英语人教版八年级下册UNIT3 sectionA1a-1c

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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,Unit 3,学习目标:,1,、学习生词,P1718,2,、学习短语:,clean ones/the room, do the dishes, take out the rubbish, fold ones/the clothes, sweep the floor, make ones/the bed, clean the living room, go to the movies, get a ride,3,、学习句型:,Could you please do sth?,自主学习:,1,、根据音标和读音规则学习生词,P1718,2,、读,1a&1b,并理解;,3,、理解,2a,合作学习,:,1,、找出同意短语和同意词,2,、找出句型:,Could you please do sth,的肯定回答和否定回答,3,、阅读并理解对话,2c&2d,做家务,洗餐具,do the dishes,倒垃圾,叠你的衣服,扫地,整理床铺,打扫起居室,sweep the floor,fold your clothes,make your bed,take out,the rubbish,clean the living room,挑战自我!,Do you do these chores at home?,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,-Could you,(,please,),do the dishes,?,-Yes, sure./ Of course/ Certainly.,Could you,(,please,),+ V-,原形? 表示委婉地提出,请求,Peter, could you please take out the trash?,-Peter,could you please,take out the rubbish?,-,Sure,Mum.,=Of course/certainly,Kimi, could you please make your bed?,Sure.,/Of course/certainly,/Of course/Certainly.,Could you please fold your clothes?,Sure.,Summary,1.Could you please fold your clothes?,could,是情态动词,can,的过去式,但在本句中,Could you do?,不表示过去,,,用以表示礼貌,委婉或不确定的语气。,对,Could you/I ?,问句的,肯定回答常用,Sure/Certainly/Of course.,否定回答常用,Sorry/Oh,please dont.,一般不用,NO,开头,用,No,显得态度生硬,不礼貌,例如;,Could you help me?,-,Shitou, could you please clean the living room,?,Sorry ,I cant.,Could you please do the dishes?,Sorry , I cant.,Sure.,Cindy, could you please sweep the floor?,/Of course/certainly,Could you please sweep the floor?,你能扫一下地吗?,Could you please,后加,_.,表示委婉的请求。,肯定回答常用,_,否定回答常用,_,一般不用,NO,开头,用,No,显得态度生硬,不礼貌,动词原形,Sure/Certainly/Of course.,注,:,could,是情态动词,can,的过去式,但在本句中,Could you do?,不表示过去,用以表示礼貌,委婉或不确定的语气。,Sorry, I cant.,我要总结:,take out the,rubbish,do chores,do the dishes,sweep the floor,make dinner,wash the car,make,the,bed,fold,the,clothes,clean the living room,1. Could you please clean your room?,Yes, sure./ Of course/ Certainly.,2.Could you please do the dishes?,Sorry/ No, I cant.,I have to do my homework.,Key sentence structures,Could you,(,please,),+,V,-,原形,?,表示委婉地提出,请求,I have a headache.,Im very busy.,Mom: Peter, could you please ,?,Peter: Yes, sure.,/,All right.,/,N,o,problem.,/,Certainly,./ So,rry, I cant. I have to do.,Listening,Chores,Peters chores or,Moms chore,do the dishes,sweep the floor,take out the trash,make your bed,fold your clothes,clean the living room,P,M,P,M,Peters chores or Moms chores?,M,P,1b,Important phrases,come over,顺便来访;过来,clean up the kitchen,打扫干净厨房,do the dishes,洗餐具,sweep the floor,打扫地板,take out the rubbish,倒垃圾,make your bed,整理你的床铺,fold your clothes,叠你的衣服,all right,好的,clean the living room,打扫客厅,take 有关的短语,(1)take off 脱下;(飞机)起飞,-Please take off your coat, Its warm here.,-The plane took off at 9:00 am.,(,2,)take to 把。带到。,(,3,)take sb. for a walk 带某人去散步,(,4,)take exercise 运动,锻炼,(,5,)take ones time 不用急,慢慢来,(,6,)take a bus(ship/train)乘坐公共汽车,(,7,)take turns 轮流,替换,(,8,)It takes sb. sometimes to do sth. 做某事花费某人多长时间,Make conversations about the,chores in 1a.,1c,Pair work,Yes, sure. Can you do the dishes?,Could you please sweep the floor?,Well, could you please do them? Im going to clean the living room.,No problem.,Yes, sure. Can you ?,Could you please ?,A:,Could you please,.,?,B:,Yes, sure.,/,All right.,/,No problem.,/,Certainly.,Sorry,I cant. I have to do.,Sorry, I can,t. I am doing.,Make polite requests礼貌提出请求,could,与,can,的区别,could,与,can,都是情态动词,,could,是,can,的过去式。二者都可用于 表示请求。但是用法稍有不同。,can,表示一般性的请求,语气随便,常用于熟人之间或长辈对辈,,上级对下级的场合;,Can you tell us your story , Tony ?,could,表示有礼貌的请求,语气委婉,常用于非熟人之间或晚 辈对长辈,下级对上级的场合。,Could you tell us if it snows in winter in Australia ? Sure .,2) Would you like to do sth?,3 ) Shall I/we do sth?,4 ) Lets do sth.,5,),how about doing?,6) Why not do ?,Why dont you do ?,可表示请求的句型。,1) Would you mind cleaning your room ?,家务,洗餐具,do the dishes,倒垃圾,叠你的衣服,扫地,整理床铺,打扫起居室,sweep the floor,fold your clothes,make your bed,take out,the rubbish,clean the living room,你会了吗?,Exercises,1 My part-time job is to wash the _(,盘子,),2 Can you _(,折叠,)your clothes,?,3 Jim ,could you please _ _ _ (,整理你的床铺,),4 My house isnt big, so we often have meals in the _ (live) room,5 I have a cold. You are near the window. _ please close it?,-OK.You should look after yourself,A Could I B Can I,C Could you D Can you,dishes,fold,make your bed,living,C,巩固达标:,用所给词的适当形式填空,1.Could you please_(wash)your clothes?,2.He is a good _(clean),he wants to make our school more beautiful.,3.Can you finish_(read)the book today?,4.Look out! The snake is still_(live).,5The girl has to do the_(dish)after meals.,单项选择,1,、,-Could you please clean the classroom? -,Sure, Ill do it right away.,A. Sorry B. OK C. No problem D. Thanks,2,、,-Jim! Please,wash,the dishes. Im busy now. -OK, Mum.,A. clean B. sweep C. do D. does,3,、,Students take turns to take out the,rubbish,every day.,A. litter B. little C. less D. few,4,、,-Could you help me with my English?,-_. I have to cook dinner for my family.,Sorry, I cant B. With pleasure C. No problem D. Certainly,根据句子意思,将汉语翻译成英语,1.The air in the class smells terrible. Please_(,倒垃圾,)after class.,2.Please_(,洗餐具,)because too many flies here.,3.You must_,(整理床铺),after you get up.,4.The girl often_(,搭便车,)home on Friday.,5.The boy is going to_(,帮忙,)on the farm this summer,
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