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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,How can we go to these beautiful places?,Unit 3 Going Places,-by transportion,By plane,By train,By subway By car,On foot,上海,London伦敦,By air,time machine,With the time machine,you can travel to the past or to the future.You could also visit any year and any place you wish.,Listenning,1,2,3,Flight number,Destination,Gate,CA14,445,3765,London,UA,SE,the forty-fifty,the eight-fifth,the thirty-forth,Useful expressions:,I would like to travel to the year,I would like to know what life was likeyears ago.,Which year do you want to go to?,Do you want to travel to the future or to the past?,New Words,Transportation action obligation,Electricity consider adventure experience backpack instead,spider protect,from stream,paddle equipment subway hiking,Rafting,destination train machine,ReadingAdventure Travel,hiking,(,徒步,旅行,)这个词语最早是用来指19世纪60年代在,尼泊尔,的远足旅行，从那以后徒步旅行就开始流行了起来。,徒步旅行就是指沿着山间小径行走，徒步旅行和,登山,还是有区别的，徒步旅行线路可长可短。徒步旅行深受人们的喜爱，其原因就在于沿途的自然风光和人文景观，另外，一路上的奇花异草、珍禽异兽也为徒步旅行增色不少。,hiking,背包徒步旅行的装备清单,清单中不是所有的东西都是必需的，有一些属于营地舒适用品，是你可能想带的东西。根据经验法则，开始时携带行囊的重量占你体重的20%，逐渐增加到30%或无论多少感到舒适就行。,背包,帐篷、睡袋、防潮垫，鞋子，帽子、手套，高音哨子，指南针，地图、刀具、火种、头灯（手电）登山杖，药品，食品、水 食品，,炉头、气罐、灶具等，技术装备.绳索，衣物等。,rafting,(漂流)漂流于水上，顺水流动。漂流，曾是人类一种原始的涉水方式。漂流最初起源于爱斯基摩人的皮船和,中国,的竹木筏，但那时候都是为了满足人们的生活和生存需要。漂流成为一项真正的,户外运动,，是在二战之后才开始发展起来的，一些喜欢户外活动的人尝试着把退役的充气橡皮艇作为漂流工具，逐渐演变成今天的水上漂流运动。,rafting,驴友？,“,驴友”是对户外运动爱好者的称呼。特指参加自助旅行、一般性探险、爬山、穿越等爱好者，来源于“旅”友和“绿”友的谐音，最初由新浪旅游论坛传出。“绿”是指环保，不污染环境。因此，驴友特指“爱好者”，是指人，而非旅游本身，因此，将驴友当作旅游的谐音，可能是误解。“驴友”也是爱好者,experience vt.,体验；经历 n.经验（不可数）；体验，经历（可数）,He is a teacher with much teaching experience.I dont think he has enough experience for the job.,构词:experienced adj.有经验的，熟练的,Miss Liu is an experienced English teacher.,搭配:,by experience 凭经验；从经验中 from experience 凭经验；从经验中 gain experience in 获得经验 be experienced in 某方面有经验,get along,表示“进展，进行”时，get along=get on,是,短语动词,，作vi用，其中along和on是副词，其后不能加宾语,；,get along with=get on with,这个,动词短语,用作vt,表示与相处，进展，进行,This thing gets alongon very well.这件事进展顺利。,He can not get alongon with her.他与她相处不来。,instead,意为“代替”“替代”，作副词用，通常位于句尾。如位于句首时常用逗号与后面阁开。instead 在顺接句子中作“代替”讲，而在转折（或逆转）句子中作“然而”讲。,例如：she didnt answer me,instead,she asked me another question.,instead of,是,介宾短语,，其意与instead相同，不同之处在于它后面常接宾语，起宾语多由名词、,代词,、,介词,、短语、动词+ing 形式充当。,例如:Ill go instead of her.,instead 与instead of的转换。,例如:1.He didnt answer me,instead,he asked me another=He didnt answer me instead of asking me another,Protect v.保护,protect from sth.（保护）使免于=protect.against doing 防御 prevent from doing sth.阻止（防御）.做.【联系】,stop sb from doing 阻止.做.,例如：The sheep protected its young against being attacked by the dog.=The sheep prevented the dog from attacking its young.The children were stopped from going home.,Consider,v.To form an opinion about;judge:对评价；判断：,considers waste to be criminal.认为浪费是有罪的,To take into account;bear in mind:,考虑到；顾及：,Her success is not surprising if you consider her excellent training.如果你考虑过她所受的良好训练，你对她的成功就不会惊讶了,To show consideration for:体贴关心：,failed to consider the feelings of others.未能照顾到他人的感情,They are throwing litter about,He is driving too fast.,He is smoking,The car is parking at the wrong place,现在进行时,现在进行时,除表现 进行在外，还可以表示将来。现在进行时表将来时常有“意图”“安排”或“打算”的含义。这种现在进行时比较生动，给人一种期待感,。,它常表最近或较近的将来，所用动词多是转移动词。如,：Im going.我要走了。,表将来的现在进行时除用于转移动词外，亦可用于某些非转移动词。如：,Im meeting you after class.课后我找你。,但偶尔也表示较远的将来。如：,When I grow up,Im joining the army.我长大了要参军。,Im not going.我不走了。,有时也用在肯定结构中。如：,Im backing out.我要打退堂鼓了。,用这种现在进行时与对方讲话时可变成命令，不过语气比较温和。如：,Dont forget:you are taking part too.不要忘记：你也要参加。,同现在一般时一样，现在进行时也可在时间、条件或原因状语从句中表示将来。如：,(1)when you are passing my way,please drop in.你什么时候路过我们家，请进来坐。（用于时间状语从句）(2)If they are not doing it,what I am I to do?如果他们不干，那我该怎么办？（用于条件状语从句）,表示将来的现在进行时也可用在间接引语中，表示说话人相信它将是事实。如：,He said he is going tomorrow.他说他明天走。,表将来的现在进行时有时从属于将来时态。如：,On election night well be telling you whats happening in various places in this country.到了选举的夜晚，我们将把全国各地的情况告诉大家。,掌握难点（tips),A relation of yours is coming to see you.She will be arriving this evening and intends to stay for a few days.,这两句中，前一句用现在进行时表将来。后一句用将来进行时，为什么不可以用一般将来时表将来或是现在进行时表将来呢？（is arriving),why?,1、位移动词可以用现在进行时表将来，在此用了将来进行时，那意味着arrive也可以用在将来进行时当中的。2、在文中没有用现在进行时表将来而用将来进行时则是表明是一种推测，会不会发生不确定也是将来进行时的一种特殊用法。,所以没用She will arrive this evening and intends to stay for a few days.或She is arriving this evening and intends to stay for a few days.表达,Homework,To write a travel experience which impressed you most(for daily report).,Review verb tenses,Review the present continuous tense for future action,The boy is playing basketball.否定句：_一般疑问句：_肯定回答：_ 否定回答：_对“is playing basketball”提问：_对“The boy”提问：_They are singing in the classroom.否定句：_ 一般疑问句：_肯定回答：_ 否定回答：_对“are singing”提问：_对“in the classroom”提问：_,2.仿照例句造句:,-What are you doing?-Im reading a book.1).read a new book_ 2).clean the blackboard_,.,1.按要求改写句子,3.she,the window,open,now.(用现在进行时连词成句.)_4.The birds,are singing,in the tree.(就划线部分提问)_6.is,who,the window,cleaning?(连词成句)_7.The children,are playing games,near the house.(就划线部分提问)_8.She is closing
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