英语选修人教课标unit4单词考点复习ppt课件

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1,单词精研,1 betray,vt.,显露出,(,本来面目,),;泄露,(,秘密,),;出卖,背叛,(,教材,P,29,)But they,betray,themselves every time they open their mouths.,但是,他们每次开口说话时都会暴露自己。,2,归纳拓展,betray a secret to sb.,向某人泄露秘密,betray ones trust,辜负某人的信任,betray oneself,暴露本来面目,原形毕露,3,(,朗文,P,168,)There are people who are prepared to betray their country for money.,有些人准备为钱财背叛祖国。,(,牛津,P,174,)For years they had been,betraying,_,state,_,secrets,_,to,Russia.,他们多年来一直在向俄罗斯泄露国家机密。,4,(,牛津,P,174,)She felt betrayed when she found out the truth about him.,她发现他的真实情况后,感到受了欺骗。,(,牛津,P,174,)She,betrayed,_,his,_,trust,over and over again.,她一次又一次地辜负了他的信任。,5,2 hesitate,vi,.,犹豫;踌躇,(,教材,P,29,)A gentleman(G)passes and,hesitates,for a moment.,这时有位先生,(,简称先,),从这儿路过,他迟疑了片刻。,6,归纳拓展,7,(,牛津,P,959,)Please do not hesitate to contact me if you have any queries.,如果有疑问请尽管和我联系。,(,牛津,P,959,)I didnt hesitate for a moment about taking the job.,我毫不犹豫地接受了那份工作。,8,(,牛津,P,959,)I,have,_,no,_,hesitation,_,in,recommending,her for the job.,我毫不犹豫地推荐她做这项工作。,Without,_,any,_,hesitation,,,Meng Xiangbin jumped into the river to save the drowning young woman.,孟祥斌毫不犹豫地跳下河去救落水的年轻女子。,9,3 condemn,vt.,谴责;使,注定,(,教材,P,30,)(rudely)Look at this girl with her terrible English,:,the English that will,condemn,her to the gutter to the end of her days.,(,粗鲁地,),你瞧那个姑娘,英语说得那样糟糕,命中注定要在贫民窟里呆一辈子了。,10,归纳拓展,11,(,牛津,P,410,)He was condemned to death for murder and later hanged.,他因凶杀罪被判处死刑后被绞死。,(,朗文,P,412,)If you dont learn from the past,,,you are condemned to repeat its mistakes.,如果你不从过去吸取教训的话,就注定要重复以前的错误。,12,(,朗文,P,412,)She knew that society will,condemn,her,for,leaving her children.,她知道社会会因她离弃自己的孩子而谴责她。,13,4 compromise,n,妥协;和解;折衷,v.,妥协;让步;违背,放弃,(,教材,P,34,)(,compromises,)OK,,,Ill teach you.,(,提出折衷方法,),好吧,我教你。,14,归纳拓展,15,(,朗文,P,406,)Talks are continuing in the hope that the two sides will,reach,_,a,_,compromise,.,为了双方达成妥协,谈判在继续进行。,16,(,江苏高考,)Most important of all,,,it is always wise to make decisions by compromise and agreement.,最重要的是,通过相互妥协相互协商来作决定总是明智的。,17,In my view,,,its wise of you to,compromise,_,with,her.,以我看来,你和她妥协是明智之举。,We are not prepared to compromise on safety standards.,我们不愿在安全标准问题上妥协。,18,5 acquaintance,n,.,相识;了解;熟人,(,教材,P,30,)And I came to England to make your,acquaintance,!我也正是到英国来找你的!,19,归纳拓展,20,(,牛津,P,16,)Claire has a wide circle of friends and acquaintances.,克莱尔交友很广。,(,牛津,P,16,)I am delighted to make your acquaintance,,,Mrs.Baker.,贝克太太,我很高兴与你相识。,21,I,have,_,some,_,acquaintance,_,with,French,,,but I do not know it well.,我懂得一点法语,但不精通。,My father,has,_,a,_,nodding,_,acquaintance,_,with,the professor.,我父亲与这位教授有点头之交。,22,All our employees are fully acquainted with safety precautions.,我们所有的雇员都非常熟悉安全预防措施。,23,6 fortune,n,财产,大笔的钱;机会;运气,(,教材,P,30,)A,fortune,!一笔财富呀!,24,归纳拓展,25,(,牛津,P,803,)That ring must be worth a fortune.,那枚戒指肯定要值很多钱。,(,辽宁高考,)But if you dont work hard,,,no fortune will come.,但是如果你不努力,机遇是不会来的。,26,When he was young,,,he would dream of making a fortune.,当他小时,他常常梦想发大财。,(,牛津,P,803,)I was fortunate in having a good teacher.,我很幸运,有位好老师。,27,Fortunately,,,his stepmother was very kind to him.,幸运的是,他的继母对他非常好。,28,跟踪训练,.,完成句子,1,In order to live in harmony,,,sometimes you need to _(,作出让步,),make compromises,29,2,He_,(,把朋友出卖给敌人,),,,which surprised us all.,3,I_(,犹豫一会儿,),and then offered my seat to her.,betrayed his friends to the enemy,hesitated for a moment,30,4,Now there are many young men in our society_,(,梦想发财,)without hard work.,5,Id been looking forward to _(,结识她,)for a long time.,dreaming of making a fortune,making her acquaintance,31,.,单项填空,1,The media strongly _the drunken drivers for their behaviors.,He deserved to be punished.,A,inspected,B,condemned,C,calculated D,praised,32,解析:选,B,。句意为:,媒体强烈谴责醉酒司机的行为。,他该受罚。,condemn,“,谴责,”,,符合句意。,inspect,“,检查;视察,”,;,calculate,“,计算,”,;,praise,“,表扬,”,。,33,2,We are at your service.Dont _to turn to us if you have any further problems.,A,beg B,hesitate,C,desire D,seek,34,解析:选,B,。句意为:我们愿意为你效劳。如果你还有什么问题尽管找我们。,beg,祈求;,desire,希望得到,(,某物,),想要;,seek to do sth.,努力做某事。,hesitate to do sth.,不情愿做某事。,35,3,The millionaire passed away,leaving his children with a large_.,A,fortune B,luck,C,money D,amount,36,解析:选,A,。考查名词辨析。句意为:这位百万富翁去世了,留给他的孩子们一大笔财产。,a large fortune,庞大的财富。,money,不能和,a large,搭配。,37,4,If we are all willing to make a(n)_with each other when we are in dispute,,,quarrels and conflicts will be avoided and we will surely live in peace.,38,A,acquaintance,B,adjustment,C,contact,D,compromise,39,解析:选,D,。考查名词辨析。句意为:我们存在争议时,如果双方都愿意作出让步,吵架和冲突就会避免,我们就能和睦相处。,make a compromise with.,意思为,“,向,作出让步,/,妥协,”,,符合题意。,
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