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,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,Unit 1,be from=come from,来自,Where is your pen pal from?=Where does your pen pal come from?,She is from Australia.=She comes from Australia.,live in+,地点 居住在某地（注意：其后接地点副词,here,there,home,时不与介词连用。,I live here.,）,pen pal=pen friend,笔友,like to do,doing,喜欢做某事,some,多用于肯定句（希望对方给肯定回答的疑问句也用,some,）,any,多用于否定句和疑问句,write to+,人 写信给某人,want sth,想要某物,to do sth,想要做某事,too “,太”用于形容词或副词前,too difficult,“,也”一般位于句末,I love her job,too.,speak+,语言,say,强调说话内容,tell,告诉、讲述（,tell stories,）,tell sb.sth.=tell sth.to sb.,告诉某人某事,talk,谈论,talk to/with+sb.,和某人交谈,talk about+sth./sb.,谈论某人或某事,on weekends=on Sundays and Saturdays,在周末,go to the movies=go to the cinema,去看电影,do sth.,with,sb.,和某人一起做某事,on weekdays=any day from Monday to Friday,工作日（周一至周五的任意一天）,a little,一点、少许,I can speak a little English.,Does he have brothers or sisters?,Can you write to me soon?,Please write and tell me about yourself.,What language do you speak?I speak Chinese.,Where does he live?He lives in Sydney.,This is,my new pen pal.,国家及相对应的人、语言、各国重点城市,country,People,language,City,单数,复数,China(,中国,),Chi,nese,Chinese,Chinese,Japan(,日本,),Japanese,Japanese,Japanese,Tokyo,Canada(,加拿大,),Canadian,Canadians,Toronto,Australia(,澳大利亚,),Austalian,Austalians,Sydney,Singapore(,新加坡,),Singaporean,Singaporeans,the USA(,美国,),American,Americans,New York,the UK(,英国,),Englishman,Englishmen,English,London,France(,法国,),Frenchman,Frenchmen,French,Paris,Unit 2,across from,在,对面,next to=near,在,附近,in front of,在,前面（范围外）,behind,在,后面,in the front of,在,前面（范围内）,between and,在,之间,on+,街、道,on Center Street,go straight,直走,turn left/right,向左,/,右转,on the right/left,在左,/,右边,in the neighborhood=near hear,在附近,take a walk=have a walk=go for a walk,散步、步行,enjoy+doing=like doing,喜欢做某事,the beginning of,的开始,at the beginning of,在,之初,have fun=have a good/great time=enjoy oneself,玩得高兴、过得愉快,play,后接球、棋类不能加,the,，接乐器词要加,the,arrive in+,大地方,/arrive at+,小地方,=reach=get to,到达,buy sth.for sb.,为某人购买某物,the way to+,地点 到某地的路,take a taxi=by taxi,乘出租车,pay for,为,.,付款、支付,across,从平面上的一边到另一边,穿过、经过,through,从某个空间穿过,pass,从旁进过,come to see,=visit,拜访某地或某人,hope that,for sth.,希望,to do sth.,park,做名词意为“公园”，做动词意为“停泊、停靠”,there be,句型 表示某地有某物,be,动词与最接近的一个名词保持一致。,Have,也可表示有，但它多用于表示某人拥有某物。,I know you are arriving next Sunday.,Bridge street is a good place to have fun.,Let me tell you the way to my house.,Thank you very much.You are welcome./Not at all./Thats all right.,Unit 3,let sb.do sth.,让某人做某事,lets+do=how about doing,用于邀请别人一起做某事,other,其他的、另外的,onethe other,一个,另一个,someothers,一些,另一些,be friendly to,对某人友好,at night,在晚上、在夜间,during the day=in the day,在白天,every day,每天,everyday,日常的,see“,看见”，强调结果,look“,看”，强调动作,watch“,观看、欣赏”，多用于看比赛、看电视,read“,看书”,也,too,一般位于句尾,also,一般位于,be,动词后，行为动词之前,play with sb.,和某人一起玩,Unit 4,want to be=would like to be,想要成为,work with,和,一起工作,give sb.sth.=give sth.to sb.,给某人某物,teach sb.sth.=teach sth.to sb.,教某人某物,get sth.from sb.,从某人处得到某物,sometimes,有时,some times,几次、几倍,go out to do,外出做某事,in hospital,生病住院,in the hospital,在医院（指在医院这一范围内）,work for,效力于,；为,工作,in the school play,参加学校演出,callat+,电话号码,for children of 5-12,给,5,到,12,岁的孩子,工作,job,可数名词,Work,不可数名词 不能和,aan,连用,news“,新闻、消息”不可数名词,policeman,复数形式,pliceme;plicewoman,复数形式,policewomen,child,复数形式,children;thife,复数形式,thives,用于询问职业的句型,What+Be+,人,?,What+do/does+,人,+do?,What+Be+,人,s+job?,用于询问某人在哪工作的句型,Where+do/does+,人,+work,？,Unit 5,talk on the phone,用电话交谈,at,用于具体时刻前,at six oclock,on,具体到某一天,on Sunday morning,in,用于年、月及一个不确指的时间段前,in the morning,wait for,等候、等待,thanks for=thank you for,后,+doing,为,而感谢,clean,做动词意为“打扫”；做形容词意为“干净的”,shop,做动词意为“购买”（,go shopping,去购物）；做名词意为“商店”，相当于,store,。,词形变化,onefirst,twosecond,threethird,现在进行时,用法：由于表示说话时正在进,行的动作或正在发生的,事情,构成：,Be+,动词,ing,特点：句中出现,now,，或,Listen!,；,Look!,等,Unit 6,sun(,名词“太阳”,)sunny(,形容词“晴朗的”,),cloud(,名词“云”,)cloudy(,形容词“多云的”,),wind(,名词“风”,)windy(,形容词“多风的”,),snow(,名词“雪”；动词“下雪”,)snowy(,形容词“下雪的”,),rain(,名词“雨”；动词“下雨”,)rainy(,形容词“多雨的”,),play computer games,玩电脑游戏,watch TV,看电视,around the world=all over the world,世界各地,on vacation=on holiday,在度假,group of,一群、一组,look at,看着,look for,寻找,everyone“,每一、每个”当它引导的短语做主语时谓语动词用单数,in order to,为了,music,（音乐）,musician,（音乐家）,unit 7,look like,看起来像,a little bit=kind of,有一点、有几分,medium height,中等身高；,medium build,中等身材,build,作名词意为“体格、体型”；作动词意为“建造”，此时相对应的名词为,building(,建筑,),be popular with,受欢迎,tell jokes=tell a joke,讲笑话,stop to do,停下来去做某事,doing,停止做某事,remember to do,记得去做某事,doing,记得做过某事,the captain of,的队长,love to do/love doing,喜欢做某事,long curly balk hair,wear=have on,穿着、戴着，表状态,put on,穿上、戴上，强调动作,dress+,人“为某人打扮”,Unit 8,would like=want,后接,to do,意为“想要”,what kind of,哪一种,what size of,什么尺寸,a bowl of,一碗,two bowls of,两碗,house of dumplings=dumplings house,饺子店,a kind of,一种,All kinds of,各种各样,kind of=a little bit=a bit=a little,一点、有几分,different kinds of,不同种类的,too,肯定句、一般疑问句句末,=as well,either,否定句句末,also be,动词之后，实义动词之前,Can I help you?=What can I do for you?,Unit 9,一般过去时：,概念：表过去某时发生的动作或存在的状态。,结构：主语,+,谓语（动词的过去式）,特点：常和表过去的时间状语连用，如：,yesterday,last+,时间，时间,+ago,in 2007,常见不规则动词的过去式：,am/is-was arewere,gowent havehad do/doesdid getgot,comecame saysaid teac
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