you,19.There is a boy in our classroom,_ _?,isnt there,18.Let us go home,_?,will you,20.There were many cars in the street,_ _?,werent there,顺口溜,反意反意意相反，陈述、问句一起来,.,这种句子真奇怪,前面有,be,后用,be,，,无,be,可用助动词,具体时态要分清。,特殊形式要牢记，,Im,变成,arent I,never,等词表否定,.,不定代词要分开，,事物,it,人有二，,they,与,he,皆可用。,祈使句分两种，一般情况,will you,，,lets,开头,shall we,回答句子要看清，,符合事实用,yes,，中文翻译要注意！,1.I am on duty,_?,2.Your mother is a doctor,_?,3.The weather here is very hot,_?,4.Thats a Japanese car,_?,5.Miss,Gao,teaches English,_?,6.She doesnt like apples,_?,7.Tom had supper yesterday,_?,8.She had to get there early,_?,9.Mary cant ride a bike,_?,10.There is some milk in the glass,_?,arent I,isnt she,isnt it,isnt it,doesnt she,does she,didnt he,didnt she,can she,isnt there,Practice,11.There were few students in the room,_?,12.It is a little late,_?,13.There will be no rain tomorrow,_?,14.My father never went to Xian,_?,15.Nothing can stop him learning English,_?,16.Something is wrong with your computer,_?,17.Everyone is here,_?,18.Dont be late for class,_?,19.Lets go to the cinema,_?,20.Let us go out for a walk,_?,were there,isnt it,will there,did he,can it,isnt it,isnt he,will you,shall we,will you,21.I dont think she will come here,_?,22.I think it rained last night,_?,23.He thinks its a wrong answer,_?,24.He may be a little late,_?,25.What a nice watch it is,_?,26.What beautiful flowers,_?,27.The girl was unhappy yesterday,_?,28.You must study hard,_?,29.Jim looks unlike his mother,_?,30.Doing morning exercises is good for you,_?,will she,didnt it,doesnt he,isnt he,isnt it,arent they,wasnt she,mustnt you,doesn