化工英语-石油加工过程

,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,*,石油加工过程,原油蒸馏,热转化,催化裂化,催化加氢,催化重整,气体加工,油品精制,petroleum distillation,thermal conversion,catalytic cracking,catalytic hydroprocessing,catalytic reforming,gas processing,oil refining,名称 英文名称,2,原油蒸馏过程,闪蒸,初馏,常压蒸馏,减压蒸馏,flash distillation,primary distillation,atmospheric distillation,vacuum distillation,名称 英文名称,3,原油蒸馏过程,闪蒸塔,初馏塔,常压塔,减压塔,flasher,flash distillation column,flash(ing)tower,primary distillation tower,primary fractionator,atmospheric tower/column,vacuum tower/column,名称 英文名称,4,原油蒸馏过程,汽提塔,再沸器,加热炉,换热器,stripping tower,stripper,reboiler,heater,heating furnace,heat-exchanger,名称 英文名称,5,热转化过程,热裂化,减粘裂化,蒸汽裂解,焦化/焦炭化,延迟焦化,流化焦化,thermal cracking,visbreaking,steam pyrolysis,coking,delayed coking,DC,fluid coking,名称 英文名称,6,热转化过程,灵活焦化,焦化反应器,焦化汽油,焦化柴油,焦化蜡油,flexicoking,coker,coking reactor,coker gasoline,coker diesel,coker gas oil,CGO,名称 英文名称,7,催化裂化过程,流化催化裂化,提升管反应器,再生器,沉降器,汽提段,fluid catalytic cracking,FCC,riser,regenerator,disengager,stripper zone,名称 英文名称,8,催化裂化过程,催化裂化装置,催化裂化汽油,催化裂化柴油,催化裂化油浆,catalytic cracking unit,FCC gasoline,catalytic gasoline,FCC diesel,FCC slurry,名称 英文名称,9,催化裂化过程,裂化催化剂,催化剂失活,催化剂再生,待生催化剂,再生催化剂,cracking catalyst,deactivation of catalyst,regeneration of catalyst,spent catalyst,regenerated catalyst,名称 英文名称,10,催化加氢过程,加氢处理,加氢裂化,加氢精制,加氢脱硫,加氢脱硫,hydrotreating,hydrotreatment,hydrocracking,hydrofining,hydrodesulfurization,HDS,hydrodenitrogenation,HDN,名称 英文名称,11,催化加氢过程,加氢脱氧,加氢脱金属,加氢脱芳,加氢异构,部分加氢,选择性加氢,hydrodeoxygenation,HDO,hydrodementallization,HDM,hydrodearomatization,hydroisomerization,partial hydrogenation,selective hydrogenation,名称 英文名称,12,催化加氢过程,循环氢,补充氢,新氢,高压分离器,低压分离器,循环压缩机,recycle hydrogen,make-up hydrogen,fresh hydrogen,high pressure separator,low pressure separator,recycle compressor,名称 英文名称,13,催化重整过程,重整装置/器,重整汽油,芳烃抽提,脱氢环化,重整催化剂,reformer,reformed gasoline,reformate,aromatic extraction,dehydrocyclization,reforming catalyst,名称 英文名称,14,气体加工过程,烷基化,碳四烷基化,烷基化油,醚化,聚合,异构化,alkylation,isobutane alkylation,alkylate,etherification,polymerization,isomerization,名称 英文名称,15,油品精制过程,溶剂精制,溶剂精制油,加氢精制,萃取脱硫,溶剂脱蜡,solvent refining/treating,solvent-refined oil,hydrofining,desulfurization by extraction,solvent dewaxing,名称 英文名称,16,溶剂脱沥青过程,溶剂脱沥青,脱沥青油,脱油沥青,丙烷脱沥青,超临界溶剂脱沥青,solvent deasphalting,deasphalted oil,DAO,deoiled asphalt,DOA,propane deasphalting,supercritical solvent deasphalting,名称 英文名称,17,加工过程分类,脱碳,加氢,carbon rejection,hydrogen addition,名称 英文名称,18,