资源描述
单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,#,Section A(,Grammar focus-4c,),Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?,When I,He was doing,When I called him up,he was sleeping.,While I,He was doing,While I walked to school,he was having breakfast.,While I was doing,He was doing,While,I,was reading,the newspaper,he was watching TV.,1.,昨晚八点你在做什么?,What _ at eight last night?,2.,我在冲澡。,I _.,Grammar Focus,根据汉语意思完成句子。,were you doing,was taking a shower,3.,暴风雨来的时候她在做什么?,What _ at the time of the rainstorm?,4.,她在做家庭作业。,She _.,was she doing,was doing her homework,5.,暴风雨来的时候他在做什么?,What was he doing _ the rainstorm came?,6.,暴风雨来的时候他在图书馆看书。,He was reading in the library _.,when,when the rainstorm came,7.,开始下大雨的时候本在做什么?,What was Ben doing _ it began to rain heavily?,8.,开始下雨的时候本在帮他妈妈做晚饭。,When it began to rain,Ben _ his mom make dinner.,when,was helping,9.,琳达在睡觉的时候,珍妮在做什么?,What was Jenny doing _ Linda was sleeping?,10.,琳达在睡觉的时候,珍妮在帮助玛丽,做作业。,_,Jenny,was helping Mary with her,homework.,while,While Linda was sleeping,What were you doing at eight last night?,I was taking a shower.,What was she doing at the time of the rainstorm?,She was doing her homework.,Grammar Focus,What was he doing when the rainstorm came?,He was reading in the library when the rainstorm came.,What was Ben doing when it began to rain heavily?,When it began to rain,Ben was helping his mom make dinner.,What was Jenny doing while Linda was sleeping?,While Linda was sleeping,Jenny was helping Mary with her homework.,含义,:表示,过去,某个时刻,正在进行,的动作。,结构,:,be(was/were)+doing,例句,:,你昨晚六点在干什么?,What,were,you,doing,at six last night?,我昨晚六点正在做家庭作业。,I,was doing homework,at six last night.,过去进行时,Summary,过去进行时的用法:,a,.,表示过去,某一时刻,正进行的行为,与特定的过去时间状语连用,常见的时间有,:at 8 last night,at this time,at that time,at that moment,等。,e.g.,昨天早上十点你正在做什么?,What,were you doing,at 10 yesterday morning?,我那时候正在给我爸爸写信。,I,was,writing,a letter to my father at that moment.,b,.,表示过去,某段时间内,正进行的动作。,e.g.,我们去年冬天在建房子。,We,were building,a house last winter.,否定句和疑问句:,e.g.,我们(那会)没有在家睡觉。,We,were,not,sleeping,at home.,他感觉还好吗?,Was,he,feeling,well?,肯定式:,主语,+was/were+,动词,-ing(+,其他,).,如:,I,was swimming,at that time.,否定式,:,主语,+wasnt/werent+,动词,-ing(+,其他,).,如:,They,werent listening to,music at,ten yesterday morning.,2.,句式,疑问式,:,Was/Were+,主语,+,动词,-ing(+,其他,)?,其肯定回答为:,Yes,主语,(,人称代词,)+was/were.,;,否定回答为:,No,主语,(,人称代词,)+wasnt/werent.,如:,Was,Joe,reading,at the time of the,rainstorm?,Yes,he was./No,he wasnt.,when 和 while 的区别,1.,when,引导的时间状语从句,从句用一般过去时,主句用过去进行时。,2.,while,引导的时间状语从句,从句用过去进行时,主句用一般过去时。,3.当主句和从句都是过去进行时,只能用,whi,l,e,表示“与此同时”。,4.当,while,前后的句子描述的情况相对或相反时,,while,译为“而”。,Look at the table and write sentences,with both,while,and,when,.,John,Mary,take photos,buy a drink,play the piano,leave the house,clean his room,turn on the radio,shop,take the car to the,car wash,4a,1.While John was taking photos,Mary bought a drink.,John was taking photos when Mary bought a drink.,2,.While John was playing the piano,Mary left the house.,John was playing the piano when Mary left the house.,3.While John was cleaning his room,Mary turned on the radio.,John was cleaning his room when Mary turned on the radio.,4.While John was shopping,Mary took the car to the car wash.,John was shopping when Mary took the car to the car wash.,Fill in the blanks with,was,were,when,or,while,.,At 7:00 a.m.,I woke up._ I _ making,my breakfast,my brother _ listening to the radio._ I was eating,the radio news talked about a car accident near our home.My brother and I went out right away to have a look._ we got to the place of the accident,the car _ in bad shape from hitting a tree.But luckily,the driver _ fine.The roads _ icy because of the heavy snow from the night before.,While was,was,While,When,was,was,were,4b,What were you doing at these times last Sunday?Fill in the chart.Then ask your partner.,You,Your partner,9:00 a.m.,11:30 a.m.,4:00 p.m.,9:00 p.m.,4c,A:What were you doing at nine oclock last Sunday morning?,B:I was sleeping.How about you?,A:I was doing my homework.,B:Youre kidding!,I.,根据汉语意思完成下列英语句子,每空一词。,1.,昨天下午五点钟你哥哥在做什么?,What _ your brother _ at five yesterday afternoon?,2.,昨天我回到家时,我妈妈在洗衣服。,My mother _ _ clothes _ I _ home yesterday.,was washing,was doing,when got,3.,你做作业时,你妹妹在干什么?,What _ your sister _,_ you _ _ your homework?,was doing,while were doing,.,根据各题后括号内的要求完成下列各,题,每空一词(含缩略形式)。,1.I was running in the park at 7:00 yesterday morning.(,改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答,),_ _ _ in the,park at 7:00 yesterday morning?,_,_ _.,Yes I was,Were you running,2.I,was flying kites with my friends,at this time last Sunday.(,对划线部分提问,),_ _ _ _ at this time last Sunday?,3.They were playing basketball from three to four yesterday.(,改为否定句,),They _ _ basketball from three to four yesterday.,werent playing,What were you doing,Make some dialogues,with the phrases and sentences in 4c.,
展开阅读全文