小学英语时态

,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,小学英语时态,四种时态,一般现在时,现在进行时,将来时,过去时,一般现在时,一般现在时：表示经常性的事情，习惯性的动作或一般性事实。,时间状语：,often,经常，,usually,通常，,always,总是，,every,每个，,sometimes,有时,一般现在时,只有在第三人称单数用动词的“三单变化”，其他用动词的原形。,第三人称单数：,he,、,she,、,it,、人名,e.g,：,He/She/It/Sarah likes apples.,一般现在时,动词的变化规律,(,与名词变复数规律相同,),：,1,）直接加,s,，如：,cook-cooks,come-comes,close-closes,2),以,o,x,s,sh,ch,结尾,+,es,如,:teach-teaches,do-does,wash-washes,miss-misses,3,）辅音字母加,y,结尾，把,y,改为,i,，,+,es,，如：,fly-flies,worry-worries,carry-carries,4,）以,f,或,fe,结尾，把,f,或,fe,，改为,v+es,.,5,）特殊：,is-are have-has,一般现在时,1.go-2.get-e-,4.put-5.have-6.see-,7.take-8.do-9.read-,10.know-11.buy-12.say-,一般现在时,（,1,）当句子中有,be,动词或情态动词时,陈述句：,She is a student.,疑问句,Is she a student?,否定句,She is not a student.,陈述句：,I can swim.,疑问句,Can you swim,否定句,I can not swim.,一般现在时,（,2,）当句子中即没有,be,动词，也没有情态动词时,陈述句：,We get up at 7:00 every morning.,疑问句,Do you get up at 7:00 every morning?,否定句,We dont get up at 7:00 every morning.,陈述句：,She has a little brother.,疑问句,Does she have a little brother?,否定句,She doesnt have a little brother.,一般现在时,1.I am from,China,.,否定句,:,一般疑问句,:,对划线部分提问,:,一般现在时,2.Su Yang usually,washes some clothes,on Saturday.,否定句,:,一般疑问句,:,划线部分提问,:,选择题,()1.Tom is a worker.He _ in a factory.His sisters _ in a hospital.,work,work B.works,work C.work,works,()2.Who _ English best in your class?,speak B.speaks C.speaking,()3.Mrs.Read _ the windows once a week.,A.is cleaning B.clean C.cleans,()4.We _ music and often _ to music.,like,listen B.likes,listens C.like,are listening,()5.She _ up at six in the morning,_ she?,get,do B.gets,is C.gets doesnt,()6.,Mr,Green will write to me as soon as he _ to New York.,A.will get B.get C.gets,()7.He _ living in the country to living in the city.,A.likes B.prefers C.enjoys,()8.Ill go out for a walk after supper if it _ rain.,A.didnt B.isnt C.doesnt,填空,1.I _ from Australia.(be),2.Jack and Tom _ my friends.(be),3.Your parents _(read)newspapers every day?,4.Li Lei always _ to school at 7:30.(come),5.You always _(do)your homework well.,6.The child often _(watch)TV in the evening.,7.Wang Kai and Wang Li_(have)eight lessons this term.,8.We often_(play)in the playground.,9.Chen,Jie,sometimes _(go)to the park with her sister.,10.He often _(have)dinner at home.,11.Daniel and Tommy _(be)in Class One.,12.We _(not watch)TV on Monday.,13.Nick_(not go)to the zoo on Sunday.,14.They _(like)the World Cup,？,按要求完成句子,1.Do you often play football after school?(,肯定回答,),2.I have many books.,（改为否定句）,3.,Gao,Shans sister likes playing table tennis,（改为否定句）,4.She lives in a small town near New York.,（改为一般疑问句）,5.I watch TV every day.,（改为一般疑问句）,6.David has got a goal.,（改为一般疑问句）,连词成句,1.the,cleaning,Ann,are,I,classroom,and,2.clock,the,behind,colour,the,pens,are,(?),3.to,it,time,is,computer,play,and,game,a,go,4.photos,me,show,your,colour,Li Hong,5.down,please,Mike,sit,Jim,and,现在进行时,句型,:,主语,+be+,动词,ing,Tom,is doing,his homework.,第一人称,+am+,动,ing,第二人称,+are+,动,ing,第三人称,+is+,动,ing,口诀：我用,am,，你用,are,，,is,用在他她它，单数名词使用,is,，复数名词使用,are,定义：现在进行时表示现在或当前一般时间正在进行的动作常与,Listen,，,Look,，,now,，,Watch out,连用,现在进行时,动词,ing,的变化规律,：,1,）直接加,ing,，如：,open-opening,clean-cleaning,2,）去掉词尾不发音的,e,，如：,take-taking,come-coming,have-having,become-becoming,3,）重读闭音节的，双写最后的字母，加,ing,如：,put-putting,begin-beginning,get-getting,swim-swimming,run-running,现在进行时,study_ make_ swim_,Stop_ come_ close_,Have_ run_ drive_,Wash_ begin watch_,Take talk put,现在进行时,1,Mr,Zheng,(read)a book now.,2.The rabbits,(jump)now.,3.Look!Tom and John,(swim).,4.My brother,(make)a kite in his room now.,5.Look!The bus,(stop).,6.We,(have)an English class now.,现在进行时,7.Listen!Someone is,(come).,8.They,(catch)butterflies now.,9.He,(do)an experiment now.,10.They,(collect)stamps now.,11.Look!He,(dive)now.,12.Tom,(watch)TV in the dining room.,现在进行时,否定形式,:,在,be,动词后面加,not,例如：,I am not singing.,They arent writing.,一般疑问句及回答：把,be,动词放在句首,例如：,Am I singing?,Yes,you are./No,you arent.,Are they writing?,Yes,they are./No,they arent.,现在进行时,1.The boy is playing basketball.,否定句：,_,一般疑问句：,_,肯定回答：,_,否定回答：,_,现在进行时,2.They are singing in the classroom.,否定句：,_,一般疑问句：,_,肯定回答：,_,否定回答：,_,对“,are singing“,提问,_,对”,in the classroom“,提问,_,选择题,1.What are you doing?I_.,A.eat,B.can eat,C.eating,D.am eating,2.We are _ books now.,A.reading,B.am reading,C.read,D.to read,3.Our teacher is _ a red sweater.,A.putting on,B.put on,C.wears,D.wear,4.That boy isnt _ the teacher.,A.listen,B.listens,C.listening,D.listening to,现在进行时,5.Its eight oclock.Jimmys parents _ TV.,A.is watching,B.are watching,C.watch,D.to watch,6.My mother is _ a cake _ my birthday.,A.making;to B.making;for C.doing;to,D.doing;for,7.They are _ these books in the box.,A.puts,B.put,C.to put,D.putting,8._ you _ the window?-Yes,I am.,A.Do,clean B.Is,cleaning C.Are,cleaning D.Do,cleaning,填空题,1.What are you _(do)now?I _(eat)bread.,2.Its nine oclock.My father _(work)in the office.,3.Look,the boy _(put)the rubbish into the bin.,4._ he _(clean)the classroom?No,he isnt.He _(play).,5.Where is Mike?He _(run)on the grass.,6.Listen,who _(sing)in the music ro