中国服装发展史

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,中国服装发,展,展史,thephylogenyof Chinascostume,Zoe,May 2006,灿烂落寞的,古,古代文化,原始服饰original costume,The original costumewasrecoveredby the imaginethataccordingto spiculaandsomeotherclothes-made toolscameup ofland.Before the invention ofspintechnology,zoic furweremainly material.Atthattimetherewasno line and rope,sothe zoic ligament maybe used to make clothes.Thenandtherepeople had worn headgear collapsible and wristlet which were made bycrude rock teeth fishbone andshells inthesea.The reasonwhywheyworethesethings was notonlyforbeingbeautifulbutalsothe commemorateforvictory.,原始服饰,根,根据出土,的,的骨针、骨,锥,锥等制衣工,具,具想象复原,的,的。在纺织,技,技术尚未发,明,明之前，动,物,物的毛皮是,人,人们服装的,主,主要材料。,当,当时还没有,绳,绳、线，可,能,能用动物韧,带,带来缝制衣,服,服。当时已,经,经有头饰、,颈,颈饰和腕饰,等,等，材料有,天,天然美石、,兽,兽齿鱼骨和,海,海里的贝壳,等,等，当时佩,戴,戴这些饰物,，,，可能不仅,是,是为了装饰,，,，也许还包,含,含着对渔猎,胜,胜利的纪念,。,。,商代的发式Thehairstylein Shang Dynasty,Plaits were made just some parts(The picturewasthe Jade Personexcavatedin anyang,s tomb,henanprovince.,In Shang Dynasty,men mostlyhad plaits.,商代的发式,辫,辫发局,部,部（河南安,阳,阳股墟妇好,墓,墓出土的玉,人,人）。商代,男,男子发式，,以,以梳辫发为,主,主。,商代发式骨,笄,笄Shang Dynasty,s hairstyle-gu ji,The picture wastheprimary thingshanded down from ancienttimes andnowwerecollectedin the museum in Shanghai.Theli was used tofixup bobin ShangDynasty.In addition,then girls with fifteen-year oldwerecalled adults,andtheycouldmarried,they calledji.,商代发式,商,商代骨笄,（,（传世实物,，,，原件现藏,上,上海博物馆,）,）。笄是我,国,国在新时器,时,时代就有的,用,用来固定发,髻,髻。周代男,女,女都用笄,从,从周代起，,女,女子年满十,五,五岁便算成,人,人，可以,许,许嫁,，,，谓之及笄,。,。如果没有,许,许嫁，到二,十,十岁时也要,举,举行笄礼，,由,由一个妇人,给,给及龄女子,梳,梳一个发髻,，,，插上一支,笄,笄，礼后再,取,取下。,商周贵族服,饰,饰,The noblefinery inShangDynasty,The mainlycolor used inthatdayswas warm color,especially yellow and red.But blue andgreen were exist.(the picture wasrecoveredby the yurenscostume came up outof land),商周贵族服,饰,饰 这个,时,时期的织物,颜,颜色，以暖,色,色为多，尤,其,其以黄红为,主,主，间有棕,色,色和褐色，,但,但并不等于,不,不存在篮、,绿,绿等冷色。,（,（根据出土,玉,玉人服饰复,原,原绘制）,东周男子服,饰,饰,Mensraimentsin Dongzhou,Costume inZhouDynasty followed ofthatin ShangDynasty.The style just asthepicture shows.Therewas no button in this period,Beltwas tied on thewaist.,东周男子服,饰,饰 周代,服,服饰大致沿,袭,袭商代的服,制,制，只是略,有,有变化。如,图,图所示的样,式,式。这个时,期,期的服装还,没,没有扭扣，,一,一般在腰间,系,系带，有的,在,在带上还挂,有,有玉制的饰,物,物。,战国胡服,The hufu in theperiod ofseven countrescoexistence.,Therewasobvious changein costumein this period,forexample the hufu.Hufu is actuallyminoritys costumewhichcamefromnorthwest.Thecostume was much different from the zhongyuan area,itwasusually short coatpantalettes andlongshoes.The advantage ofthe costume wasthatit was easy toactivity.Thefirstkingwhousedthiscostume was thekingof zhaolingwuwho was the earliestinnovatorin,thephylogenyof Chinascostume.,战国胡服,战,战国时期,的,的服饰有较,明,明显的变化,，,，比较重要,的,的是胡服的,流,流行。所谓,胡,胡服，实际,上,上是西北地,区,区少数民族,的,的服装，它,与,与中原地区,宽,宽衣博带式,汉,汉族服装有,较,较大差异，,一,一般为短衣,、,、长裤和革,靴,靴，衣身瘦,窄,窄，便于活,动,动。首先采,用,用这种服装,的,的赵武灵王,，,，是中国服,饰,饰史上最早,一,一位改革者,。,。这种服装,最,最初用于军,中,中，后来传,入,入民间，成,为,为一种普遍,的,的装束。左,图,图为穿窄袖,短,短衣的杂技,艺,艺人（战国,铜,铜人，传世,实,实物，原件,现,现在美国华,府,府弗里尔美,术,术馆）。中,图,图为穿窄袖,短,短衣胡服的,奴,奴仆（河北,满,满城出土当,户,户灯铜人）,。,。右图为戴,冠,冠、穿齐膝,窄,窄袖胡服的,男,男子（河南,三,三门峡上村,岭,岭出土战国,铜,铜人）。,楚国贵妇服,饰,饰,The rich womens costumein Chu period,primary one until now.,The clotheshowed iscameup out oflandfromChutombin Hubei province and theclothe was theearliest,（湖北江陵,马,马砖一号楚,墓,墓出土实物,）,）。楚墓出,土,土的战国中,期,期服饰实物,，,，有绢、罗,、,、锦、纱、,绦,绦等各种衣,着,着十余件，,为,为目前所见,的,的最早的实,物,物。通常用,两,两种颜色的,彩,彩条纹锦镶,沿,沿,Warriorscostume inZhanperiod,战国武士服,饰,饰,The picture showed was also aprimary truth thingwhichcameup out oflandfromLiaoningprovince.,战国武士服,饰,饰 春秋,时,时期的青铜,盔,盔帽(辽宁,出,出土实物),。,。当时戴这,种,种盔帽的武,士,士，头都要,裹,裹头巾。,Mensqujuin Han Danysty,汉,汉代男子,曲,曲裾,The Picture showed belowwas just arecoved one,汉代长冠,the long coronal inHan Dynasy,In Han Dynasty,functionary had towearthe long coronal.,戴长冠、穿,袍,袍服的官员,（,（湖南长沙,马,马王堆汉墓,出,出土着衣木,俑,俑）。长冠,，,，汉高祖刘,邦,邦先前戴之,，,，用竹皮编,制,制，故称刘,氏,氏冠,Emperorscostume inHanDynasty,汉代皇帝冕,服,服,The picture wasrecovered.The mianyu on theemperorscostume was the important symbol to distinguish gentleandsimple.,本图根据文,献,献记载及图,案,案资料复原,绘,绘制，冕冠,，,，是古代帝,王,王臣僚参加,祭,祭祀典礼时,所,所戴礼冠。,冕,冕冠的顶部,，,，有一块前,圆,圆后方的长,方,方形冕板，,冕,冕板前后垂,有,有“冕旒”,。,。冕旒依数量,及,及质料的不,同,同，是区分,贵,贵贱尊卑的,重,重要标志。,汉代将官铠,甲,甲,General officer,s loricaein Han Dynasty,The ChinDynasty was thedynasy that the data wasthemostwidely,and the most detailed.Allof that due tothediscoveryof the military forces tomb figure.Their loricaecostume put upsterm grade system.,秦代,是,是我,国,国历,史,史上,至,至今,资,资料,最,最全,面,面、,最,最准,确,确、,最,最详,细,细的,朝,朝代,，,，这,有,有归,功,功于,秦,秦始,皇,皇陵,兵,兵马,俑,俑的,发,发现,。,。他,们,们的,铠,铠甲,服,服饰,装,装束,表,表现,出,出森,严,严的,等,等级,制,制度,。,。,WomensqujucostumeinCh,inDynasty,秦汉,妇,妇女,曲,曲裾,Thelapoftheskirtwasusuallyassumedbugleshape,sowhentheywerewalkingthefeetwerehided.Anothergraitwasthateverycollarshouldbeshowedoutsidesothereweresomanyfloorsattheneckline.,下摆,一,一般,呈,呈喇,叭,叭状,，,，行,不,不露