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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,Unit 8,The Seasons and the Weather,季节和天气,Topic 1,Whats the weather like in summer?,Section A,1.Whats the weather like?,同义句,:How is the weather like,?,(,询问天气状况,),Eg:Whats the weather like in Tongliao?,=How is the weather like in Tongliao?,2.Its a good season/time/place+for doing sth.,意为,“,是做某事的好季节,/,时候,/,地方,”,=Its a good season/time/place to do sth.,Eg:Its a good way for learning English.=Its a good way to learn Enlish.,3.fall,秋天,;,秋季,为美式英语,.,英式英语常用,autumn,表示,“,秋天,”.,Eg:Fall/Autumn is a harvest season.,秋天是个收获的季节。,注意:,fall,还可作动词,意为,“,落下,”,常用短语,:fall down,摔倒,fall off,掉下,4.climb,爬,攀登,Eg:I can climb the tree.,拓展,:climb down,爬下,让步,climb up,爬上,5.make a snowman,堆雪人,Eg:We all like making snowmen.,我们都喜欢堆雪人。,6.Its hard to say.,这很难说。,7.rain,下雨,Eg:Its going to rain.,rain,还可作名词,“,雨,雨水,”,Eg:There is too much rain this week.,这周雨水太多了。,Section B,1.How are things going?,同类表达,:,How are you?,How are you doing?,最近怎么样?,答语:,Very well.,2.,rain,雨,rainy,多雨的,snow,雪,snowy,下雪的,cloud,云,cloudy,多云的,sun,太阳,sunny,晴朗的,wind,风,windy,有风的,fog,雾,foggy,下雾的,friend,朋友,friendly,友好的,3.remember to do sth.,记得去做某事,Eg:You must remember to do your homework.,remember doing sth.,记得做过某事,Eg:I remembered closing the door.,4.put on,穿,;,戴,;,强调穿的动作,当宾语为名词时,可放在,put on,之间或之后,;,当宾语为代词时,只能放中间,.,Eg:put on the coat,=put the coat on,put it on,把外套穿上,形容词,比较级,最高级,Section C,1.,有些动词用进行时表将来,,这类动词有,come,go,leave,die,等。,Eg:The train is leaving.,火车快开走了。,Spring is coming.,春天快来了。,2.had better do sth.,最好做某事,You had better come home.,否定形式,:,had better not do sth.,You had better not play on the street.,had,可缩写为,“d”,3.wear,put on,be in,辨析,wear,表示,“,穿、戴,”,的状态,其后可跟表衣服、鞋帽的名词,还可跟表首饰、头发的名词;,put on,表示穿的动作,其后可跟表衣服、鞋帽的名词;,be in,表示穿戴的状态,其后可跟表衣服或颜色类的词汇。,Eg:You d better put on your shoes.,你最好穿上你的鞋子。,The old man wears a pair of glasses.,老人带着一副眼镜。,Tom is in white today.,汤姆今天穿着白色的衣服。,4.in most areas of China,在中国大部分地区,Most,意为,“,大部分的,”,Eg:Most students are from China.,5.,形容词变副词:,一般在形容词词尾加,“ly”,heavy,重的,heavily,猛烈的,slow,慢的,slowly,慢地,sudden,突然的,suddenly,突然地,6.,英语中有些名词常以复数形式出现:常用,a pair of,表达,Eg:glasses,眼镜,pants/trousers,裤子,shoes,鞋子,gloves,手套,scissors,剪刀,7.get warm,变暖和,get,是系动词,构成系表结构。,其他系动词:,go,grow,turn,等,此类动词都有,“,渐渐变得,”,Eg:The leaves turn yellow in fall.,秋天树叶变黄了。,The weather gets hot in summer.,夏天天气变得炎热。,8.rain heavily,雨下的很大,Eg:The wind is blowing strongly.,9.be busy with+n.,忙于某事,be busy+Ving.,忙于做某事,Eg:They are busy with their homework.,He is busy reading the book.,10.last(v.),持续,延续,(adj.),最近的,上一个的,Eg:The meeting only lasted for a few minutes.,会议只开了几分钟。,last Sunday,上周日,词组:,at last,终于,最后,Section D,1.see sb.do sth.,看见某人做某事,(,强调全过程,),2.see sb.doing sth.,看见某人正在做某事,(,强调动作正在进行,),3.well,身体好的,健康的,Eg:I am not well today.,我今天身体不舒服。,well,作副词,修饰动词,意为,“,好,”,表示程度。,Eg:Mary speaks English very well.,Topic 2,The summer holidays are coming.,暑假就要到了。,Section A,1.travel around the country,周游全国,2.get together with sb.,与,团聚,注,:get-together,聚会,联欢会,3.interest:,place of interest(n.),名胜,an interesting(adj.)story,有趣的故事,Section B,1.anytime,美式英语,any time,英式英语,在任何时候,eg:Call me at anytime/any time.,2.should,情态动词,意为,“,应该,”,后接动词原形,表示劝告、建议等,其否定形式,shouldnt,意为,“,不应该,”.,3.,我们常见的系动词有:一,“,是,”(is,am,are),,一,“,感觉,”(feel),,一,“,保持,”(keep),,四个,“,起来,”(taste,smell,look,sound),,三个,“,变了,”(become,get,turn),。我们可以简记为:,“,一是一觉一保持,四个起来,变了三个,”,。,Section C,1.keep+,宾语,+,形容词,(adj.),Eg:We always keep our classroom clean every day.,我们总是将教室保持的很干净。,keep,可做系动词,Eg:He knows he must keep calm.,他知道他必须保持镇静。,宾语从句:作宾语的句子就叫宾语从句。,2.decide to+VR.,决定做某事,Eg:Mary decided to help her classmate with their English.,3.dangerous,危险的,(,形,),danger,危险,(,名,),Eg:Its dangerous to swim in the river.Look,the boy is in danger.,Section D,1.arrive,到达,,(,不及物动词,),arrive in+,城市或国家,arrive at+,其他地点,Eg:Jane arrived in Beijing yesterday.,Michael arrived at the station last night.,Topic 3,Lets celebrate!,让我们来庆祝吧!,Section A,1.Spring festival,春节,Eg:the Dragon Boat Festival,端午节,the Lantern Festival,元宵节,day,也可表示,“,节日,”,,通常指有特殊意义的节日。,Eg:Womens Day,妇女节,Teachers Day,教师节,Chrismas Day,圣诞节,2.luck(n.),好运,幸运,Eg:Good luck!,祝你好运!,lucky(adj.),运气好的,Eg:Youre a lucky dog.,你是个幸运儿!,3.believe,相信,后面常跟,that,引导的句子作宾语,,that,可以省略。,Eg:I believe(that)my dream can come true.,我相信我的梦想会实现。,believe in sb.,信任某人,Eg:I believe in my friend Kate.,4.full,慢的,反义词为,empty,full,饱的,反义词,hungry,be full of,充满,装满,Eg:The basket is full of eggs.,Section B,复习:,give sb.sth.=give sth.to sb.,1.go to church,去教堂做礼拜,go to+,地点名词,“,去某地,”,,若表示地点的词是副词,则省略介词。,2.put up,举起,挂起,张贴,Eg:put up your hands,举起手来,put up the picture,把画贴上,put up the bag,把包挂起来,put up,是动词短语,当名词作宾语时即可放,put up,中间,也可放,put up,之后;当代词作宾语时,只能放,put up,之间。,3.open(v.),打开,当形容词意为,“,开放的,敞开的,”,Eg:You dont need to open the door because the door is open.,你不需要开门,因为门是开着的。,Section C,1.start to do sth.,=start doing sth.,开始做某事,They start to cook dinner.,=They start cooking dinner.,他们开始做晚饭。,2.stay up,熬夜,Eg,:,You have to go to school tomorrow,so I dont want you to stay up.,stay(n.),停留,逗留,做客。,Eg:I enjoyed my stay in Beijing.,我在北京逗留期间很开心。,3.color+(n.)+adj.(,形,),把,刷,/,涂,色,Eg
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