How和What引导的感叹句公开课教学课件

,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,How,和,What,引导的感叹句,感叹句,定义,：表达强烈情绪（喜、怒、哀、乐、惊、恐等）的句子叫做感叹句。句子通常以,What,和,How,来引导。,What a red apple it is!,What nice apples they are!,What tall men the two are!,What good meat he is eating!,How lovely the rabbit is!,How fast the dog runs!,What,+,a/an,形容词,可数名词单数,（,主谓）！,形容词,不可数名词,（,主谓,)!,形容词,可数名词复数,（,主谓）,!,How,+,形容词,/,副词,（,主谓,）！,答题技巧,找,到句子的,主谓,，先找谓语动词，再找主语,.,划,去,主谓,后（有时主谓直接省略）,剩,adj.,或,adv.,则选,how,.,剩,含有,adj.,的名词短语，则选,what,切记,要看,名词是可数还是不可数,。,_,nice garden it is!,What a,_,beautiful flowers they are!,What,_,wonderful the film is!,How,习题精选,用,What,或,How,填空：,1.,a big tree it is!,2.,big the tree is!,3.,beautiful pictures!,4.,beautiful the pictures are!,5.,high the building is!,6.,big eyes she has!,7.,lovely the ice-cream is!,8.,lovely ice-cream!,How,How,How,How,What,What,What,What,升级练习,_,wonderful,books,we have!,_ cold weather,(天气),it is!,_ cold the weather,(天气),is!,_,wonderful,our books are,!,二、陈述句变为感叹句的方法,把一个陈述句变为感叹句时，常使用,“,一分二加三换四去,”,的方法。,具体步骤为：,第一步：,“,一分,”,，即在谓语动词后面划一双竖线，使句子分为两部分。如：,He is a very honest boy.,他是一个诚实的孩子。,Li Lei works very hard.,李雷学习很刻苦。,He is(what)a very honest boy.Li Lei works(how)very hard,.,第二步：,“,二加,”,即如果第二部分的中心词是名词，就加上,what,；,如果是形容词或副词，就加上,how.,如：,第三步：,“,三换,”,即把第一部分与第二部分互换位置，句号换为感叹号,如：,What a very honest boy,he is!How very hard,Li Lei works!,以上两个句子就应该变为以下形式：,What an honest boy he is!How hard Li Lei works!,第四步：,“,四去,”,即原陈述句中含有,very,too,等程度副词时，在变成感叹句时要去掉。,二、感叹句训练。,（一）用,“,what,”,或,“,how,”,将相应的句子改为感叹句。,1,、,Wu Peng jumps high,！,_,high Wu Peng jumps,！,2,、,It,s an interesting film.,_,an interesting film it is,！,3,、,The sun is bright.,_,bright the sun is!,4,、,The book is very interesting.,_,interesting the book is!,How,What,How,How,5,、,He writes English well.,_,well he writes English,！,6,、,It,s a tall tree.,_,a tall tree it is!7,、,He is a fat man.,_,a fat man he is!,How,What,What,综合习题练习,习题练习,1._ nice watch it is,！,A.How B.What C.What a D.How a,2._ bright,（明亮的）,the lights are!,A.What B.What a C.How D.how a,3._ interesting the film is!,A.What B.What an C.How,4._ sunny day!Let,s go out for a walk.,A.How a B.How C.What a D.What,C,C,C,c,【2011年河南中考】34._fine day it is!Lets go and fly a kite.A.What B.What a C.How D.How a 6._she sings!【2013年河北中考】A.How good B.How well C.What good D.What well7._she is going to school!【2013年辽宁中考】A.How quick B.How quickly C.What quick D.What quickly8._good a girl she is!【2013年南京中考】A.How B.What C.What a D.How a9._I miss you!【2013年湖北中考】A.How B.What C.What a D.How a,B,B,B,A,A,老师寄语：,初三英语、中考英语真的很容易，但很多人在上初三前就已经放弃了自己的英语,所以才存在很多学生在以后的学习生活中畏惧英语。孩子们，放松心情，抓住初二这一年，让自己的英语争取在这一年里达到中考的要求。,相信你们一定可以!,Fighting!,Thank you,！,