[高中英语旧教材讲解]unit_11_Scientific_Achievements

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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,Unit 11,Scientific Achievement,中关村高科技园区标志,中关村创业大厦,中关村科贸中心,中关村航空科技园,Achieve vt.,to succeed in doing sth or getting,the result you wanted after trying hard for a,long time,实现,(,目标,目的,),取得,(,胜利成功,),达到,e.g.,He went back to London without ing any,success.,Nothing would stop me from ing my ambition.,He hope to achieve his goals/aims/purpose/,world peace/good results/full equality/the,highest rate of economic growth/speeds of 200,mph.,The actor achieved fame when he was only 19,Achievement,1),成就,C,The invention of the computer is a great.,2),达到,实现,U,achievement of an ambition,Such a goal was impossible of achievement.,Have in common(with),(,和,.),有共同点,in common,共同的,共有的,Those two have something in common.,They had interests and thoughts in common,so,they had a very agreeable chat.,In common with,和,一样,In common with most American people,he enjoys football.,Whatever,先看例题,These wild flowers are so special I would do,_ I can to save them.,whatever B.that C.which D.whichever,一、,whatever,作连接代词,意为,无论什么,;,不管什么,连接宾语从句、主语从句。,如,:,They eat whatever they can find.,Whatever you like is none of my business.,A,二、,whatever,作连接形容词,意为,“,无论什么样,的,“,。应当注意,此用法的,whatever,必须同其被,修饰的词一起放在从句前引导从句。,如,:,I can do whatever work I can find.,Whatever difficulties we meet,we can work them out.,三、,whatever,与,no matter what,的区别,。,no matter what,只能引导状语从句,但,whatever,既可引导状语从句,还可引导名词从,句。,Dont trust him,no matter what,he says.,We will be grateful for whatever amount you,can afford.,Wherever you go,whatever you do,I will be,right here waiting for you.,No matter which dictionary you want to buy,Ill pay for it.,感叹句结构,感叹句通常有,what,how,引导,表示赞美、,惊叹、喜 悦、等感情。,what,修饰名词,,,how,修饰形容词,,副词或动词,感叹句结构主要有以下几种:掌握它的搭配,即掌握了感叹句的重点。,How+,形容词,+a+,名词,+,陈述语序,How+,形容词或副词,+,陈述语序,What+,名词,+,陈述语序,What+a+,形容词,+,名词,+,陈述语序,What+,形容词,+,复数名词,+,陈述语序,What+,形容词,+,不可数名词,+,陈述语序,1,),_ food youve cooked!A.How a nice,B.What a nice,C.How nice,D.What nice,2,),_terrible weather weve been,having these days!,A.What,B.What a,C.How,D.How a,3)-_ I had!,-You really suffered a lot.A.What a time,B.What time,C.How a time,D.how time,D,A,A,In store(for sb/sth),1),储存着,If the electricity goes off,they have candles,in store in the closet(,壁橱,).,He always keeps several cases of wine in store.,The farmers have had a lot of grains in store,for the unexpected drought.,2),必将到来,快要发生,I can see trouble in store.,There is a surprise in,store for you.,Likely,adj./adv.,1)+to do,Sb/sth be likely to be/do sth,有可能,She is likely to be lost if there is a guide.,An accident is likely to happen at any time.,2)+cl.,It is likely that.,It is likely that he will do very well.,It is not likely that therell be much difficulty.,Home,1).,家,住家,CU,Now he has his home in Manchester.,2).,家庭,家庭生活,UC,He is planning to establish a home.,3).(,动植物的,),生息地,产地,;,发源地,(+of),New Orleans is the home of jazz.,4).,故乡,;,祖国,U,I am now far from home.,我现在远离家了。,5).,收容所,;,养育所,;,疗养所,C,He spent his last years in a home for,the aged.,Set up,1),竖起来,立起来,支起来,Lets set up the tent first,and build the,fire later.,Roadblocks were set up by the police to catch,the prisoners.,2),建立,成立,The government has set up many hospitals,for veterans of armed forces.,The school set up a special class to help poor,readers.,set up as=work as,Come true=be realized,实现,变成现实,Come,的搭配形式:,come about=bring about,come across=run into=,run across,come around,come clean,come down,come down from,come down on,The teacher came down on/upon me for,talking in class.,产生,偶然撞到,偶然碰见,来,(,看望或找,),,到来,vi.,坦白交待,下降,跌价,;,下雨,下雪,从,传下来,严厉斥责,惩处,The courts are going to come down heavily on,young criminals.,come into being/existence,come into blossom/flower,/leaf/bud,come into conflict,/contact with,come into effect/force,come into fashion/action,come into power,come into sight/view/focus,开始建立,存在,产生,开花,长叶,发芽,与,发生冲突,/,取得,联系,生效,开始流行,/,开始行动,开始掌权,/,执政,进入视野,被望见,come off 1),脱落,(,洗,),掉,The handle has come off.,Her hair began to come off.,2),成功,His plans havent come off.,The jokes Bill told in an effort to cheer us up,didnt quite come off.,come to a conclusion/decision,come to a standstill/a halt/stop,come to an end,come to blows,The brothers began to argue and then come,to blows.,come to life,come to light,After the old woman died,it came to light,that she was very rich.,come to nothing All his plans come to nothing,no good,come to oneself,come to ones attention/notice,come to ones rescue/assistance/help,come to the point,
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